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Impurities in quantum materials have provided successful strategies for learning properties of complex states, ranging from unconventional superconductors to topological insulators. In quantum magnetism, inferring the Hamiltonian of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Greta Lupi , Jose L. Lado

Extracting the Hamiltonian parameters of nanoscale quantum magnets from experimental measurements is a significant challenge in quantum matter. Here we establish a machine learning strategy to extract the parameters of a spin Hamiltonian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Rouven Koch , Robert Drost , Peter Liljeroth , Jose L. Lado

Molecular quantum magnets adsorbed on surfaces exhibit rich spin and orbital excitations that can be probed by scanning tunneling microscopy with inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (STM-IETS). However, the quantitative extraction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Greta Lupi , Adolfo O. Fumega , Mohammad Amini , Robert Drost , Peter Liljeroth , Jose L. Lado

Nanoscale engineered spin systems, ranging from spins on surfaces to nanographenes, provide flexible platforms to realize entangled quantum magnets from a bottom up approach. However, assessing the quantum many-body Hamiltonian realized in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Netta Karjalainen , Greta Lupi , Rouven Koch , Adolfo O. Fumega , Jose L. Lado

The capabilities of image probe experiments are rapidly expanding, providing new information about quantum materials on unprecedented length and time scales. Many such materials feature inhomogeneous electronic properties with intricate…

Hamiltonian parameter estimation is crucial in condensed matter physics, but time and cost consuming in terms of resources used. With advances in observation techniques, high-resolution images with more detailed information are obtained,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Dingchen Wang , Songrui Wei , Anran Yuan , Fanghua Tian , Kaiyan Cao , Qizhong Zhao , Dezhen Xue , Sen Yang

We build upon recent work on using Machine Learning models to estimate Hamiltonian parameters using continuous weak measurement of qubits as input. We consider two settings for the training of our model: (1) supervised learning where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Kris Tucker , Amit Kiran Rege , Conor Smith , Claire Monteleoni , Tameem Albash

Efficiently characterising quantum systems, verifying operations of quantum devices and validating underpinning physical models, are central challenges for the development of quantum technologies and for our continued understanding of…

The emergent behavior of quantum materials is governed by their electronic structure, which can be experimentally probed by photoemission spectroscopy techniques that generate a four-dimensional dataset of energy and momentum. However, the…

Topological invariants allow to characterize Hamiltonians, predicting the existence of topologically protected in-gap modes. Those invariants can be computed by tracing the evolution of the occupied wavefunctions under twisted boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 D. Carvalho , N. A. Garcia-Martinez , J. L. Lado , J. Fernandez-Rossier

Topologically ordered states are characterized by topological quantities like the Hall conductance, topological entanglement entropy, and chiral central charge. Techniques based on the modular Hamiltonian have recently been developed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Sandeep Sharma , Ajit C. Balram

Characterizing quantum many-body systems is a fundamental problem across physics, chemistry, and materials science. While significant progress has been made, many existing Hamiltonian learning protocols demand digital quantum control over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Sitan Chen , Jordan Cotler , Hsin-Yuan Huang

We develop a computational method to learn a molecular Hamiltonian matrix from matrix-valued time series of the electron density. As we demonstrate for three small molecules, the resulting Hamiltonians can be used for electron density…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Harish S. Bhat , Karnamohit Ranka , Christine M. Isborn

The construction of good effective models is an essential part of understanding and simulating complex systems in many areas of science. It is a particular challenge for correlated many body quantum systems displaying emergent physics. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jonas B. Rigo , Andrew K. Mitchell

We study the problem of learning the parameters for the Hamiltonian of a quantum many-body system, given limited access to the system. In this work, we build upon recent approaches to Hamiltonian learning via derivative estimation. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Andi Gu , Lukasz Cincio , Patrick J. Coles

Learning quantum Hamiltonians with high precision is important for quantum physics and quantum information science. We propose a multi-stage neural network framework that significantly enhances Hamiltonian learning precision through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Zhengjie Kang , Hao Li , Shuo Wang , Jiaojiao Li , Yuanjie Zhang , Zhihuang Luo

We introduce a generalizable framework for learning to identify effective Hamiltonians directly from experimental data in solid-state quantum systems. Our approach is based on a physics-informed neural network architecture that embeds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Jarosław Pawłowski , Mateusz Krawczyk

The identification of parameters in the Hamiltonian that describes complex many-body quantum systems is generally a very hard task. Recent attention has focused on such problems of Hamiltonian tomography for networks constructed with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Koji Maruyama , Daniel Burgarth , Akihito Ishizaki , K. Birgitta Whaley , Takeji Takui

Identifying model Hamiltonians is a vital step toward creating predictive models of materials. Here, we combine Bayesian optimization with the EDRIXS numerical package to infer Hamiltonian parameters from resonant inelastic X-ray scattering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Marton K. Lajer , Xin Dai , Kipton Barros , Matthew R. Carbone , S. Johnston , M. P. M. Dean

The expansiveness of compositional phase space is too vast to fully search using current theoretical tools for many emergent problems in condensed matter physics. The reliance on a deep chemical understanding is one method to identify local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Lazar Novakovic , Ashkan Salamat , Keith V. Lawler
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