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We consider directed semiflexible polymers embedded in a fluctuating surface which is governed by either surface tension or bending rigidity. The attractive interactions induced by the fluctuations of the surface reduce the rigidity of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ramin Golestanian

Recently discovered materials called three-dimensional topological insulators constitute examples of symmetry protected topological states in the absence of applied magnetic fields and cryogenic temperatures. A hallmark characteristic of…

Domain wall dynamics in ferroic materials underpins functionality of data storage and information technology devices. Using localized electric field of a scanning probe microscopy tip, we experimentally demonstrate a surprisingly rich range…

The dielectric susceptibility of a wide class of dielectric materials follows, over extended frequency ranges, a fractional power-law frequency dependence that is called the "universal" response. The electromagnetic fields in such…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Vasily E. Tarasov

We formulate a general theory of the dielectric response of a lattice with a structural transition and a polarization instability due to a soft-optic mode coupled to low energy electronic excitations by the electromagnetic fields. the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. K. Ng , C. M. Varma

We study a quasi two-zero neutrino texture based on a type-II seesaw model with modular $A_4$ symmetry to evade the cosmological bound on the sum of neutrino masses while keeping some predictability in the neutrino sector. Working on three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

Photostriction is predicted for SnS and SnSe monolayers, two-dimensional ferroelectrics with rectangular unit cells (the lattice vector $\mathbf{a}_1$ is larger than $\mathbf{a}_2$) and an intrinsic dipole moment parallel to $\mathbf{a}_1$.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Raad Haleoot , Charles Paillard , Mehrshad Mehboudi , Bin Xu , L. Bellaiche , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

A new kinetic instability which results in formation of charge density waves is proposed. The instability is of a purely classical nature. A spatial period of arising space-charge and field configuration is inversely proportional to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Yu. Kachorovskii , I. S. Lioublinskii , L. D. Tsendin

In this paper we investigate the dynamics of liquid crystal textures in a two-dimensional nematic under applied electric fields, using numerical simulations performed using a publicly available LIquid CRystal Algorithm (LICRA) developed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 B. F. de Oliveira , P. P. Avelino , F. Moraes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

Using modified microscopic model of GPI by taking into account the piezoelectric coupling with strains $\varepsilon_i$ in the frames of two-particle cluster approximation, the components of polarization vector and static dielectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 I. R. Zachek , R. R. Levitskii , A. S. Vdovych , I. V. Stasyuk

Electronic materials can sustain a variety of unusual, but symmetry protected touchings of valence and conduction bands, each of which is identified by a distinct topological invariant. Well-known examples include linearly dispersing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Marianne Moore , Piotr Surowka , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We show that proper control of magnetization textures can be achieved in noncollinear antiferromagnets. This opens the versatile toolbox of domain-wall manipulation in the context of a different family of materials. In this way, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Camilo Ulloa , A. S. Nunez

Core-satellite structures are known to exhibit magnetic modes at optical frequencies and their characterization is important for the development of metamaterials and metafluids. We develop a finite-difference time-domain electrodynamics…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 John Parker , Stephen Gray , Norbert Scherer

Due to the intertwining between electronic nematic and elastic degrees of freedom, lattice defects and structural inhomogeneities commonly found in crystals can have a significant impact on the electronic properties of nematic materials.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Aritra Lahiri , Avraham Klein , Rafael M. Fernandes

Electric charge density in a metallic nanoparticle fluctuates due to inhomogeneities of various kinds. While in the bulk these fluctuations are compensated via Thomas--Fermi screening, residual surface charges give rise to a permanent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 A. V. Shytov , M. Pustilnik

We consider the electric conductivity in normal metals in presence of a strong magnetic field. It is assumed here that the Fermi surface of a metal has rather complicated form such that different types of quasiclassical electron…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 A. Ya. Maltsev

The recent experimental discovery of ferroelectric and splay nematic phases has sparked interest in comprehending the crucial molecular features necessary to stabilize these innovative structures. This study advances the ongoing discourse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Agnieszka Chrzanowska , Lech Longa

Metals hosting gradually varying spatial magnetic textures are attracting attention as a new class of inductor. Under the application of an alternating current, the spin-transfer-torque effect induces oscillating dynamics of the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Soju Furuta , Wataru Koshibae , Fumitaka Kagawa

Thermodynamic and transport characteristics of a clean two-dimensional interacting electron gas are shown to be sensitive to the weak perpendicular magnetic field even at temperatures much higher than the cyclotron energy, when the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 T. A. Sedrakyan , E. G. Mishchenko , M. E. Raikh

Designing and realizing various magnetization textures in magnetic nanostructures are essential for developing novel magnetic nanodevices in modern information industry. Among all these textures, planar transverse domain walls (pTDWs) are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Mingna Yu , Mei Li , Jie Lu
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