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We review research on generating visual data from text from the angle of "cross-modal generation." This point of view allows us to draw parallels between various methods geared towards working on input text and producing visual output,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Maciej Żelaszczyk , Jacek Mańdziuk

Text-to-Image (T2I) generation models have been widely adopted across various industries, yet are criticized for frequently exhibiting societal stereotypes. While a growing body of research has emerged to evaluate and mitigate these biases,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Megan Smith , Venkatesh Thirugnana Sambandham , Florian Richter , Laura Crompton , Matthias Uhl , Torsten Schön

While diffusion models have revolutionized text-to-image generation with their ability to synthesize realistic and diverse scenes, they continue to struggle to generate consistent and legible text within images. This shortcoming is commonly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Tianyu Zhang , Xinyu Wang , Lu Li , Zhenghan Tai , Jijun Chi , Jingrui Tian , Hailin He , Suyuchen Wang

Recent critiques of Artificial-intelligence (AI)-generated visual content highlight concerns about the erosion of artistic originality, as these systems often replicate patterns from their training datasets, leading to significant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Maria-Teresa De Rosa Palmini , Eva Cetinic

Language models now constitute essential tools for improving efficiency for many professional tasks such as writing, coding, or learning. For this reason, it is imperative to identify inherent biases. In the field of Natural Language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Rémy Decoupes , Roberto Interdonato , Mathieu Roche , Maguelonne Teisseire , Sarah Valentin

In this work, we share three insights for achieving state-of-the-art aesthetic quality in text-to-image generative models. We focus on three critical aspects for model improvement: enhancing color and contrast, improving generation across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Daiqing Li , Aleks Kamko , Ehsan Akhgari , Ali Sabet , Linmiao Xu , Suhail Doshi

Text-to-Image generative systems are progressing rapidly to be a source of advertisement and media and could soon serve as image searches or artists. However, there is a significant concern about the representativity bias these models…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Asma Yamani , Malak Baslyman

Biases in large-scale image datasets are known to influence the performance of computer vision models as a function of geographic context. To investigate the limitations of standard Internet data collection methods in low- and middle-income…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Keziah Naggita , Julienne LaChance , Alice Xiang

Generative AI has revolutionised visual content editing, empowering users to effortlessly modify images and videos. However, not all edits are equal. To perform realistic edits in domains such as natural image or medical imaging,…

Recent advancements in generative models have significantly facilitated the development of personalized content creation. Given a small set of images with user-specific concept, personalized image generation allows to create images that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Yuxiang Wei , Yiheng Zheng , Yabo Zhang , Ming Liu , Zhilong Ji , Lei Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo

Image generation abilities of text-to-image diffusion models have significantly advanced, yielding highly photo-realistic images from descriptive text and increasing the viability of leveraging synthetic images to train computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Jiahui Chen , Amy Zhang , Adriana Romero-Soriano

Image classification is a task essential for machine perception to achieve human-level image understanding. Multimodal models such as CLIP have been able to perform well on this task by learning semantic similarities across vision and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Javon Hickmon

Despite the tremendous success in text-to-image generative models, localized text-to-image generation (that is, generating objects or features at specific locations in an image while maintaining a consistent overall generation) still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Yutong He , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , J. Zico Kolter

Existing text-to-image generative models reflect or even amplify societal biases ingrained in their training data. This is especially concerning for human image generation where models are biased against certain demographic groups. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Robik Shrestha , Yang Zou , Qiuyu Chen , Zhiheng Li , Yusheng Xie , Siqi Deng

Text-to-Image (T2I) generative models are becoming increasingly crucial due to their ability to generate high-quality images, but also raise concerns about social biases, particularly in human image generation. Sociological research has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Hanjun Luo , Haoyu Huang , Ziye Deng , Xinfeng Li , Hewei Wang , Yingbin Jin , Yang Liu , Wenyuan Xu , Zuozhu Liu

Generative models are increasingly able to produce remarkably high quality images and text. The community has developed numerous evaluation metrics for comparing generative models. However, these metrics do not effectively quantify data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Liam Fowl , Micah Goldblum , Arjun Gupta , Amr Sharaf , Tom Goldstein

Recent progress in Text-to-Image (T2I) generative models has enabled high-quality image generation. As performance and accessibility increase, these models are gaining significant attraction and popularity: ensuring their fairness and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Moreno D'Incà , Elia Peruzzo , Massimiliano Mancini , Xingqian Xu , Humphrey Shi , Nicu Sebe

Realistic image synthesis is to generate an image that is perceptually indistinguishable from an actual image. Generating realistic looking images with large variations (e.g., large spatial deformations and large pose change), however, is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Minho Park , Hak Gu Kim , Yong Man Ro

Text-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated an impressive ability to produce high-quality outputs. However, they often struggle to accurately follow fine-grained spatial information in an input text. To this end, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Ran Galun , Sagie Benaim

For many graph-related problems, it can be essential to have a set of structurally diverse graphs. For instance, such graphs can be used for testing graph algorithms or their neural approximations. However, to the best of our knowledge, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Fedor Velikonivtsev , Mikhail Mironov , Liudmila Prokhorenkova