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Results of 2005-2007 campaign of measurement of the optical turbulence vertical distribution above Mt. Maidanak are presented. Measurements are performed with the MASS (Multi-Aperture Scintillation Sensor) device which is widely used in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Kornilov , S. Ilyasov , O. Voziakova , Yu. Tillaev , B. Safonov , M. Ibragimov , N. Shatsky , S. Ehgamberdiev

The analysis of long-term variations of several solar activity indices (AI) since in last 40 years has been performed. We studied the AI which characterize the fluxes from different areas in solar atmosphere. Our consideration of mutual…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 E. A. Bruevich , V. V. Bruevich

For the future development of Chinese Giant Solar Telescope (CGST) in Western China, a new sky brightness monitor (SBM) has been produced for the site survey for CGST. To critically examine the performance and sensitivity of SBM, we used it…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Y. Liu , Y. -D. Shen , X. -F. Zhang , N. -P. Liu

We present an analysis of the global-integrated mid-infrared emission flux of the Earth based on data derived from satellite measurements. We have studied the photometric annual, seasonal, and rotational variability of the thermal emission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 I. Gómez-Leal , E. Pallé , F. Selsis

We develop a mixed Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) regression model to predict the maximum solar flare intensity within a 24-hour time window 0$\sim$24, 6$\sim$30, 12$\sim$36 and 24$\sim$48 hours ahead of time using 6, 12, 24 and 48 hours of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Zhenbang Jiao , Hu Sun , Xiantong Wang , Ward Manchester , Tamas Gombosi , Alfred Hero , Yang Chen

The weather at Xinglong Observing Station, where the Guo Shou Jing Telescope (GSJT) is located, is strongly affected by the monsoon climate in north-east China. The LAMOST survey strategy is constrained by these weather patterns. In this…

Huairou Solar Observing Station of the National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has been in operation since 1987. Successful observations of the solar vector magnetic field have been conducted during its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Hongqi Zhang , Jiangtao Su , Xiaofan Wang , Xingming Bao , Yu Liu , Yingzi Sun , Mingyu Zhao

We present results from the first year of a campaign to characterize and monitor the optical turbulence profile at the SAAO Sutherland observing station in South Africa. A MASS-DIMM (MultiAperture Scintillation Sensor - Differential Image…

We present a reanalysis of several years of DIMM data at the site of Dome C, Antarctica, to provide measurements of the coherence time $\tau_0$. Statistics and seasonal behaviour of $\tau_0$ are given at two heights above the ground, 3m and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-30 E. Aristidi , A. Agabi , L. Abe , E. Fossat , A. Ziad , D. Mékarnia

A high spatiotemporal resolution and accurate middle-to-long-term prediction data is essential to support China's dual-carbon targets under global warming scenarios. In this study, we simulated hourly solar radiation at a 10 km* 10 km…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Daoming Zhu , Xinghong Cheng , Yanbo Shen , Chunsong Lu , Duanyang Liu , Shuqi Yan , Naifu Shao , Zhongfeng Xu , Jida Peng , Bing Chen

We discuss properties of the atmospheric water vapor above the high Andean plateau region known as the Llano de Chajnantor, in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. A combination of radiometric and radiosonde measurements indicate that the…

The Mg/Ne abundance ratio in the quiet Sun is measured in both network and supergranule cell centre regions through EUV spectra from the Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer on SOHO. Twenty four sets of data over the period 1996 March to 1998…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. R. Young

The review presents analysis and physical interpretation of available statistical data about solar wind plasma and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) properties as measured in-situ at 1 A.U. by numerous space experiments during time period…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 A. V. Dmitriev , A. V. Suvorova , I. S. Veselovsky

We introduce a 0.7m telescope system at the Miryang Arirang Astronomical Observatory (MAAO), a public observatory in Miryang, Korea. System integration and a scheduling program enable the 0.7m telescope system to operate completely…

Results of deploying a Differential Image Motion Monitor (DIMM) and a DIMM combined with a Multi-Aperture Scintillation Sensor (MASS/DIMM) are reported for campaigns in 2011 and 2012 on the roof of the Polar Environment Atmospheric Research…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Eric Steinbring , Max Millar-Blanchaer , Wayne Ngan , Rick Murowinski , Brian Leckie , Ray Carlberg

We analyse the time series of solar irradiance measurements using chaos theory. The False Nearest Neighbour method (FNN), one of the most common methods of chaotic analysis is used for the analysis. One year data from the weather station…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 T. A. Fathima , Vasudevan Nedumpozhimana , Yee Hui Lee , Stefan Winkler , Soumyabrata Dev

Astronomical seeing measurements were carried out at Maidanak observatory during the period from August to November 2018 using DIMM (Differential Image Motion Monitor). The median value of seeing for the entire period was determined as 0.54…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Y. A. Tillayev , A. M. Azimov , A. R. Hafizov

Accurate estimation of solar irradiance is essential for reliable modelling of solar photovoltaic (PV) power production. In Ireland's highly variable maritime climate, where ground-based measurement stations are sparsely distributed,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-26 Maeve Upton , Eamonn Organ , Amanda Lenzi , James Sweeney

The Vector Spectromagnetograph (VSM) instrument on the Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS) telescope is designed to obtain high-quality magnetic field observations in both the photosphere and chromosphere by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Luca Bertello , Andrew R. Marble

We report observations and analysis of flux monitoring of Sagittarius A* at 3-mm wavelength using the OVRO millimeter interferometer over a period of eight days (2002 May 23-30). Frequent phase and flux referencing (every 5 minutes) with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jon C. Mauerhan , Mark Morris , Fabian Walter , Frederick K. Baganoff