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Recent advancements in speech synthesis have leveraged GAN-based networks like HiFi-GAN and BigVGAN to produce high-fidelity waveforms from mel-spectrograms. However, these networks are computationally expensive and parameter-heavy.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Yinghao Aaron Li , Cong Han , Xilin Jiang , Nima Mesgarani

Inspired by the impressive capabilities of GPT-4o, there is growing interest in enabling speech language models (SLMs) to engage in natural, fluid spoken interactions with humans. Recent advancements have led to the development of several…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Qichao Wang , Ziqiao Meng , Wenqian Cui , Yifei Zhang , Pengcheng Wu , Bingzhe Wu , Irwin King , Liang Chen , Peilin Zhao

This paper introduces a dual-signal transformation LSTM network (DTLN) for real-time speech enhancement as part of the Deep Noise Suppression Challenge (DNS-Challenge). This approach combines a short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Nils L. Westhausen , Bernd T. Meyer

To date, mainstream target speech separation (TSS) approaches are formulated to estimate the complex ratio mask (cRM) of the target speech in time-frequency domain under supervised deep learning framework. However, the existing deep models…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Rongzhi Gu , Shi-Xiong Zhang , Yuexian Zou , Dong Yu

State-of-the-art statistical parametric speech synthesis (SPSS) generally uses a vocoder to represent speech signals and parameterize them into features for subsequent modeling. Magnitude spectrum has been a dominant feature over the years.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-10-08 Bo Fan , Siu Wa Lee , Xiaohai Tian , Lei Xie , Minghui Dong

This paper introduces a novel technique for reconstructing the phase of modified spectrograms of audio signals. From the analysis of mixtures of sinusoids we obtain relationships between phases of successive time frames in the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Paul Magron , Roland Badeau , Bertrand David

Phase information has a significant impact on speech perceptual quality and intelligibility. However, existing speech enhancement methods encounter limitations in explicit phase estimation due to the non-structural nature and wrapping…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-02 Ye-Xin Lu , Yang Ai , Zhen-Hua Ling

In this work, we propose a new mathematical vocoder algorithm(modified spectral inversion) that generates a waveform from acoustic features without phase estimation. The main benefit of using our proposed method is that it excludes the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-17 Hyun Gon Ryu , Jeong-Hoon Kim , Simon See

Neural audio/speech coding has recently demonstrated its capability to deliver high quality at much lower bitrates than traditional methods. However, existing neural audio/speech codecs employ either acoustic features or learned blind…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Xue Jiang , Xiulian Peng , Huaying Xue , Yuan Zhang , Yan Lu

A novel approach for speech segmentation is proposed, based on Multilevel Hybrid (mean/min) Filters (MHF) with the following features: An accurate transition location. Good performance in noisy environments (gaussian and impulsive noise).…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-04 Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Francesc Vallverdu-Bayes

This paper proposes a neural network based speech separation method using spatially distributed microphones. Unlike with traditional microphone array settings, neither the number of microphones nor their spatial arrangement is known in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-01 Dongmei Wang , Zhuo Chen , Takuya Yoshioka

State-of-the-art neural network language models (NNLMs) represented by long short term memory recurrent neural networks (LSTM-RNNs) and Transformers are becoming highly complex. They are prone to overfitting and poor generalization when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Boyang Xue , Shoukang Hu , Junhao Xu , Mengzhe Geng , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

Introduction Several speech processing algorithms assume the signal is stationary during short intervals (approximately 20 to 30 ms). This assumption is valid for several applications, but it is too restrictive in some contexts. This work…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-10 Aldebaro Klautau

Multimodal RLHF usually happens after supervised finetuning (SFT) stage to continually improve vision-language models' (VLMs) comprehension. Conventional wisdom holds its superiority over continual SFT during this preference alignment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Ke Zhu , Yu Wang , Yanpeng Sun , Qiang Chen , Jiangjiang Liu , Gang Zhang , Jingdong Wang

Time-frequency (T-F) domain masking is a mainstream approach for single-channel speech enhancement. Recently, focuses have been put to phase prediction in addition to amplitude prediction. In this paper, we propose a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Dacheng Yin , Chong Luo , Zhiwei Xiong , Wenjun Zeng

This work proposes a multichannel speech separation method with narrow-band Conformer (named NBC). The network is trained to learn to automatically exploit narrow-band speech separation information, such as spatial vector clustering of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Changsheng Quan , Xiaofei Li

Dereverberation of recorded speech signals is one of the most pertinent problems in speech processing. In the present work, the objective is to understand and implement dereverberation techniques that aim at enhancing the magnitude…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Dhruv Nigam

Auto-regressive speech-text models pre-trained on interleaved text tokens and discretized speech tokens demonstrate strong speech understanding and generation, yet remain substantially less compute-efficient than text LLMs, partly due to…

Conventional Frequency Domain Linear Prediction (FDLP) technique models the squared Hilbert envelope of speech with varied degrees of approximation which can be sampled at the required frame rate and used as features for Automatic Speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Samik Sadhu , Hynek Hermansky

Traditional automatic speech recognition~(ASR) systems usually focus on individual utterances, without considering long-form speech with useful historical information, which is more practical in real scenarios. Simply attending longer…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Xun Gong , Yu Wu , Jinyu Li , Shujie Liu , Rui Zhao , Xie Chen , Yanmin Qian