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Efforts to address declining accuracy as a result of data shifts often involve various data-augmentation strategies. Adversarial training is one such method, designed to improve robustness to worst-case distribution shifts caused by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Fatemeh Amerehi , Patrick Healy

Standard approaches to sequential decision-making exploit an agent's ability to continually interact with its environment and improve its control policy. However, due to safety, ethical, and practicality constraints, this type of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Patrick Emedom-Nnamdi , Abram L. Friesen , Bobak Shahriari , Nando de Freitas , Matt W. Hoffman

In this work, we introduce a learning model designed to meet the needs of applications in which computational resources are limited, and robustness and interpretability are prioritized. Learning problems can be formulated as constrained…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-26 Christos Mavridis , John Baras

Adversarial training (AT) aims to improve the robustness of deep learning models by mixing clean data and adversarial examples (AEs). Most existing AT approaches can be grouped into restricted and unrestricted approaches. Restricted AT…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Haidong Xie , Xueshuang Xiang , Naijin Liu , Bin Dong

Boosting methods are among the best general-purpose and off-the-shelf machine learning approaches, gaining widespread popularity. In this paper, we seek to develop a boosting method that yields comparable accuracy to popular AdaBoost and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-21 Mohammad Taha Toghani , Genevera I. Allen

Arunachalam and de Wolf (2018) showed that the sample complexity of quantum batch learning of boolean functions, in the realizable and agnostic settings, has the same form and order as the corresponding classical sample complexities. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Preetham Mohan , Ambuj Tewari

Machine learning models are usually evaluated according to the average case performance on the test set. However, this is not always ideal, because in some sensitive domains (e.g. autonomous driving), it is the worst case performance that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Michelle Shu , Chenxi Liu , Weichao Qiu , Alan Yuille

Boosting algorithms to simultaneously estimate and select predictor effects in statistical models have gained substantial interest during the last decade. This review article aims to highlight recent methodological developments regarding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-11-19 Andreas Mayr , Harald Binder , Olaf Gefeller , Matthias Schmid

Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT) is one of the most popular machine learning models in various applications. However, in the traditional settings, all data should be simultaneously accessed in the training procedure: it does not allow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Huawei Lin , Jun Woo Chung , Yingjie Lao , Weijie Zhao

Recent studies have found that removing the norm-bounded projection and increasing search steps in adversarial training can significantly improve robustness. However, we observe that a too large number of search steps can hurt accuracy. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Bin Zhu , Zhaoquan Gu , Le Wang , Jinyin Chen , Qi Xuan

This work proposes a procedure for designing algorithms for specific adaptive data collection tasks like active learning and pure-exploration multi-armed bandits. Unlike the design of traditional adaptive algorithms that rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Jifan Zhang , Lalit Jain , Kevin Jamieson

We establish a link between a class of discrete choice models and the theory of online learning and multi-armed bandits. Our contributions are: (i) sublinear regret bounds for a broad algorithmic family, encompassing Exp3 as a special case;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Emerson Melo , David Müller

We study an online multi-task learning setting, in which instances of related tasks arrive sequentially, and are handled by task-specific online learners. We consider an algorithmic framework to model the relationship of these tasks via a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Christoph Hirnschall , Adish Singla , Sebastian Tschiatschek , Andreas Krause

Pre-training with offline data and online fine-tuning using reinforcement learning is a promising strategy for learning control policies by leveraging the best of both worlds in terms of sample efficiency and performance. One natural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Haichao Zhang , We Xu , Haonan Yu

Data quality or data evaluation is sometimes a task as important as collecting a large volume of data when it comes to generating accurate artificial intelligence models. In fact, being able to evaluate the data can lead to a larger…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Eloy Anguiano Batanero , Ángela Fernández Pascual , Álvaro Barbero Jiménez

Adaptive and sequential experiment design is a well-studied area in numerous domains. We survey and synthesize the work of the online statistical learning paradigm referred to as multi-armed bandits integrating the existing research as a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-04 Giuseppe Burtini , Jason Loeppky , Ramon Lawrence

Instruct models, obtained from various instruction tuning or post-training steps, are commonly deemed superior and more usable than their base counterpart. While the model gains instruction following ability, instruction tuning may lead to…

Online peer-to-peer support platforms enable conversations between millions of people who seek and provide mental health support. If successful, web-based mental health conversations could improve access to treatment and reduce the global…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Ashish Sharma , Inna W. Lin , Adam S. Miner , David C. Atkins , Tim Althoff

The last decade has witnessed many successes of deep learning-based models for industry-scale recommender systems. These models are typically trained offline in a batch manner. While being effective in capturing users' past interactions…

Offline-to-online (O2O) reinforcement learning (RL) provides an effective means of leveraging an offline pre-trained policy as initialization to improve performance rapidly with limited online interactions. Recent studies often design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Qin-Wen Luo , Ming-Kun Xie , Ye-Wen Wang , Sheng-Jun Huang