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The advancement of Machine learning (ML), Large Audio Language Models (LALMs), and autonomous AI agents in Music Information Retrieval (MIR) necessitates a shift from static tagging to rich, human-aligned representation learning. However,…

Automated classification of animal vocalisations is a potentially powerful wildlife monitoring tool. Training robust classifiers requires sizable annotated datasets, which are not easily recorded in the wild. To circumvent this problem, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Joeri A. Zwerts , Jelle Treep , Casper S. Kaandorp , Floor Meewis , Amparo C. Koot , Heysem Kaya

Camera traps are a valuable tool for studying biodiversity, but research using this data is limited by the speed of human annotation. With the vast amounts of data now available it is imperative that we develop automatic solutions for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Sara Beery , Grant van Horn , Oisin Mac Aodha , Pietro Perona

Traditional image annotation tasks rely heavily on human effort for object selection and label assignment, making the process time-consuming and prone to decreased efficiency as annotators experience fatigue after extensive work. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 He Zhang , Xinyi Fu , John M. Carroll

The persisting threats on migratory bird populations highlight the urgent need for effective monitoring techniques that could assist in their conservation. Among these, passive acoustic monitoring is an essential tool, particularly for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Louis Airale , Adrien Pajot , Juliette Linossier

Automated text annotation is a compelling use case for generative large language models (LLMs) in social media research. Recent work suggests that LLMs can achieve strong performance on annotation tasks; however, these studies evaluate LLMs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Nicholas Pangakis , Samuel Wolken

Video recordings of child-caregiver interactions enable investigation of attentional dynamics during naturalistic behavior. Such multimodal recording also allows researchers to examine how attention interacts with action and language use in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Iba Baig , Kevin Li , Yanbin Xu , Seiji Cattelain , Marie Hallo , Hayato Ono , Sho Tsuji , Ming Bo Cai

This project proposes the development of a comprehensive real-time biodiversity monitoring system that harnesses sound data through a network of acoustic sensors and advanced artificial intelligence algorithms. The system analyzes sound…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-18 Kumar Srinivas Bobba , Kartheeban K , Vamsi Krishna Sai , Dinesh Bugga , Vijaya Mani Surendra Bolla

Bioacoustic research, vital for understanding animal behavior, conservation, and ecology, faces a monumental challenge: analyzing vast datasets where animal vocalizations are rare. While deep learning techniques are becoming standard,…

Reliability in cell type annotation is challenging in single-cell RNA-sequencing data analysis because both expert-driven and automated methods can be biased or constrained by their training data, especially for novel or rare cell types.…

We introduce Seshat, a new, simple and open-source software to efficiently manage annotations of speech corpora. The Seshat software allows users to easily customise and manage annotations of large audio corpora while ensuring compliance…

Annotating large datasets can be challenging. However, crowd-sourcing is often expensive and can lack quality, especially for non-trivial tasks. We propose a method of using LLMs as few-shot learners for annotating data in a complex natural…

A growing issue within conservation bioacoustics is the task of analysing the vast amount of data generated from the use of passive acoustic monitoring devices. In this paper, we present an alternative AI model which has the potential to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Andrew Gascoyne , Wendy Lomas

The use of machine learning (ML) based techniques has become increasingly popular in the field of bioacoustics over the last years. Fundamental requirements for the successful application of ML based techniques are curated, agreed upon,…

Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) has shown great promise in helping ecologists understand the health of animal populations and ecosystems. However, extracting insights from millions of hours of audio recordings requires the development of…

Passive acoustic monitoring offers a scalable, non-invasive method for tracking global biodiversity and anthropogenic impacts on species. Although deep learning has become a vital tool for processing this data, current models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 David Robinson , Adelaide Robinson , Lily Akrapongpisak

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in automating discourse annotation for conversations. While manually designing tree annotation schemes significantly improves annotation quality for humans and models, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Kseniia Petukhova , Ekaterina Kochmar

Recent advancements in machine learning and adaptive cognitive systems are driving a growing demand for large and richly annotated multimodal data. A prominent example of this trend are fusion models, which increasingly incorporate multiple…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Rathi Adarshi Rammohan , Moritz Meier , Dennis Küster , Tanja Schultz

Low-resource languages face significant barriers in AI development due to limited linguistic resources and expertise for data labeling, rendering them rare and costly. The scarcity of data and the absence of preexisting tools exacerbate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Nataliia Kholodna , Sahib Julka , Mohammad Khodadadi , Muhammed Nurullah Gumus , Michael Granitzer

The construction of high-quality parallel corpora for translation research has increasingly evolved from simple sentence alignment to complex, multi-layered annotation tasks. This methodological shift presents significant challenges for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Baorong Huang , Ali Asiri