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Recent deep learning models achieve impressive results on 3D scene analysis tasks by operating directly on unstructured point clouds. A lot of progress was made in the field of object classification and semantic segmentation. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Cathrin Elich , Francis Engelmann , Theodora Kontogianni , Bastian Leibe

Visual data in autonomous driving perception, such as camera image and LiDAR point cloud, can be interpreted as a mixture of two aspects: semantic feature and geometric structure. Semantics come from the appearance and context of objects to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Xia Chen , Jianren Wang , David Held , Martial Hebert

Mobile robots need to create high-definition 3D maps of the environment for applications such as remote surveillance and infrastructure mapping. Accurate semantic processing of the acquired 3D point cloud is critical for allowing the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Jingdao Chen , Yong K. Cho , Zsolt Kira

Point clouds provide intrinsic geometric information and surface context for scene understanding. Existing methods for point cloud segmentation require a large amount of fully labeled data. Using advanced depth sensors, collection of large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Jiacheng Wei , Guosheng Lin , Kim-Hui Yap , Tzu-Yi Hung , Lihua Xie

In this paper we propose an approach to perform semantic segmentation of 3D point cloud data by importing the geographic information from a 2D GIS layer (OpenStreetMap). The proposed automatic procedure identifies meaningful units such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Chao-Jung Liu , Vladimir Krylov , Rozenn Dahyot

In this paper, we propose an algorithm for registering sequential bounding boxes with point cloud streams. Unlike popular point cloud registration techniques, the alignment of the point cloud and the bounding box can rely on the properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Xuesong Li , Xinge Zhu , Yuexin Ma , Subhan Khan , Jose Guivant

In this paper, we propose one novel model for point cloud semantic segmentation, which exploits both the local and global structures within the point cloud based on the contextual point representations. Specifically, we enrich each point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Xu Wang , Jingming He , Lin Ma

Geometry and topology constitute complementary descriptors of three-dimensional shape, yet existing benchmark datasets primarily capture geometric information while neglecting topological structure. This work addresses this limitation by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Prachi Kudeshia , Jiju Poovvancheri

3D Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation (PCSS) is attracting increasing interest, due to its applicability in remote sensing, computer vision and robotics, and due to the new possibilities offered by deep learning techniques. In order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Yuxing Xie , Jiaojiao Tian , Xiao Xiang Zhu

This paper presents a novel 3D semantic segmentation method for large-scale point cloud data that does not require annotated 3D training data or paired RGB images. The proposed approach projects 3D point clouds onto 2D images using virtual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Toshihiko Nishimura , Hirofumi Abe , Kazuhiko Murasaki , Taiga Yoshida , Ryuichi Tanida

Conventional point cloud semantic segmentation methods usually employ an encoder-decoder architecture, where mid-level features are locally aggregated to extract geometric information. However, the over-reliance on these class-agnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Ziyi Wang , Yongming Rao , Xumin Yu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

As the basic task of point cloud analysis, classification is fundamental but always challenging. To address some unsolved problems of existing methods, we propose a network that captures geometric features of point clouds for better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Shi Qiu , Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes

Point cloud registration aims to provide estimated transformations to align point clouds, which plays a crucial role in pose estimation of various navigation systems, such as surgical guidance systems and autonomous vehicles. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Geng Li , Haozhi Cao , Mingyang Liu , Shenghai Yuan , Jianfei Yang

We describe a novel approach to indoor place recognition from RGB point clouds based on aggregating low-level colour and geometry features with high-level implicit semantic features. It uses a 2-stage deep learning framework, in which the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Yuhang Ming , Xingrui Yang , Guofeng Zhang , Andrew Calway

We introduce a new outdoor urban 3D pointcloud dataset, covering a total area of 2.7 $km^2$, sampled from three Swiss cities with different characteristics. The dataset is manually annotated for semantic segmentation with per-point labels,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Gülcan Can , Dario Mantegazza , Gabriele Abbate , Sébastien Chappuis , Alessandro Giusti

Semantic SLAM is an important field in autonomous driving and intelligent agents, which can enable robots to achieve high-level navigation tasks, obtain simple cognition or reasoning ability and achieve language-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Zirui Zhao , Yijun Mao , Yan Ding , Pengju Ren , Nanning Zheng

Semantic scene understanding from point clouds is particularly challenging as the points reflect only a sparse set of the underlying 3D geometry. Previous works often convert point cloud into regular grids (e.g. voxels or bird-eye view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Yinyu Nie , Ji Hou , Xiaoguang Han , Matthias Nießner

Point-cloud semantic segmentation underpins a wide range of critical applications. Although recent deep architectures and large-scale datasets have driven impressive closed-set performance, these models struggle to recognize or properly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Wang Fang , Shirin Rahimi , Olivia Bennett , Sophie Carter , Mitra Hassani , Xu Lan , Omid Javadi , Lucas Mitchell

This paper presents Segregator, a global point cloud registration framework that exploits both semantic information and geometric distribution to efficiently build up outlier-robust correspondences and search for inliers. Current…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Pengyu Yin , Shenghai Yuan , Haozhi Cao , Xingyu Ji , Shuyang Zhang , Lihua Xie

We propose a systematic approach for registering cross-source point clouds. The compelling need for cross-source point cloud registration is motivated by the rapid development of a variety of 3D sensing techniques, but many existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Xiaoshui Huang , Jian Zhang , Lixin Fan , Qiang Wu , Chun Yuan