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We use a near quantum limited detector to experimentally track individual quantum state trajectories of a driven qubit formed by the hybridization of a waveguide cavity and a transmon circuit. For each measured quantum coherent trajectory,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 M. Naghiloo , D. Tan , P. M. Harrington , J. J. Alonso , E. Lutz , A. Romito , K. W. Murch

We study the transverse-size effect of a quasi-one-dimensional rectangular waveguide on the single-photon scattering on a two-level system. We calculate the transmission and reflection coefficients for single incident photons using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Jin-Feng Huang , Tao Shi , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

Quantum dots (QDs) are good model systems for fundamental studies of mesoscopic transport phenomena using thermoelectric effects because of their small size, electrostatically tunable properties and thermoelectric response characteristics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Artis Svilans , Martin Leijnse , Heiner Linke

Ultracold atoms offer a unique opportunity to study many-body physics in a clean and well-controlled environment. However, the isolated nature of quantum gases makes it difficult to study transport properties of the system, which are among…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Ling-Na Wu , André Eckardt

We investigate near-equilibrium ballistic transport through a quantum point contact (QPC) along a GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction with a transfer matrix technique, as a function of temperature and the shape of the potential barrier in the QPC.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Alfredo X. Sánchez , Jean-Pierre Leburton

We implement and demonstrate the effectiveness of a cooling scheme using a moving, all-optical, one-way barrier to cool a sample of $^{87}$Rb atoms, achieving nearly a factor of 2 reduction in temperature. The one-way barrier, composed of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Elizabeth A. Schoene , Jeremy J. Thorn , Daniel A. Steck

We explore the coherent thermal transport sustained by solitons through a long Josephson junction, as a thermal gradient across the system is established. We observe that a soliton causes the heat current through the system to increase.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Claudio Guarcello , Paolo Solinas , Alessandro Braggio , Francesco Giazotto

Recent realizations of single-atom trapping and tracking in cavity QED open the door for feedback schemes which actively stabilize the motion of a single atom in real time. We present feedback algorithms for cooling the radial component of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. W. Lynn , K. Birnbaum , H. J. Kimble

While the thermal and electromagnetic properties of plasmonic nanostructures are well understood, nanoscale thermometry still presents an experimental and theoretical challenge. Plasmonic structures can confine electromagnetic energy at the…

The long spin coherence times in ambient conditions of color centers in solids, such as nitrogen-vacancy (NV$^{-}$) centers in diamond, make these systems attractive candidates for quantum sensing. Quantum sensing provides remarkable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 N. J. Harmon , M. E. Flatté

Controlled engineering of isolated solid state quantum systems is one of the most prominent goals in modern nanotechnology. In this letter we demonstrate a previously unknown quantum system namely silicon carbide tetrapods. The tetrapods…

Single photon emitters are indispensable to photonic quantum technologies. Here we demonstrate waveform-controlled high-purity single photons from room-temperature colloidal quantum dots. The purity of the single photons does not vary with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 S. -W. Feng , C. -Y. Cheng , C. -Y. Wei , J. -H. Yang , Y. -R. Chen , Y. -W. Chuang , Y. -H. Fan , C. -S. Chuu

Heat transport in the quantum Hall regime is investigated using micron-scale heaters and thermometers positioned along the edge of a millimeter-scale two dimensional electron system (2DES). The heaters rely on localized current injection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 G. Granger , J. P. Eisenstein , J. L. Reno

We measure the temperature dependence of the two-photon absorption and optical Kerr nonlinearity of a silicon waveguide over a range of temperatures from 5.5 to 300 K at a wavelength of 1.55 {\mu}m. The two-photon absorption coefficient is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Gary F. Sinclair , Nicola A. Tyler , Döndü Sahin , Jorge Barreto , Mark G. Thompson

We propose a method of measuring the electron temperature $T_e$ in mesoscopic conductors and demonstrate experimentally its applicability to micron-size graphene devices in the linear-response regime ($T_e\approx T$, the bath temperature).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-29 K. Kechedzhi , D. W. Horsell , F. V. Tikhonenko , A. K. Savchenko , R. V. Gorbachev , I. V. Lerner , V. I. Fal'ko

We investigate the problem of quantum heat transport, based on the quadratic fermionic systems with help of the Peschel trick of single-particle correlation functions. The efficient numerical method is applied to the particular case of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Ilari K. Mäkinen , Ivan M. Khaymovich , Jukka P. Pekola

We propose a method for measuring the temperature of fermionic atoms in an optical lattice potential from the intensity of the scattered light in the far-field diffraction pattern. We consider a single-component gas in a tightly-confined…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-10-24 J. Ruostekoski , C. J. Foot , A. B. Deb

Plasmonic absorption of light can lead to significant local heating in metallic nanostructures, an effect that defines the sub-field of thermoplasmonics and has been leveraged in diverse applications from biomedical technology to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Joseph B. Herzog , Mark W. Knight , Douglas Natelson

We show that certain coherences, termed as heat-exchange coherences, which contribute to the thermalization process of a quantum probe in a repeated interactions scheme, can modify the spectral response of the probe system. We suggest to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Ricardo Román-Ancheyta , Barış Çakmak , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Single photon detection is important for a wide range of low-light applications, including quantum information processing, spectroscopy, and light detection and ranging (LiDAR). A key challenge in these applications has been to integrate…