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Building on the blueprint from Goemans and Williamson (1995) for the Max-Cut problem, we construct a polynomial-time approximation algorithm for orthogonally constrained quadratic optimization problems. First, we derive a semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-17 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

Solving semiparametric models can be computationally challenging because the dimension of parameter space may grow large with increasing sample size. Classical Newton's method becomes quite slow and unstable with intensive calculation of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-08-19 Yucong Lin , Jinhua Su , Yang Liu , Jue Hou , Feifei Wang

In this paper, we describe new methods to compute the radical (resp. real radical) of an ideal, assuming it complex (resp. real) variety is finite. The aim is to combine approaches for solving a system of polynomial equations with dual…

We show that the effects of finite-precision arithmetic in forming and solving the linear system that arises at each iteration of primal-dual interior-point algorithms for nonlinear programming are benign, provided that the iterates satisfy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-20 Stephen J. Wright

In the tensor completion problem, one seeks to estimate a low-rank tensor based on a random sample of revealed entries. In terms of the required sample size, earlier work revealed a large gap between estimation with unbounded computational…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Andrea Montanari , Nike Sun

Consider semiparametric estimation where a doubly robust estimating function for a low-dimensional parameter is available, depending on two working models. With high-dimensional data, we develop regularized calibrated estimation as a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-28 Satyajit Ghosh , Zhiqiang Tan

In this note, we propose a framework for proving computational lower bounds in norm approximation by leveraging a reverse detection--estimation gap. The starting point is a testing problem together with an estimator whose error is…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-07 Runshi Tang , Yuefeng Han , Anru R. Zhang

Semidefinite programming (SDP) is a powerful framework from convex optimization that has striking potential for data science applications. This paper develops a provably correct randomized algorithm for solving large, weakly constrained SDP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-26 Alp Yurtsever , Joel A. Tropp , Olivier Fercoq , Madeleine Udell , Volkan Cevher

We establish new integral inequalities for the numerical radius and the operator norm of bounded linear operators on Hilbert spaces. Our results refine classical triangle-type and operator matrix inequalities by incorporating convex…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Shiva Sheybani , Hamid Reza Moradi , Mohammad Sababheh

Let $A$ be an $(m \times n)$ integral matrix, and let $P=\{ x : A x \leq b\}$ be an $n$-dimensional polytope. The width of $P$ is defined as $ w(P)=min\{ x\in \mathbb{Z}^n\setminus\{0\} :\: max_{x \in P} x^\top u - min_{x \in P} x^\top v…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Dmitry Gribanov , Sergey Veselov

We consider the spectral radius of a large random matrix $X$ with independent, identically distributed entries. We show that its typical size is given by a precise three-term asymptotics with an optimal error term beyond the radius of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Yuanyuan Xu

The rank minimization problem is to find the lowest-rank matrix in a given set. Nuclear norm minimization has been proposed as an convex relaxation of rank minimization. Recht, Fazel, and Parrilo have shown that nuclear norm minimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-30 Kiryung Lee , Yoram Bresler

Semidefinite programs (SDPs) -- some of the most useful and versatile optimization problems of the last few decades -- are often pathological: the optimal values of the primal and dual problems may differ and may not be attained. Such SDPs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-23 Gabor Pataki

This work concerns the distance in 2-norm from a matrix polynomial to a nearest polynomial with a specified number of its eigenvalues at specified locations in the complex plane. Perturbations are allowed only on the constant coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-06-24 Michael Karow , Emre Mengi

We study the convex hull of $SO(n)$, thought of as the set of $n\times n$ orthogonal matrices with unit determinant, from the point of view of semidefinite programming. We show that the convex hull of $SO(n)$ is doubly spectrahedral, i.e.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-17 James Saunderson , Pablo A. Parrilo , Alan S. Willsky

We propose an interior point method (IPM) for solving semidefinite programming problems (SDPs). The standard interior point algorithms used to solve SDPs work in the space of positive semidefinite matrices. Contrary to that the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-18 Felix Kirschner , Etienne de Klerk

In this paper, an exact algorithm in polynomial time is developed to solve unrestricted binary quadratic programs. The computational complexity is $O\left( n^{\frac{15}{2}}\right) $, although very conservative, it is sufficient to prove…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Juan Ignacio Mulero-Martínez

Define the codewords of the Tensor Reed-Muller code $\mathsf{TRM}(r_1,m_1;r_2,m_2;\dots;r_t,m_t)$ to be the evaluation vectors of all multivariate polynomials in the variables $\left\{x_{ij}\right\}_{i=1,\dots,t}^{j=1,\dots m_i}$ with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Emmanuel Abbe , Colin Sandon , Oscar Sprumont

Eclipsing binaries provide one of the most direct mechanisms for measuring stellar properties such as mass and radius, but historically, determining these properties has been non-trivial and computationally prohibitive. As such, only a…

The goal of this short note is to point out three observations around the Grothendieck norm and semidefinite programming. The first is that the Grothendieck norm captures the difficulty of relating the off-diagonal entries of a real,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Thomas Sinclair , Naveen Vivek