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The development of modern technology has enabled data collection of unprecedented size, which poses new challenges to many statistical estimation and inference problems. This paper studies the maximum score estimator of a semi-parametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Xi Chen , Wenbo Jing , Weidong Liu , Yichen Zhang

Quantum phase estimation is an important component in diverse quantum algorithms. However, it suffers from spectral leakage, when the reciprocal of the record length is not an integer multiple of the unknown phase, which incurs an accuracy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Yifeng Xiong , Soon Xin Ng , Gui-Lu Long , Lajos Hanzo

Corrupted sensing concerns the problem of recovering a high-dimensional structured signal from a collection of measurements that are contaminated by unknown structured corruption and unstructured noise. In the case of linear measurements,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Zhongxing Sun , Wei Cui , Yulong Liu

Noisy matrix completion aims at estimating a low-rank matrix given only partial and corrupted entries. Despite substantial progress in designing efficient estimation algorithms, it remains largely unclear how to assess the uncertainty of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-15 Yuxin Chen , Jianqing Fan , Cong Ma , Yuling Yan

We present simple differentially private estimators for the mean and covariance of multivariate sub-Gaussian data that are accurate at small sample sizes. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithms both theoretically and empirically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Sourav Biswas , Yihe Dong , Gautam Kamath , Jonathan Ullman

The distortion-rate performance of certain randomly-designed scalar quantizers is determined. The central results are the mean-squared error distortion and output entropy for quantizing a uniform random variable with thresholds drawn…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-04 Vivek K Goyal

Consider a linear model $Y=X\beta+z$, where $X=X_{n,p}$ and $z\sim N(0,I_n)$. The vector $\beta$ is unknown but is sparse in the sense that most of its coordinates are $0$. The main interest is to separate its nonzero coordinates from the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Zheng Tracy Ke , Jiashun Jin , Jianqing Fan

Consider the problem where a statistician in a two-node system receives rate-limited information from a transmitter about marginal observations of a memoryless process generated from two possible distributions. Using its own observations,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Gil Katz , Pablo Piantanida , Mérouane Debbah

We discuss a class of difference-based estimators for the autocovariance in nonparametric regression when the signal is discontinuous (change-point regression), possibly highly fluctuating, and the errors form a stationary $m$-dependent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-09 Inder Tecuapetla-Gómez , Axel Munk

We study the fundamental problem of estimating the mean of a $d$-dimensional distribution with covariance $\Sigma \preccurlyeq \sigma^2 I_d$ given $n$ samples. When $d = 1$, \cite{catoni} showed an estimator with error $(1+o(1)) \cdot…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-20 Shivam Gupta , Samuel B. Hopkins , Eric Price

This paper concerns the problem of 1-bit compressed sensing, where the goal is to estimate a sparse signal from a few of its binary measurements. We study a non-convex sparsity-constrained program and present a novel and concise analysis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Jie Shen

Minimax detection of Gaussian stochastic sequences (signals) with unknown covariance matrices is studied. For a fixed false alarm probability (1-st kind error probability), the performance of the minimax detection is being characterized by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 M. V. Burnashev

Reliable state estimation hinges on accurate specification of sensor noise covariances, which weigh heterogeneous measurements. In practice, these covariances are difficult to identify due to environmental variability, front-end…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Haoying Li , Yifan Peng , Xinghan Li , Junfeng Wu

In this paper we consider estimation of sparse covariance matrices and propose a thresholding procedure which is adaptive to the variability of individual entries. The estimators are fully data driven and enjoy excellent performance both…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-02-14 Tony Cai , Weidong Liu

The decoherence rate is a nonlinear channel parameter that describes quantitatively the decay of the off-diagonal elements of a density operator in the decoherence basis. We address the question of how to experimentally access such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Vladimír Bužek , Peter Rapcan , Jochen Rau , Mario Ziman

We develop a new approach for estimating the risk of an arbitrary estimator of the mean vector in the classical normal means problem. The key idea is to generate two auxiliary data vectors, by adding carefully constructed normal noise…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-25 Natalia L. Oliveira , Jing Lei , Ryan J. Tibshirani

In this paper, we establish the almost sure convergence of two-timescale stochastic gradient descent algorithms in continuous time under general noise and stability conditions, extending well known results in discrete time. We analyse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-01 Louis Sharrock , Nikolas Kantas

Based on an equivalent model for quantizers with noisy inputs recently presented in [35], we propose a method of digital dithering at the transmitter that may significantly reduce the resolution requirements of MIMO downlink Digital to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-23 Arkady Molev-Shteiman , Xiao-Feng Qi , Laurence Mailaender

The transition matrix, denoting the transition relationship from clean labels to noisy labels, is essential to build statistically consistent classifiers in label-noise learning. Existing methods for estimating the transition matrix rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Yu Yao , Tongliang Liu , Bo Han , Mingming Gong , Jiankang Deng , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama

A Delta-Sigma modulator that is often utilized to convert analog signals into digital signals can be modeled as a static uniform quantizer with an error feedback filter. In this paper, we present a rate-distortion analysis of quantizers…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Shuichi Ohno , Teruyuki Shiraki , M. Rizwan Tariq , Masaaki Nagahara