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Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized code generation, evolving from static tools into dynamic conversational interfaces that facilitate complex, multi-turn collaborative programming. While LLMs exhibit remarkable proficiency in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Binquan Zhang , Li Zhang , Lin Shi , Song Wang , Yuwei Qian , Linhui Zhao , Fang Liu , An Fu , Yida Ye

With the increasing popularity of LLM-based code completers, like GitHub Copilot, the interest in automatically detecting AI-generated code is also increasing-in particular in contexts where the use of LLMs to program is forbidden by policy…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Andrea Gurioli , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Stefano Zacchiroli

Object-oriented code smells are well-known concepts in software engineering that refer to bad design and development practices commonly observed in software systems. With the emergence of mobile apps, new classes of code smells have been…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Sarra Habchi , Naouel Moha , Romain Rouvoy

As large language models (LLMs) increasingly integrate native code interpreters, they enable powerful real-time execution capabilities, substantially expanding their utility. However, such integrations introduce potential system-level…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Gabriel Chua

Failure detection protocols---a fundamental building block for crafting fault-tolerant distributed systems---are in many cases described by their authors making use of informal pseudo-codes of their conception. Often these pseudo-codes use…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Vincenzo De Florio , Chris Blondia

Context: Test smells are symptoms of sub-optimal design choices adopted when developing test cases. Previous studies have proved their harmfulness for test code maintainability and effectiveness. Therefore, researchers have been proposing…

Since its launch in November 2022, ChatGPT has gained popularity among users, especially programmers who use it as a tool to solve development problems. However, while offering a practical solution to programming problems, ChatGPT should be…

Understanding what drives code instability is essential for effective software maintenance, as unstable classes require larger or more frequent edits and increase the risk of unintended side effects. Although code smells are widely believed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Zushuai Zhang , Elliott Wen , Ewan Tempero

The increasing use of Infrastructure as Code (IaC) in DevOps leads to benefits in speed and reliability of deployment operation, but extends to infrastructure challenges typical of software systems. IaC scripts can contain defects that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Michele Chiari , Michele De Pascalis , Matteo Pradella

Glitch tokens, inputs that trigger unpredictable or anomalous behavior in Large Language Models (LLMs), pose significant challenges to model reliability and safety. Existing detection methods primarily rely on heuristic embedding patterns…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Zihui Wu , Haichang Gao , Ping Wang , Shudong Zhang , Zhaoxiang Liu , Shiguo Lian

The rapid evolution of programming languages and software systems has necessitated the implementation of multilingual and scalable clone detection tools. However, it is difficult to achieve the above requirements at the same time. Most…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Yuhang Ye , Yuekun Wang , Yinxing Xue , Yueming Wu , Yang Liu

The rapid adoption of AI coding agents for software development has raised important questions about the quality and maintainability of the code they produce. While prior studies have examined AI-generated source code, the impact of AI…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Anwar Ghammam , Mohamed Almukhtar

WARNING: This paper contains content that maybe upsetting or offensive to some readers. Dog whistles are coded expressions with dual meanings: one intended for the general public (outgroup) and another that conveys a specific message to an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Kuleen Sasse , Carlos Aguirre , Isabel Cachola , Sharon Levy , Mark Dredze

Code vulnerability detection is crucial for ensuring the security and reliability of modern software systems. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising capabilities in this domain. However, notable discrepancies in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Zhihong Sun , Jia Li , Yao Wan , Chuanyi Li , Hongyu Zhang , Zhi jin , Ge Li , Hong Liu , Chen Lyu , Songlin Hu

In this paper, we present a novel approach to improving software quality and efficiency through a Large Language Model (LLM)-based model designed to review code and identify potential issues. Our proposed LLM-based AI agent model is trained…

Regression testing is an important phase to deliver software with quality. However, flaky tests hamper the evaluation of test results and can increase costs. This is because a flaky test may pass or fail non-deterministically and to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 B. H. P. Camara , M. A. G. Silva , A. T. Endo , S. R. Vergilio

Smart contract is the building block of blockchain systems that enables automated peer-to-peer transactions and decentralized services. With the increasing popularity of smart contracts, blockchain systems, in particular Ethereum, have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Huiwen Hu , Yuedong Xu

This paper presents a novel framework, named Global-Local Correspondence Framework (GLCF), for visual anomaly detection with logical constraints. Visual anomaly detection has become an active research area in various real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Haiming Yao , Wenyong Yu , Wei Luo , Zhenfeng Qiang , Donghao Luo , Xiaotian Zhang

Requirements form the basis for defining software systems' obligations and tasks. Testable requirements help prevent failures, reduce maintenance costs, and make it easier to perform acceptance tests. However, despite the importance of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Morteza Zakeri-Nasrabadi , Saeed Parsa

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in code intelligence tasks such as code generation, summarization, and translation. However, their reliance on linearized token sequences limits their ability to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Zeqi Chen , Zhaoyang Chu , Yi Gui , Feng Guo , Yao Wan , Chuan Shi
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