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In Stack Overflow (SO), the quality of posts (i.e., questions and answers) is subjectively evaluated by users through a voting mechanism. The net votes (upvotes - downvotes) obtained by a post are often considered an approximation of its…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Saikat Mondal , Mohammad Masudur Rahman , Chanchal K. Roy

Test code is indispensable in software development, ensuring the correctness of production code and supporting maintainability. Nonetheless, errors or omissions in the test code can conceal production defects. While code review is widely…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Hui Sun , Yinan Wu , Wesley K. G. Assunção , Kathryn T. Stolee

GitHub is a popular data repository for code examples. It is being continuously used to train several AI-based tools to automatically generate code. However, the effectiveness of such tools in correctly demonstrating the usage of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Catherine Tony , Nicolás E. Díaz Ferreyra , Riccardo Scandariato

Background: Software security is crucial to ensure that the users are protected from undesirable consequences such as malware attacks which can result in loss of data and, subsequently, financial loss. Technical Debt (TD) is a metaphor…

In this work, we introduce CodeRepoQA, a large-scale benchmark specifically designed for evaluating repository-level question-answering capabilities in the field of software engineering. CodeRepoQA encompasses five programming languages and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Ruida Hu , Chao Peng , Jingyi Ren , Bo Jiang , Xiangxin Meng , Qinyun Wu , Pengfei Gao , Xinchen Wang , Cuiyun Gao

In this paper, the term formula code refers to fragments of source code that implement a mathematical formula. We present empirical studies that analyze the diversity and frequency of formula code in open-source-software projects. In an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Oliver Moseler , Felix Lemmer , Sebastian Baltes , Stephan Diehl

We are trying to find source code comments that help programmers understand a nontrivial part of source code. One of such examples would be explaining to assign a zero as a way to "clear" a buffer. Such comments are invaluable to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Yusuke Shinyama , Yoshitaka Arahori , Katsuhiko Gondow

Marketplaces for distributing software products and services have been getting increasing popularity. GitHub, which is most known for its version control functionality through Git, launched its own marketplace in 2017. GitHub Marketplace…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Sk Golam Saroar , Waseefa Ahmed , Maleknaz Nayebi

Studies show that software developers often either misuse exception handling features or use them inefficiently, and such a practice may lead an undergoing software project to a fragile, insecure and non-robust application system. In this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Mohammad Masudur Rahman , Chanchal K. Roy

While reusing third-party libraries (TPL) facilitates software development, its chaotic management has brought great threats to software maintenance and the unauthorized use of source code also raises ethical problems such as misconduct on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Lida Zhao , Chaofan Li , Yueming Wu , Lyuye Zhang , Jiahui Wu , Chengwei Liu , Sen Chen , Yutao Hu , Zhengzi Xu , Yi Liu , Jingquan Ge , Jun Sun , Yang Liu

Software developers have benefited from various sources of knowledge such as forums, question-and-answer sites, and social media platforms to help them in various tasks. Extracting software-related knowledge from different platforms…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Agus Sulistya , Gede Artha Azriadi Prana , Abhishek Sharma , David Lo , Christoph Treude

Background: Open source software has an increasing importance in modern software development. However, there is also a growing concern on the sustainability of such projects, which are usually managed by a small number of developers,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Jailton Coelho , Marco Tulio Valente , Luciana L. Silva , Emad Shihab

Community Question-Answering platforms, such as Stack Overflow (SO), are valuable knowledge exchange and problem-solving resources. These platforms incorporate mechanisms to assess the quality of answers and participants' expertise, ideally…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Maddalena Amendola , Cosimo Rulli , Carlos Castillo , Andrea Passarella , Raffaele Perego

[Background] In large open-source software projects, development knowledge is often fragmented across multiple artefacts and contributors such that individual stakeholders are generally unaware of the full breadth of the product features.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Tim Puhlfürß , Lloyd Montgomery , Walid Maalej

For teams using distributed version control systems, the right collaborative development workflows can help maintaining the long-term quality of project repositories and improving work efficiency. Despite the fact that the workflows are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Panuchart Bunyakiati , Usa Sammapun

Code search and comprehension have become more difficult in recent years due to the rapid expansion of available source code. Current tools lack a way to label arbitrary code at scale while maintaining up-to-date representations of new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Ben Gelman , Bryan Hoyle , Jessica Moore , Joshua Saxe , David Slater

Popular and large contemporary open-source projects now embrace a diverse set of documentation for communication channels. Examples include contribution guidelines (i.e., commit message guidelines, coding rules, submission guidelines), code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Dong Wang , Masanari Kondo , Yasutaka Kamei , Raula Gaikovina Kula , Naoyasu Ubayashi

Bug-fix benchmarks are essential for evaluating methodologies in automatic program repair (APR) and fault localization (FL). However, existing benchmarks, exemplified by Defects4J, need to evolve to incorporate recent bug-fixes aligned with…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 André Silva , Nuno Saavedra , Martin Monperrus

AI Agents have rapidly gained prominence in both research and industry as systems that extend large language models with planning, tool use, memory, and goal-directed action. Despite this progress, the development and maintenance of Agent…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Ali Asgari , Annibale Panichella , Pouria Derakhshanfar , Mitchell Olsthoorn

Developers collaboratively discuss, implement, use, and share software entities hosted on software repositories. Proper documentation plays an important role in successful software management and maintenance. Users exploit Issue Tracking…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Maliheh Izadi , Kiana Akbari , Abbas Heydarnoori