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Remodelling is defined as an evolution of microstructure or variations in the configuration of the underlying manifold. The manner in which a biological tissue and its subsystems remodel their structure is treated in a continuum mechanical…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 K. Garikipati , J. E. Olberding , E. M. Arruda , K. Grosh , H. Narayanan , S. Calve

Developing successful scaffolds requires clinicians to adopt a multidisciplinary approach in order to understand and stimulate the natural bone regeneration process. A variety of natural and synthetic biomaterials, including naturally…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-10-28 Elaine R. Durham , Giuseppe Tronci , Xuebin Yang , David J. Wood , Stephen J. Russell

This paper presents the biomechanical finite element models that have been developed in the framework of the computer-assisted maxillofacial surgery. After a brief overview of the continuous elastic modelling method, two models are…

When they are damaged or injured, soft biological tissues are able to self-repair and heal. Mechanics is critical during the healing process, as the damaged extracellular matrix (ECM) tends to be replaced with a new undamaged ECM supporting…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Di Zuo , Yiqian He , Stéphane Avril , Haitian Yang , Klaus Hackl

Bone is a living material. It adapts, in an optimal sense, to loading by changing its density and trabeculae architecture - a process termed remodelling. Implanted orthopaedic devices can significantly alter the loading on the surrounding…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2017-05-24 H. Liedtke , A. T. McBride , S. Sivarasu , S. Roche

Effective wound repair treatments rely on a clear picture of how cell proliferation and migration are coordinated during tissue restoration. Fibroblasts are key contributors to tissue restoration in the dermis, and modern imaging tools…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2026-03-03 Erik Blom , Qiyao Peng , Leah Pomfret , Richard Mort , Stefan Engblom

The development of complex multicellular organisms from a single parent cell is a highly orchestrated process that cells conduct collectively without central guidance, creating intricate dynamic patterns essential for development and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Siavash Monfared , Aleksandra Ardaševa , Amin Doostmohammadi

Mechanical properties of the cell are important biomarkers for probing its architectural changes caused by cellular processes and/or pathologies. The development of microfluidic technologies have enabled measuring cell mechanics at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Moslem Moradi , Ehssan Nazockdast

Understanding how biomechanical reorganization governs key biological processes, such as morphogenesis and development, requires predictive insights into stress distributions and cellular behavior. While traditional approaches focused on…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Tianxiang Ma , Valeriia Grudtsyna , Robin V. Bölsterli , Amin Doostmohammadi

Biological cells sense and respond to mechanical forces, but how such a mechanosensing proccess takes place in a nonlinear inhomogeneous fibrous matrix remains unknown. We show that cells in a fibrous matrix induce deformation fields that…

A new class of micromechanically motivated chain network models for soft biological tissues is presented. On the microlevel, it is based on the statistics of long chain molecules. A wormlike chain model is applied to capture the behavior of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 E. Kuhl , K. Garikipati , E. M. Arruda , K. Grosh

We present a model of articular cartilage lesion formation to simulate the effects of cyclic loading. This model extends and modifies the reaction-diffusion-delay model by Graham et al. 2012 for the spread of a lesion formed though a single…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-02-14 Xiayi Wang , Bruce P. Ayati , Marc J. Brouillete , Jason M. Graham , Prem S. Ramakrishnan , James A. Martin

Irregular bone remodeling is associated with a number of bone diseases such as osteoporosis and multiple myeloma. Computational and mathematical modeling can aid in therapy and treatment as well as understanding fundamental biology.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-02-14 Jason M. Graham , Bruce P. Ayati , Prem S. Ramakrishnan , James A. Martin

We present a model for mechanically-induced pattern formation in growing biological tissues and discuss its application to the development of leaf venation networks. Drawing an analogy with phase transitions in solids, we use a phase field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-29 F. Corson , H. Henry , M. Adda-Bedia

Shear stress is an important physical factor that regulates proliferation, migration and morphogenesis. In particular, the homeostasis of blood vessels is dependent on shear stress. To mimic this process ex vivo, efforts have been made to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-15 K. Youssef , J. J. Mack , M. L. Iruela-Arispe , L. -S. Bouchard

In this paper, we derive an effective macroscale description suitable to describe the growth of biological tissue within a porous tissue-engineering scaffold. As in our recent work (Holden \textit{et al.} "A multiphase multiscale model for…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-10-01 E. C. Holden , B. S. Brook , S. J. Chapman , R. D. O'Dea

Continuum bone remodelling is an important tool for predicting the effects of mechanical stimuli on bone density evolution. While the modelling of only cancellous bone is considered in many studies based on continuum bone remodelling, this…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-02-15 Ina Schmidt , Areti Papastavrou , Paul Steinmann

Multiphase systems are ubiquitous in engineering, biology, and materials science, where understanding their complex interactions and rheological behavior is crucial for advancing applications ranging from emulsion stability to cellular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Andres Santiago Espinosa-Moreno , Nicolas Moreno , Marco Ellero

Biological membranes constitute boundaries of cells and cell organelles. Physico-chemical mechanisms at the atomic scale are dictated by protein-lipid interaction strength, lipid composition, lipid distribution in the vicinity of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 N. Ramakrishnan , P. B. Sunil Kumar , Ravi Radhakrishnan

The development of tissue-engineered cardiovascular implants can improve the lives of large segments of our society who suffer from cardiovascular diseases. Regenerative tissues are fabricated using a process called tissue maturation.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Mahmoud Sesa , Hagen Holthusen , Lukas Lamm , Christian Böhm , Tim Brepols , Stefan Jockenhövel , Stefanie Reese