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相关论文: Development of the Thomson scattering measurement …

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We present the first two-dimensional (2D) optical Thomson scattering measurements of electron density and temperature in laser-produced plasmas. The novel instrument directly measures $n_e(x,y)$ and $T_e(x,y)$ in two dimensions over large…

We have developed a non-collective Thomson scattering diagnostic for measurements of electron density and temperature on the Large Plasma Device. A triple grating spectrometer with a tunable notch filter is used to discriminate the faint…

We present optical Thomson scattering measurements of electron density and temperature in a large-scale (~2 cm) exploding laser plasma produced by irradiating a solid target with a high energy (5-10 J) laser pulse at high repetition rate (1…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-06 M. Kaloyan , S. Ghazaryan , C. G. Constantin , R. S. Dorst , P. V. Heuer , J. J. Pilgram , D. B. Schaeffer , C. Niemann

We discuss the conceptual design of a spatially-resolved spectroscopy system of Thomson scattering with high wavelength resolution capable of measuring the shape of electron velocity distribution functions in magnetically confined plasmas.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Kentaro Sakai , Kentaro Tomita , Takeo Hoshi , Akito Nakano , Motoshi Goto , Kenichi Nagaoka , Ryo Yasuhara

This work proposes a novel method of Thomson microwave scattering for electron number density measurements of miniature plasmas at pressures < 10 Torr. This method is applied to determine electron number density in a positive column of glow…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Xingxing Wang , Apoorv Ranjan , Animesh Sharma , Mikhail N. Shneider , Alexey Shashurin

We present experimental measurements of a pulsed plasma gun, using two-colour imaging laser interferometry and spatially resolved Thomson scattering. Interferometry measurements give an electron density $n_e\approx2.7\times10^{17}$…

Collective X-ray Thomson scattering has become a versatile tool for the diagnostics of dense plasmas. Assuming homogeneous density and temperature throughout the target sample, these parameters can be determined directly from the plasmon…

Many astrophysical environments such as X-ray binaries, active galactic nuclei, and accretion disks of compact objects have photoionized plasmas. The strong photoionizing environment found near these bright X-ray sources can be produced in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Pawel M. Kozlowski , Roberto C. Mancini , Mark E. Koepke

The incoherent Thomson scattering diagnostic with multiple line of sight is installed at the gas dynamic trap (GDT) for measurements of radial profiles of the plasma electron temperature and density. The diagnostic is based on a Nd:YAG…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 A. Lizunov , T. Berbasova , A. Khilchenko , A. Kvashnin , E. Puryga , A. Sandomirsky , P. Zubarev

X-ray Thomson scattering is being developed as a method to measure the temperature, electron density, and ionization state of high energy density plasmas such as those used in inertial confinement fusion. Most experiments are currently done…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Nilsen , W. R. Johnson , K. T. Cheng

The traditional Thomson scattering diagnostic is based on measurement of the wavelength spectrum of scattered light, where electron temperature measurements are inferred from thermal broadening of the scattered laser light. At sufficiently…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. Parke , V. V. Mirnov , D. J. Den Hartog

We have developed a solid state probe for an absolute irradiance calibration of the Thomson scattering system on the Large Plasma Device (LAPD), based on Raman scattering off silica. Measurements performed with a triple-grating spectrometer…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Sofiya Ghazaryan , Marietta Kaloyan , Christoph Niemann

We propose a collective Thomson scattering experiment at the VUV free electron laser facility at DESY (FLASH) which aims to diagnose warm dense matter at near-solid density. The plasma region of interest marks the transition from an ideal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Hoell

The paper is devoted to the Thomson scattering (TS) diagnostics recently developed for the Globus-M2 spherical tokamak and prototyping the ITER divertor TS diagnostics. The distinctive features of the system are the use of spectrometers,…

The Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) Thomson scattering (TS) diagnostic was upgraded to transiently achieve kilohertz sampling rates combined with adjustable measuring times. The existing Nd:YAG lasers are employed to repetitively emit "bursts", i.e.…

In inertial confinement fusion (ICF), Thomson scattering (TS) is a widely used diagnostic technique for probing plasma conditions. We present a first-principles numerical approach to obtaining scattered light signals of ion acoustic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Ziang Zhu , Yifan Liu , Jun Li , Han Wen , Shihui Cao , Yin Shi , Qing Jia , Chaoxin Chen , Yaoyuan Liu , Hang Zhao , Tao Gong , Zhichao Li , Dong Yang , Jian Zheng

Incoherent Thomson scattering is a non-intrusive technique commonly used for measuring local plasma density. Within low-density, low-temperature plasma's and for sufficient laser intensity, the laser may perturb the local electron density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Andrew T. Powis , Mikhail N. Shneider

Understanding the behaviour of the confined fast ions is important in both current and future fusion experiments. These ions play a key role in heating the plasma and will be crucial for achieving conditions for burning plasma in next-step…

We describe the design of a Thomson scattering (TS) diagnostic to be used on the SMall Aspect Ratio Tokamak (SMART). SMART is a spherical tokamak being commissioned in Spain that aims to explore positive triangularity (PT) and negative…

X-ray Thomson scattering is being developed as a method to measure the temperature, electron density, and ionization state of high energy density plasmas such as those used in inertial confinement fusion. X-ray laser sources have always…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Nilsen , W. R. Johnson , K. T. Cheng
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