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The Planck collaboration has provided us rich information about the early universe, and a host of new observational missions will soon shed further light on the `anomalies' that appear to exist on the largest angular scales. From a quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Abhay Ashtekar , Aurelien Barrau

Inflation is an early period of accelerated cosmic expansion, thought to be sourced by high energy physics. A key task today is to use the influx of increasingly precise observational data to constrain the plethora of inflationary models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Joseph Elliston

The Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) approach for exploring inflationary trajectories is employed in the generation of generalised inflationary non-Gaussian signals arising from single field inflation. Scale dependent solutions for $f_{NL}$ are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Jonathan S. Horner , Carlo R. Contaldi

In the present work, we study slow-roll inflation in scalar-tensor gravity theories in the presence of both the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and curvature, and the Galileon self-interaction of the scalar field. Furthermore,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Matías López , Giovanni Otalora , Nelson Videla

Measurements performed on distant parts of an entangled quantum state can generate correlations incompatible with classical theories respecting the assumption of local causality. This is the phenomenon known as quantum non-locality that,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 S. G. A. Brito , B. Amaral , R. Chaves

We investigate classical and quantum correlations of a quantum field in the inflationary universe using a particle detector model. By considering the entanglement and correlations between two comoving detectors interacting with a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Yasusada Nambu , Yuji Ohsumi

In this paper, we assess whether using non-linear dimension reduction techniques pays off for forecasting inflation in real-time. Several recent methods from the machine learning literature are adopted to map a large dimensional dataset…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-03 Niko Hauzenberger , Florian Huber , Karin Klieber

In this paper we consider realistic model of inflation embedded in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. Phase of inflation is preceded here by the phase of a quantum bounce. We show how parameters of inflation depend on the initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jakub Mielczarek

We extend the WKB method for the computation of cosmological perturbations during inflation beyond leading order and provide the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations to second order in the slow-roll parameters. Our method does…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Casadio , F. Finelli , M. Luzzi , G. Venturi

We present an approach to reduced-order modelling that builds off recent graph-theoretic work for representation, exploration, and analysis of computed states of physical systems (Banerjee et al., Comp. Meth. App. Mech. Eng., 351, 501-530,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 Matthew Duschenes , Siddhartha Srivastava , Krishna Garikipati

We show that inflationary cosmology may be used to test the statistical predictions of quantum theory at very short distances and at very early times. Hidden-variables theories, such as the pilot-wave theory of de Broglie and Bohm, allow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Antony Valentini

Inflationary cosmology is the leading explanation of the very early universe. Many different models of inflation have been constructed which fit current observational data. In this work theoretical and numerical methods for constraining the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Ian Huston

We consider the eternal inflation scenario of the slow-roll/chaotic type with the additional element of an objective collapse of the wave function. The incorporation of this new agent to the traditional inflationary setting might represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Gabriel Leon

This thesis is dedicated to analysing the generation and destruction of quantum correlations in the context of inflationary cosmology and an experiment of 'analogue' preheating. Inflation is a phase of accelerated expansion of the Universe,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Amaury Micheli

What is the dominating mechanism of the price dynamics in financial systems is of great interest to scientists. The problem whether and how volatilities affect the price movement draws much attention. Although many efforts have been made,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-02-04 Lei Tan , Bo Zheng , Jun-Jie Chen , Xiong-Fei Jiang

We investigate the chaotic inflationary model using the two-loop effective potential of a self-interacting scalar field theory in curved spacetime. We use the potential which contains a non-minimal scalar curvature coupling and a quartic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tomohiro Inagaki , Ryota Nakanishi , Sergei D. Odintsov

Recent and upcoming experimental data as well as the possibility of rich phenomenology has spiked interest in studying the quantum gravitational effects in cosmology at low (inflation-era) energy scales. While Planck scale physics is under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Sandeep Aashish , Sukanta Panda

A pressing problem in comparing inflationary models with observation is the accurate calculation of correlation functions. One approach is to evolve them using ordinary differential equations ("transport equations"), analogous to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 David Seery , David J. Mulryne , Jonathan Frazer , Raquel H. Ribeiro

The quantum theory of cosmological perturbations in single field inflation is formulated in terms of a path integral. Starting from a canonical formulation, we show how the free propagators can be obtained from the well known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Tomislav Prokopec , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

In this paper we consider the $\alpha-$attractor model and study inflation under a non-slow-roll dynamics. More precisely, we follow the approach recently proposed by Gong and Sasaki \cite{Gong:2015ypa} by means of assuming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto , Paulo Vargas Moniz , Suratna Das