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Adaptive gradient methods such as Adam have been shown to be very effective for training deep neural networks (DNNs) by tracking the second moment of gradients to compute the individual learning rates. Differently from existing methods, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Guoqiang Zhang , Kenta Niwa , W. Bastiaan Kleijn

Action quality assessment (AQA) is an active research problem in video-based applications that is a challenging task due to the score variance per frame. Existing methods address this problem via convolutional-based approaches but suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Abhay Iyer , Mohammad Alali , Hemanth Bodala , Sunit Vaidya

In decision-making under uncertainty, Contextual Robust Optimization (CRO) provides reliability by minimizing the worst-case decision loss over a prediction set. While recent advances use conformal prediction to construct prediction sets…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-25 Yajie Bao , Yang Hu , Haojie Ren , Peng Zhao , Changliang Zou

For decades, researchers in fields, such as the natural and social sciences, have been verifying causal relationships and investigating hypotheses that are now well-established or understood as truth. These causal mechanisms are properties…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Trent Kyono , Mihaela van der Schaar

Video Question Answering is a challenging task, which requires the model to reason over multiple frames and understand the interaction between different objects to answer questions based on the context provided within the video, especially…

We present a general problem formulation for optimal parameter estimation based on quantized observations, with application to antenna array communication and processing (channel estimation, time-of-arrival (TOA) and direction-of-arrival…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Amine Mezghani , Felix Antreich , Josef A. Nossek

To date, power electronics parameter design tasks are usually tackled using detailed optimization approaches with detailed simulations or using brute force grid search grid search with very fast simulations. A new method, named…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Dominik Happel , Philipp Brendel , Andreas Rosskopf , Stefan Ditze

Adaptive bitrate (ABR) using conventional codecs cannot further modify the bitrate once a decision has been made, exhibiting limited adaptation capability. This may result in either overly conservative or overly aggressive bitrate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Mufan Liu , Le Yang , Yiling Xu , Ye-kui Wang , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Modern approaches to causal modeling give a central role to interventions, which require the active input of an observer and introduces an explicit `causal arrow of time'. Causal models typically adopt a mechanistic interpretation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Jacques Pienaar

Convex quadratic programming (QP) is an important sub-field of mathematical optimization. The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is a successful method to solve QP. Even though ADMM shows promising results in solving various…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-23 Haewon Jung , Junyoung Park , Jinkyoo Park

Before taking actions in an environment with more than one intelligent agent, an autonomous agent may benefit from reasoning about the other agents and utilizing a notion of a guarantee or confidence about the behavior of the system. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Nikunj Gupta , Somjit Nath , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou

Using Reinforcement Learning (RL) to learn new robotic tasks from scratch is often inefficient. Leveraging prior knowledge has the potential to significantly enhance learning efficiency, which, however, raises two critical challenges: how…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Zechen Hu , Tong Xu , Xuesu Xiao , Xuan Wang

This paper proposes the beta binomial autoregressive moving average model (BBARMA) for modeling quantized amplitude data and bounded count data. The BBARMA model estimates the conditional mean of a beta binomial distributed variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-02 B. G. Palm , F. M. Bayer , R. J. Cintra

This paper aims at recognizing partially observed human actions in videos. Action videos acquired in uncontrolled environments often contain corrupt frames, which make actions partially observed. Furthermore, these frames can last for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Shih-Yao Lin , Yen-Yu Lin , Chu-Song Chen , Yi-Ping Hung

Vision-language-action (VLA) models remain constrained by the scarcity of action-labeled robot data, whereas action-free videos provide abundant evidence of how the physical world changes. Latent action models offer a promising way to…

Efficient topology optimization based on the adaptive auxiliary reduced model reanalysis (AARMR) is proposed to improve computational efficiency and scale. In this method, a projection auxiliary reduced model (PARM) is integrated into the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Jichao Yin , Hu Wang , Shuhao Li , Daozhen Guo

Case Based Reasoning (CBR) is an intelligent way of thinking based on experience and capitalization of already solved cases (source cases) to find a solution to a new problem (target case). Retrieval phase consists on identifying source…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Ibrahim El Bitar , Fatima-Zahra Belouadha , Ounsa Roudies

Time series domain adaptation aims to transfer the complex temporal dependence from the labeled source domain to the unlabeled target domain. Recent advances leverage the stable causal mechanism over observed variables to model the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Ruichu Cai , Junxian Huang , Zhenhui Yang , Zijian Li , Emadeldeen Eldele , Min Wu , Fuchun Sun

Grade prediction for future courses not yet taken by students is important as it can help them and their advisers during the process of course selection as well as for designing personalized degree plans and modifying them based on their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Sara Morsy , George Karypis

The ability to accurately predict the trajectory of surrounding vehicles is a critical hurdle to overcome on the journey to fully autonomous vehicles. To address this challenge, we pioneer a novel behavior-aware trajectory prediction model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Haicheng Liao , Zhenning Li , Huanming Shen , Wenxuan Zeng , Dongping Liao , Guofa Li , Shengbo Eben Li , Chengzhong Xu
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