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Despite significant progress in video question answering (VideoQA), existing methods fall short of questions that require causal/temporal reasoning across frames. This can be attributed to imprecise motion representations. We introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Junwen Chen , Jie Zhu , Yu Kong

Cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) is widely used to address large joint observation and action spaces by decomposing a centralized control problem into multiple interacting agents. However, such decomposition often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Zijian Zhao , Jing Gao , Sen Li

Predicting accurate future trajectories of multiple agents is essential for autonomous systems, but is challenging due to the complex agent interaction and the uncertainty in each agent's future behavior. Forecasting multi-agent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Ye Yuan , Xinshuo Weng , Yanglan Ou , Kris Kitani

Online action detection is a task with the aim of identifying ongoing actions from streaming videos without any side information or access to future frames. Recent methods proposed to aggregate fixed temporal ranges of invisible but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Sanqing Qu , Guang Chen , Dan Xu , Jinhu Dong , Fan Lu , Alois Knoll

Present bias, the tendency to overvalue immediate rewards while undervaluing future ones, is a well-known barrier to achieving long-term goals. As artificial intelligence and behavioral economics increasingly focus on this phenomenon, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Yasunori Akagi , Hideaki Kim , Takeshi Kurashima

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown strong capabilities in image understanding, motivating recent efforts to extend them to video reasoning. However, existing Video LLMs struggle in online streaming scenarios, where long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zifan Han , Hongbo Sun , Jinglin Xu , Canhui Tang , Yulong Lei , Xuchong Zhang , Hongbin Sun , Zhongjiang He , Hao Sun

Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) extends (single-agent) reinforcement learning (RL) by introducing additional agents and (potentially) partial observability of the environment. Consequently, algorithms for solving MARL problems…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Yilun Zhou , Derrik E. Asher , Nicholas R. Waytowich , Julie A. Shah

Predicting future observations plays a central role in machine learning, biology, economics, and many other fields. It lies at the heart of organizational principles such as the variational free energy principle and has even been shown --…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Lukas J. Fiderer , Paul C. Barth , Isaac D. Smith , Hans J. Briegel

Extensive research demonstrates that Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) models are susceptible to adversarially constructed inputs (i.e., adversarial examples), which can mislead the agent to take suboptimal or unsafe actions. Recent methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Shenghong He

The introduction of Transformer model has led to tremendous advancements in sequence modeling, especially in text domain. However, the use of attention-based models for video understanding is still relatively unexplored. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Saurabh Sahu , Palash Goyal

Changepoint detection identifies times when the generative process of a time series changes, with applications in healthcare, cybersecurity, and finance. In multivariate settings, changes in cross-variable and temporal dependence are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Victor K. Khamesi , Edward A. K. Cohen , Niall M. Adams , Dean A. Bodenham

This paper presents the design of an associative memory with feedback that is capable of on-line temporal sequence learning. A framework for on-line sequence learning has been proposed, and different sequence learning models have been…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 J. Bose , S. B. Furber , J. L. Shapiro

To enable embodied agents to operate effectively over extended timeframes, it is crucial to develop models that form and access memories to stay contextualized in their environment. In the current paradigm of training transformer-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Gunshi Gupta , Karmesh Yadav , Zsolt Kira , Yarin Gal , Rahaf Aljundi

As a critical task in video sequence classification within computer vision, Online Action Detection (OAD) has garnered significant attention. The sensitivity of mainstream OAD models to varying video viewpoints often hampers their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Liping Xie , Yang Tan , Shicheng Jing , Huimin Lu , Kanjian Zhang

This paper proposes a formal approach to online learning and planning for agents operating in a priori unknown, time-varying environments. The proposed method computes the maximally likely model of the environment, given the observations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Melkior Ornik , Ufuk Topcu

Online action recognition is an important task for human centered intelligent services, which is still difficult to achieve due to the varieties and uncertainties of spatial and temporal scales of human actions. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Guoliang Liu , Qinghui Zhang , Yichao Cao , Junwei Li , Hao Wu , Guohui Tian

Despite their prevalence in deep-learning communities, over-parameterized models convey high demands of computational costs for proper training. This work studies the fine-grained, modular-level learning dynamics of over-parameterized…

Modern multi-object tracking (MOT) systems usually model the trajectories by associating per-frame detections. However, when camera motion, fast motion, and occlusion challenges occur, it is difficult to ensure long-range tracking or even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Shoudong Han , Piao Huang , Hongwei Wang , En Yu , Donghaisheng Liu , Xiaofeng Pan , Jun Zhao

We extend the recently introduced regularization/Bayesian System Identification procedures to the estimation of time-varying systems. Specifically, we consider an online setting, in which new data become available at given time steps. The…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Giulia Prando , Diego Romeres , Alessandro Chiuso

Traditional multi-armed bandit (MAB) frameworks, predominantly examined under stochastic or adversarial settings, often overlook the temporal dynamics inherent in many real-world applications such as recommendation systems and online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Qinyi Chen , Negin Golrezaei , Djallel Bouneffouf
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