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The current landscape of scientific research is widely based on modeling and simulation, typically with complexity in the simulation's flow of execution and parameterization properties. Execution flows are not necessarily straightforward…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Eduardo Ponce , Brittany Stephenson , Suzanne Lenhart , Judy Day , Gregory D. Peterson

When collaborating relative to a shared 3D virtual object in mixed reality (MR), users may experience communication issues arising from differences in perspective. These issues include occlusion (e.g., one user not being able to see what…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Matt Gottsacker , Nels Numan , Anthony Steed , Gerd Bruder , Gregory F. Welch , Steve Feiner

Personal computers and handheld devices provide keyboard shortcuts and swipe gestures to enable users to efficiently switch between applications, whereas today's virtual reality (VR) systems do not. In this work, we present an exploratory…

Many creative ideas are being proposed for image sensor designs, and these may be useful in applications ranging from consumer photography to computer vision. To understand and evaluate each new design, we must create a corresponding image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Haomiao Jiang , Qiyuan Tian , Joyce Farrell , Brian Wandell

Pipeline is a fundamental parallel programming pattern. Mainstream pipeline programming frameworks count on data abstractions to perform pipeline scheduling. This design is convenient for data-centric pipeline applications but inefficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Cheng-Hsiang Chiu , Tsung-Wei Huang , Zizheng Guo , Yibo Lin

Imitation learning methods need significant human supervision to learn policies robust to changes in object poses, physical disturbances, and visual distractors. Reinforcement learning, on the other hand, can explore the environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Marcel Torne , Anthony Simeonov , Zechu Li , April Chan , Tao Chen , Abhishek Gupta , Pulkit Agrawal

Following complex instructions in conversational assistants can be quite daunting due to the shorter attention and memory spans when compared to reading the same instructions. Hence, when conversational assistants walk users through the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Rafael Ferreira , David Semedo , João Magalhães

Reconstructing physically valid 3D scenes from single-view observations is a prerequisite for bridging the gap between visual perception and robotic control. However, in scenarios requiring precise contact reasoning, such as robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Tianyi Xiang , Jiahang Cao , Sikai Guo , Guoyang Zhao , Andrew F. Luo , Jun Ma

We introduce WordScape, a novel pipeline for the creation of cross-disciplinary, multilingual corpora comprising millions of pages with annotations for document layout detection. Relating visual and textual items on document pages has…

Recommendation in Personalised Peer Learning Environments (RiPPLE) is an adaptive, crowdsourced, web-based, student-facing, open-source platform that employs exemplary techniques from the fields of machine learning, crowdsourcing, learning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Hassan Khosravi

Organizations have widely deployed generative AI tools, yet productivity gains remain uneven, suggesting that how people use AI matters as much as whether they have access. We conducted a field experiment with 388 employees at a Fortune 500…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-21 Alex Farach , Alexia Cambon , Lev Tankelevitch , Connie Hsueh , Rebecca Janssen

In this work, we study the problem of how to leverage instructional videos to facilitate the understanding of human decision-making processes, focusing on training a model with the ability to plan a goal-directed procedure from real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Jiankai Sun , De-An Huang , Bo Lu , Yun-Hui Liu , Bolei Zhou , Animesh Garg

One of the ultimate goals of software engineering is to leave virtual spaces and move real things. We take one step toward supporting users with this goal by connecting a type-based synthesis algorithm, (CL)S, and its IDE to a logistics lab…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Jan Bessai , Moritz Roidl , Anna Vasileva

Mixed Reality (MR) could assist users' tasks by continuously integrating virtual content with their view of the physical environment. However, where and how to place these content to best support the users has been a challenging problem due…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Feiyu Lu , Mengyu Chen , Hsiang Hsu , Pranav Deshpande , Cheng Yao Wang , Blair MacIntyre

Robotic pick and place stands at the heart of autonomous manipulation. When conducted in cluttered or complex environments robots must jointly reason about the selected grasp and desired placement locations to ensure success. While several…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Mohanraj Devendran Shanthi , Tucker Hermans

PaPy, which stands for parallel pipelines in Python, is a highly flexible framework that enables the construction of robust, scalable workflows for either generating or processing voluminous datasets. A workflow is created from user-written…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-17 Marcin Cieslik , Cameron Mura

In this paper we present an approach for localizing steps of procedural activities in narrated how-to videos. To deal with the scarcity of labeled data at scale, we source the step descriptions from a language knowledge base (wikiHow)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Effrosyni Mavroudi , Triantafyllos Afouras , Lorenzo Torresani

For its advantage in GPU acceleration and less dependency on human experts, machine learning has been an emerging tool for solving the placement and routing problems, as two critical steps in modern chip design flow. Being still in its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Ruoyu Cheng , Junchi Yan

Text-to-image generation has evolved beyond single monolithic models to complex multi-component pipelines. These combine fine-tuned generators, adapters, upscaling blocks and even editing steps, leading to significant improvements in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Uri Gadot , Rinon Gal , Yftah Ziser , Gal Chechik , Shie Mannor

Reorienting objects by using supports is a practical yet challenging manipulation task. Owing to the intricate geometry of objects and the constrained feasible motions of the robot, multiple manipulation steps are required for object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Peng Xu , Hu Cheng , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng