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We describe briefly a possible coagulation mechanism for unipolar nanodust clouds of 3 nm single charged metal nanoparticles. A theoretical dependence of the critical cloud concentration vs the Hamaker constant is derived and compared with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Peter V Pikhitsa

Atomically precise metal nanoclusters bridge the molecular and bulk regimes, but designing bimetallic motifs with targeted stability and reactivity remains challenging. Here we combine density functional theory (DFT) and physics-grounded…

Prompted by the recent report on the evidence for superconductivity at ambient temperature and pressure in nanostructures of silver particles embedded into a gold matrix [arXiv:1807.08572], we have exploited first principles materials…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Surender Singh , Subhamoy Char , Dasari L. V. K. Prasad

Control of the crystallization process at the microscopic level makes it possible to generate the nanocrystalline samples with the desired structural and morphological properties, that is of great importance for modern industry. In the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Dinar T. Yarullin , Anatolii V. Mokshin

Homogeneous nucleation from aluminum (Al) melt was investigated by million-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations utilizing the second nearest neighbor modified embedded atom method (MEAM) potentials. The natural spontaneous homogenous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Avik Mahata , Mohsen Asle Zaeem , Michael I. Baskes

Amorphous complexions in nanocrystalline metals have the potential to improve mechanical properties and radiation tolerance, as well as resistance to grain growth. In this study, the stability of amorphous complexions in binary and ternary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Charlette M. Grigorian , Timothy J. Rupert

Precious metal alloys enables new possibilities to tailor materials for specific optical functions. Here we present a systematic study of the effects of a nanoscale alloying on the permittivity of Au-Ag-Cu metals at 38 different atomic…

In this study nanoscale structure and associated energy dissipation behavior of nanoparticulates of tungsten disulphide (WS2) and nanoparticles of gold (Au) were investigated by advanced scanning probe and electron microscopy techniques.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 D. Devaprakasam

In recent years, much study has been made by applying the {\it non-extensive statistics} (NES) to various non-extensive systems where the entropy and/or energy are not necessarily proportional to the number of their constituent subsystems.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

At the nanoscale, materials exhibit unique properties that differ greatly from those of the bulk state. In the case of Ag$_x$Pt$_{1-x}$ nanoalloys, we aimed to study the solid-liquid transition of nanoparticles of different sizes and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Alexis Front , Djahid Oucheriah , Christine Mottet , Hakim Amara

An analysis of the evolutionary trends in the ground state geometries of Na$_{55}$ to Na$_{62}$ reveals Na$_{58}$, an electronic closed--shell system, shows namely an electronically driven spherical shape leading to a disordered but compact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mal-Soon Lee , D. G. Kanhere

Bimetallic Co/Au (core/shell) nanoparticle system exhibiting transition form superparamagnetic (SPM) to superspin glass state (SSG) at low temperatures has been investigated with respect to its magnetocaloric properties. Peaks of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 P. Hrubovcak , A. Zelenakova , V. Zelenak , J. Kovac , V. Franco

Nanoprecipitates form during nucleation of multiphase equilibria in phase segregating multicomponent systems. In spite of their ubiquity, their size-dependent physical chemistry, in particular at the boundary between phases with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Paul Erhart , Babak Sadigh

We developed a technique to determine suitable spin models for small embedded clusters of arbitrary geometry by combining the spin-cluster expansion with the relativistic disordered local moment scheme. We present results for uncovered and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 András Lászlóffy , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh

We have grown Au/Ag modulated nanostructured thin films by pulsed laser deposition using metallic targets. The growths performed at room temperature involved deposition of alternate layers of the two metals with larger thickness of Au and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Abhijit Biswas , Swati Parmar , Anupam Jana , Ram Janay Chaudhary , Satishchandra Ogale

Hybrid Monte Carlo (MC)/molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are conducted to study the microstructures of nanocrystalline (nc) Cu/Ag alloys with various Ag concentrations. When the Ag concentration is below 50 Ag atoms/nm!, an increase in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 A. Li , I. Szlufarska

Nanoalloys (or alloy nanoparticles) are an important class of materials that are promising for their functional properties. However, designing synthesis protocols to control their structure and chemical ordering is rather challenging. Part…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Manoj Settem , Emanuele Telari , Antonio Tinti , Riccardo Ferrando , Alberto Giacomello

Assemblies of closely separated gold nanoparticles exhibit a strong collective plasmonic response due to coupling of the plasmon modes of the individual nanostructures. In the context of self-assembly of nanoparticles, closed packed 2D…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Rituraj Borah , Sammy W. Verbruggen

Ionization threshold energies of Al$_n$ (n=32-95) nanoclusters are determined by laser ionization of free neutral metal clusters thermalized to several temperatures in the range from 65 K to 230 K. The photoion yield curves of cold clusters…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Avik Halder , Vitaly V. Kresin

Room temperature solute clustering in aluminium alloys, or natural ageing, despite its industrial relevance, is still subject to debate, mostly due to its experimentally challenging nature. To better understand the complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Rosen Ivanov , Alexis Deschamps , Frédéric De Geuser