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Twisted and coiled polymer actuators (TCPAs) generate large contractile mechanical work mimicking natural muscles, which makes them suitable for robotics and health-assistive devices. Understanding the mechanism of nylon TCPA remains…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Qiong Wang , Anan Ghrayeb , SeongHyeon Kim , Liuyang Cheng , Sameh Tawfick

Twisted and coiled polymer actuators (TCPAs) offer the advantages of large stroke and large specific work as compared to other actuators. There have been extensive experimental investigations towards understanding their actuation response,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Gurmeet Singh , Qiong Wang , Samuel Tsai , Sameh Tawfick , Umesh Gandhi , Veera Sundararaghavan

Twisted string actuators (TSAs) have exhibited great promise in robotic applications by generating high translational force with low input torque. To further facilitate their robotic applications, it is strongly desirable but challenging to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Revanth Konda , David Bombara , Jun Zhang

This paper presents a novel actuator system combining a twisted string actuator (TSA) with a winch mechanism. Relative to traditional hydraulic and pneumatic systems in robotics, TSAs are compact and lightweight but face limitations in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Ryan Poon , Vineet Padia , Ian W. Hunter

During the standard ac lock-in measurement of the resistance of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) applying an ac current $I = \sqrt{2} I_0 \sin(\omega t)$, the electron temperature $T_e$ oscillates with the angular frequency $2 \omega$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Akira Endo , Shingo Katsumoto , Yasuhiro Iye

Understanding the thermal behaviour of superconducting accelerator magnets is essential to ensure their stable and reliable operation. This work presents an extension of the Finite Element Quench Simulator (FiQuS) Multipole module to…

High-temperature superconducting (HTS) coated conductors (CCs) can be wound into no-insulation (NI) coils, in which electrical current can partially bypass local normal zones via turn-to-turn contact layers (T2TCLs). Accurate…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Erik Schnaubelt , Louis Denis , Mariusz Wozniak , Julien Dular , Arjan Verweij

Fiber-reinforced pneumatic twisted-and-coiled actuators (FR-PTCAs) offer high power density and compliance but their strong hysteresis and lack of intrinsic proprioception limit effective closed-loop control. This paper presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Yunsong Zhang , Tianlin Li , Mingyang Yang , Feitian Zhang

For finite element (FE) analysis of no-insulation (NI) high-temperature superconducting (HTS) pancake coils, the high aspect ratio of the turn-to-turn contact layer (T2TCL) leads to meshing difficulties which result in either poor quality…

We design, build, and thoroughly test a new type of actuator dubbed viscoelastic liquid cooled actuator (VLCA) for robotic applications. VLCAs excel in the following five critical axes of performance: energy efficiency, torque density,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Donghyun Kim , Junhyeok Ahn , Orion Campbell , Nicholas Paine , Luis Sentis

We present multi-component knitted resistive sensors for tracking tensile force. The knits were fabricated using a Twill structure, which is a simple pattern featuring anisotropic elastic behavior, providing high stability along…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-14 Roland Aigner , Frank Hepper

Textile pneumatic actuators can provide useful wearable haptic feedback when embedded in gloves, armbands, and other smart garments. Here we investigate actuators fabricated from thermoplastic coated textiles. We measure the effects of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Megan C. Coram , Allison M. Okamura , Cosima du Pasquier

Different magnet applications require compact high current cables. Among the proposed solutions, the Twisted Stacked Tape Cable (TSTC) is easy to manufacture and has very high tape length usage efficiency. In this kind of cables the tapes…

Twisted String Actuators (TSAs) are widely used in robotics but suffer from a limited range of Transmission Ratio (TR) variation, restricting their efficiency under varying loads.To overcome this, we propose a novel lightweight,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Chanchan Xu , Shuai Dong , Xiaojie Wang

In this paper, we characterize the performance of and develop thermal management solutions for a DC motor-driven resonant actuator developed for flapping wing micro air vehicles. The actuator, a DC micro-gearmotor connected in parallel with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 David Colmenares , Randall Kania , Miao Liu , Metin Sitti

V$_{1-x}$Al$_x$ is a representative example of highly resistive metallic alloys exhibiting a crossover to a negative temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR), known as the Mooij correlation. Despite numerous proposals to explain this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Gabor Csire , Oleg E. Peil

Transpiration cooling is an active thermal protection system of increasing interest in aerospace applications wherein a coolant is effused through a porous wall into a hot external flow. The present work focuses on the interaction between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Sophie Hillcoat , Jean-Pierre Hickey

Amorphous polymers are known as thermal insulators, increasing their thermal conductivities have not been guided by fully understood physics. In this work, we use molecular dynamics simulations to study the thermal transport mechanism of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Xingfei Wei , Tengfei Luo

In their article, Zhang et al. [Phys. Rev. B 86, 024516 (2012)] present a remarkable result for A$_x$(S)$_y$TiNCl compounds ($\alpha$-phase TiNCl partially intercalated with alkali A and optionally co-intercalated molecular species S),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

The search for novel spintronic devices brings about new ways to control switching in magnetic thin-films. In this work we experimentally demonstrate a device based on thermoelectrically controlled exchange coupling. The read out signal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 S. Andersson , V. Korenivski
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