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Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) enables secure computation on encrypted data, mitigating privacy concerns in cloud and edge environments. However, due to its high compute and memory demands, extensive acceleration research has been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Wonseok Choi , Hyunah Yu , Jongmin Kim , Hyesung Ji , Jaiyoung Park , Jung Ho Ahn

Traditional AI methodologies necessitate centralized data collection, which becomes impractical when facing problems with network communication, data privacy, or storage capacity. Federated Learning (FL) offers a paradigm that empowers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Konstantin Burlachenko , Abdulmajeed Alrowithi , Fahad Ali Albalawi , Peter Richtarik

Privacy and energy are primary concerns for sensor devices that offload compute to a potentially untrusted edge server or cloud. Homomorphic Encryption (HE) enables offload processing of encrypted data. HE offload processing retains data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 McKenzie van der Hagen , Brandon Lucia

In this work, we present a novel matrix-encoding method that is particularly convenient for neural networks to make predictions in a privacy-preserving manner using homomorphic encryption. Based on this encoding method, we implement a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 John Chiang

Deep convolutional neural networks have achieved remarkable success in computer vision. However, deep neural networks require large computing resources to achieve high performance. Although depthwise separable convolution can be an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Yunyang Xiong , Hyunwoo J. Kim , Varsha Hedau

Since the first theoretically feasible full homomorphic encryption (FHE) scheme was proposed in 2009, great progress has been achieved. These improvements have made FHE schemes come off the paper and become quite useful in solving some…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yuqi Guo , Lin Li , Zhongxiang Zheng , Hanrui Yun , Ruoyan Zhang , Xiaolin Chang , Zhixuan Gao

In this work, we propose ENSEI, a secure inference (SI) framework based on the frequency-domain secure convolution (FDSC) protocol for the efficient execution of privacy-preserving visual recognition. Our observation is that, under the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Song Bian , Tianchen Wang , Masayuki Hiromoto , Yiyu Shi , Takashi Sato

We present Fast-Downsampling MobileNet (FD-MobileNet), an efficient and accurate network for very limited computational budgets (e.g., 10-140 MFLOPs). Our key idea is applying an aggressive downsampling strategy to MobileNet framework. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Zheng Qin , Zhaoning Zhang , Xiaotao Chen , Yuxing Peng

The high computation complexity of nonlinear adaptive filtering algorithms poses significant challenges at the hardware implementation level. In order to tackle the computational complexity problem, this paper proposes a novel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Pavankumar Ganjimala , Subrahmanyam Mula

Recent progress of deep image classification models has provided great potential to improve state-of-the-art performance in related computer vision tasks. However, the transition to semantic segmentation is hampered by strict memory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Ivan Krešo , Josip Krapac , Siniša Šegvić

Recent works on neural network pruning advocate that reducing the depth of the network is more effective in reducing run-time memory usage and accelerating inference latency than reducing the width of the network through channel pruning. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Jinuk Kim , Yeonwoo Jeong , Deokjae Lee , Hyun Oh Song

In this manuscript, we demonstrate the feasibility of a privacy-preserving U-Net deep learning inference framework, namely, homomorphic encryption-based U-Net inference. That is, U-Net inference can be performed solely using homomorphic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 John Chiang

Traditional Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) schemes often suffer from prohibitive computational overhead and complex noise management. In this paper, we propose a novel symmetric FHE through a mechanism of plaintext fragmentation and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Mostefa Kara

With the fast evolution of large language models (LLMs), privacy concerns with user queries arise as they may contain sensitive information. Private inference based on homomorphic encryption (HE) has been proposed to protect user query…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Chenqi Lin , Tianshi Xu , Zebin Yang , Runsheng Wang , Ru Huang , Meng Li

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) excel in generative tasks but face practical deployment challenges due to high inference costs. Feature caching, which stores and retrieves redundant computations, offers the potential for acceleration.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yushi Huang , Zining Wang , Ruihao Gong , Jing Liu , Xinjie Zhang , Jinyang Guo , Xianglong Liu , Jun Zhang

Modern face recognition systems utilize deep neural networks to extract salient features from a face. These features denote embeddings in latent space and are often stored as templates in a face recognition system. These embeddings are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Bharat Yalavarthi , Arjun Ramesh Kaushik , Arun Ross , Vishnu Boddeti , Nalini Ratha

Today's unsupervised image segmentation algorithms often segment suboptimally. Modern graph-cut based approaches rely on high-dimensional attention maps from Transformer-based foundation models, typically employing a relaxed Normalized Cut…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Xiao Zhang , Xiangyu Han , Xiwen Lai , Yao Sun , Pei Zhang , Konrad Kording

We propose a novel framework for fast integral operations by uncovering hidden geometries in the row and column structures of the underlying operators. This is accomplished through the \texttt{Questionnaire} algorithm, an iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Pei-Chun Su , Ronald R. Coifman

With the rapid development of AI technology, we have witnessed numerous innovations and conveniences. However, along with these advancements come privacy threats and risks. Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) emerges as a key technology for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Pengbo Li , Huifang Huang , Ting Gao , Jin Guo , Jinqiao Duan

Multi-antenna coded caching is known to combine a global caching gain that is proportional to the cumulative cache size found across the network, with an additional spatial multiplexing gain that stems from using multiple transmitting…