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This paper extends classical results by Langer and Kramers and combines them with modern methods from high-temperature field theory. Assuming Langevin dynamics, the end-product is an all-orders description of bubble-nucleation at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Andreas Ekstedt

Nuclear $\beta$ spectrum and the corresponding (anti-)neutrino spectrum play important roles in many aspects of nuclear astrophysics, particle physics, nuclear industry and nuclear data. In this work we propose a projected shell model (PSM)…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Fan Gao , Zi-Rui Chen , Long-Jun Wang

Bubbles of nothing are a class of vacuum decay processes present in some theories with compactified extra dimensions. We investigate the existence and properties of bubbles of nothing in models where the scalar pseudomoduli controlling the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Patrick Draper , Isabel Garcia Garcia , Benjamin Lillard

The theory of false vacuum decay in a thermal system may have a cross-over from predominantly thermal transitions to quantum transitions as the temperature is decreased. New numerical methods and results are presented here that can be used…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Mario Gutierrez Abed , Ian G. Moss

In cosmological first-order phase transitions, the progress of true-vacuum bubbles is expected to be significantly retarded by the interaction between the bubble wall and the hot plasma. It has been claimed that this leads to a significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthew Lilley , Antonio Ferrera

We study random bubble lattices which can be produced by processes such as first order phase transitions, and derive characteristics that are important for understanding the percolation of distinct varieties of bubbles. The results are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew de Laix , Tanmay Vachaspati

Models with radiative symmetry breaking typically feature strongly supercooled first-order phase transitions, which result in an observable stochastic gravitational wave background. In this work, we analyse the role of higher order thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Maciej Kierkla , Bogumila Swiezewska , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Jorinde van de Vis

\texttt{SpaceMath v.2.0} with Machine Learning is an extension of the previous version which we implement observables related with LHC Higgs boson data and their projections for the High Luminosity and High Energy Large Hadron Collider. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 M. A. Arroyo-Ureña , T. A. Valencia-Pérez

This is the first paper in a series where we study collisions of nucleated bubbles taking into account the effects of small initial (quantum) fluctuations in a fully 3+1-dimensional setting. In this paper, we consider the evolution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Jonathan Braden , J. Richard Bond , Laura Mersini-Houghton

The dirichletprocess package provides software for creating flexible Dirichlet process objects. Users can perform nonparametric Bayesian analysis using Dirichlet processes without the need to program their own inference algorithms. Instead,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Gordon J. Ross , Dean Markwick , Priyanshu Tiwari

We compute the tunneling probability from the symmetric phase to the true vacuum, in the first order electroweak phase transition of the MSSM, and the corresponding Higgs profiles along the bubble wall. We use the resummed two-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. Moreno , M. Quiros , M. Seco

We use inelastic hard sphere molecular dynamics simulations and laboratory experiments to study patterns in vertically oscillated granular layers. The simulations and experiments reveal that {\em phase bubbles} spontaneously nucleate in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sung Joon Moon , M. D. Shattuck , C. Bizon , Daniel I. Goldman , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

We numerically examine the effect of thermal fluctuations on a first-order phase transition in 2+1 dimensions. By focusing on the expansion of a single bubble we are able to calculate changes in the bubble wall's velocity as well as changes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Abney

We study bubble-wall dynamics in cosmological first-order phase transitions in a two-scalar-field model, where the wall is formed by $\phi$ and an additional real scalar $s$ couples through a portal interaction. We evolve the coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Dongdong Wei , Zong-Kuan Guo

Significant progress has been made recently in the automation and standardization of ab initio point defect calculations. However, the task of developing, implementing, and benchmarking charge corrections for density functional theory (DFT)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Kyle Bystrom , Danny Broberg , Shyam Dwaraknath , Kristin A. Persson , Mark Asta

We present a phenomenological model of the dynamics of buoyant bubbles in the atmosphere of a cluster of galaxies. The derived equations describe velocity, size, mass, temperature and density of the buoyant bubbles as functions of time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Georgi Pavlovski , Christian R. Kaiser , Edward C. D. Pope

We apply the monodromy method for the calculation of the functional determinant of a special second order differential operator $F=-d^2/d\tau^2+{\ddot g}/g$, $\ddot g= d^2g/d\tau^2$, subject to periodic boundary conditions with a periodic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. O. Barvinsky , D. V. Nesterov

Oscillons are localized, non-singular, time-dependent, spherically-symmetric solutions of nonlinear scalar field theories which, although unstable, are extremely long-lived. We show that they naturally appear during the collapse of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. J. Copeland , M. Gleiser , H. -R. Mueller

An open-source, Python-based Temporal Analysis of Products (TAP) reactor simulation and processing program is introduced. TAPsolver utilizes algorithmic differentiation for the calculation of highly accurate derivatives, which are used to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Adam Yonge , M. Ross Kunz , Rakesh Batchu , Zongtang Fang , Tobin Issac , Rebecca Fushimi , Andrew J. Medford

BasisGen is a Python package for the automatic generation of bases of operators in effective field theories. It accepts any semisimple symmetry group and fields in any of its finite dimensional irreducible representations. It takes into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Juan Carlos Criado