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相关论文: Ab initio based study on atomic ordering in {(Ba, …

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We use density functional theory to explore the interplay between octahedral rotations and ferroelectricity in the model compound SrTiO$_3$. We find that over the experimentally relevant range octahedral rotations suppress ferroelectricity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Ulrich Aschauer , Nicola A. Spaldin

High temperature atomic configurations of fcc Fe-Cr-Ni alloys with alloy composition close to austenitic steel are studied in statistical thermodynamic simulations with effective interactions obtained in ab initio calculations. The latter…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Andrei V. Ruban , Mohammad Dehghani

We report from first-principles-based atomistic simulations that ferroelectricity can be sustained in PbTiO3 nanoparticles of only a few lattice constants in size as a result of a toroidal ordering. We found that size-induced topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. G. Stachiotti , M. Sepliarsky

We present theoretical study of ordering phenomena in binary $C_{1-x}B_{x}$, $C_{1-x}N_{x}$ and ternary $B_{x}C_{1-x-y}N_{y}$ alloys forming two-dimensional, graphene-like systems. For calculating energy of big systems (20 000 atoms in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Agnieszka Jamróz , Jacek A. Majewski

The 5d-electron based BaIrO3 is a nonmetallic weak ferromagnet with a Curie temperature at Tc=175 K. Its largely extended orbitals generate strong electron-lattice coupling, and magnetism and electronic structure are thus critically linked…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Cao , X. N. Lin , S. Chikara , V. Durairaj , E. Elhami

Controlling functionalities, such as magnetism or ferroelectricity, by means of oxygen vacancies (VO) is a key issue for the future development of transition metal oxides. Progress in this field is currently addressed through VO variations…

An effective Hamiltonian for the ferroelectric transition in PbTiO3 is constructed from first-principles density-functional-theory total-energy and linear-response calculations through the use of a localized, symmetrized basis set of…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 U. V. Waghmare , K. M. Rabe

Due to the strong lattice-property relationships which exist in complex oxide epitaxial layers, their electronic and magnetic properties can be modulated by structural distortions induced at the atomic scale. The modification and control…

Whereas low-temperature ferroelectrics have a well understood ordered spatial dipole arrangement, the fate of these dipoles in paraelectric phases remains poorly understood. Using density functional theory (DFT), we find that unlike the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Xin-Gang Zhao , Oleksandr I. Malyi , Simon J. L. Billinge , Alex Zunger

We present an inexpensive first-principles approach for describing quantum paraelectricity that combines density functional theory (DFT) treatment of the electronic subsystem with quantum mechanical treatment of the ions through solution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Tobias Esswein , Nicola A. Spaldin

The 5$d$ based SrIrO$_3$ represents prototype example of nonmagnetic correlated metal which mainly originates from a combined effect of spin-orbit coupling, lattice dimensionality and crystal structure. Therefore, tuning of these parameters…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Rachna Chaurasia , K. Asokan , Kranti Kumar , A. K. Pramanik

Near or less than 10% Nb substitution on the Ti site in perovskite SrTiO$_3$ results in metallic behavior, in contrast to what is seen in BaTiO$_3$. Given the nearly identical structure and electron counts of the two materials, the distinct…

We report a molecular dynamics study of ab initio quality of the ferroelectric phase transition in crystalline PbTiO3. We model anharmonicity accurately in terms of potential energy and polarization surfaces trained on density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Pinchen Xie , Yixiao Chen , Weinan E , Roberto Car

Fe$_{1+y}$Te with $y \lesssim 0.05$ exhibits a first-order phase transition on cooling to a state with a lowered structural symmetry, bicollinear antiferromagnetic order, and metallic conductivity, $d\rho/dT > 0$. Here, we study samples…

Strontium titanate is an incipient ferroelectric in which superconductivity emerges at exceptionally low doping levels. Remarkably, stabilizing the polar phase through strain or chemical substitution has been shown to significantly enhance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Alex Hallett , John W. Harter

Detailed structural measurements were conducted on a new perovskite, ScMnO3, and on orthorhombic LuMnO3. Complementary density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out, and predict that ScMnO3 possesses E-phase magnetic order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 T. Yu , T. A. Tyson , H. Y. Chen , A. M. M. Abeykoon , Y. -S. Chen , K. H. Ahn

It has been known for a long time that the low temperature behavior shown by the dielectric constant of quantum paraelectric $SrTiO_{3}$ can not be fitted properly by Barrett's formula using a single zero point energy or saturation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Manuel I. Marques , Carmen Arago , Julio A. Gonzalo

Electronic-structure methods based on density-functional theory (DFT) were used to directly quantify the effect of chemical short-range order (SRO) on thermodynamic, structural, and electronic properties of archetypal face-centered-cubic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Will Morris , Duane D. Johnson , Prashant Singh

We present a simple theory for structural transitions in displacive ferroelectrics of the perovskite type. In our theory, the competition between the elastic energy cost for the displacement of the homopolar ion from the centrosymmetric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sheshadri , Rangan Lahiri Pushan Ayyub , Shobo Bhattacharya

We report the discovery of a geometric pathway for tuning ferroelectric properties through thermally driven reconfiguration between coexisting polar states in Li-substituted NaNbO3. Using first-principles density functional theory…