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相关论文: Motility induced phase separation of deformable ce…

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Adding a small amount of passive (Brownian) particles to a two-dimensional dense suspension of repulsive active Brownian particles does not affect the appearance of a motility-induced phase separation into a dense and a dilute phase, caused…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Rodrigo Fernández-Quevedo García , Enrique Chacón , Pedro Tarazona , Chantal Valeriani

Spatiotemporal patterns in multicellular systems are important to understanding tissue dynamics, for instance, during embryonic development and disease. Here, we use a multiphase field model to study numerically the behavior of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Michael Chiang , Austin Hopkins , Benjamin Loewe , M. Cristina Marchetti , Davide Marenduzzo

We present results from a comprehensive numerical study of {\it morphological phase separation} (MPS) in unstable thin liquid films on a 2-dimensional substrate. We study the quantitative properties of the evolution morphology via several…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Manish Vashishtha , Sanjay Puri , Rajesh Khanna

Surface tension governed by differential adhesion can drive fluid particle mixtures to sort into separate regions, i.e., demix. Does the same phenomenon occur in confluent biological tissues? We begin to answer this question for epithelial…

We comprehensively study external forcing-driven dynamical structure formation in a binary dusty plasma mixture. Using two-dimensional driven-dissipative molecular dynamics simulations, we demonstrate phase segregation into bands and lanes…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Farida Batool , Sandeep Kumar , Sanat Kumar Tiwari

We analyze motility-induced phase separation and bubbly phase separation in a two-dimensional lattice model of self-propelled particles. We compare systems where the dense (liquid) phase has slab and droplet geometries. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Liheng Yao , Robert L. Jack

We study a model of contraction-based cell motility inside a microchannel to investigate the regulation of cell polarization and motion by the mechanical resistance of the environment. A positive feedback between the asymmetry of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Tapas Singha , Pierre Sens

We study the partitioning of motile bacteria in an aqueous two-phase mixture of dextran (DEX) and polyethylene glycol (PEG), which can phase separate into DEX-rich and PEG-rich phases. While non-motile bacteria partition exclusively into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Jiyong Cheon , Kyu Hwan Choi , Kevin J. Modica , Robert J. Mitchell , Sho C. Takatori , Joonwoo Jeong

Quenched or frozen-in structural disorder is ubiquitous in real experimental systems. Much of the progress is achieved in understanding the phase separation of such systems using the diffusion-driven coarsening in Ising model with quenched…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Rounak Bhattacharyya , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

Cell cortex contraction is essential for shaping cells, enabling movement, ensuring proper division, maintaining tissue integrity, guiding development, and responding to mechanical signals - all critical for the life and health of…

Phase separation, crucial for spatially segregating biomolecules in cells, is well-understood in the simple case of a few components with pairwise interactions. Yet, biological cells challenge the simple picture in at least two ways: First,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Chengjie Luo , Yicheng Qiang , David Zwicker

We numerically investigate the dependence of range of attractive potential on the phase separation of 2-D binary systems. Through extensive simulations and analysis, we show that when the range of attractive interactions approaches the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 D. C. Thakur , Jalim Singh , A. V. Anil Kumar

Biomembranes, which are mainly composed of neutral and charged lipids, exhibit a large variety of functional structures and dynamics. Here, we report a coarse-grained molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of the phase separation and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Hiroaki Ito , Yuji Higuchi , Naofumi Shimokawa

Two-dimensional (2D) mechanical models of confluent tissues have related the mechanical state of a monolayer of cells to the average perimeter length of the cell cross sections, predicting floppiness or rigidity of the material. For the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Jairo M. Rojas , Mayisha Z. Nakib , Vivian W. Tang , William M. Brieher , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

In order to study the effect of cell elastic properties on the behavior of assemblies of motile cells, this paper describes an alternative to the cell phase field (CPF) \cite{Palmieri2015} we have previously proposed. The CPF is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Yony Bresler , Benoit Palmieri , Martin Grant

Liquid-liquid phase separation is important across biology, physics, and materials science. Although usually studied at equilibrium, active components - such as motor proteins, enzymes, and synthetic microswimmers - are increasingly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Kan Chang , Yulin Li , Ming Yuan , Masaki Sano , Zhihong You , H. P. Zhang

In processes such as embryo shaping, wound healing, and malignant cell invasion, epithelial cells transition between dispersed phases, where the cells move independently, and condensed phases, where they aggregate and deform to close gaps,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Anshuman Pasupalak , Zeng Wu , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

The conditions under which biological cells switch from a static to a motile state are fundamental to the understanding of many healthy and pathological processes. In this paper, we show that even in the presence of a fully symmetric…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Jocelyn Étienne , Pierre Recho

The ability of cells to sense and respond to the mechanical properties of their environments is fundamental to a range of cellular behaviours, with substrate stiffness increasingly being found to be a key signalling factor. Although active…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-09-04 Carina M. Dunlop

The two-dimensional Active Brownian Particles system is meant to be composed of hard disks, that show excluded volume interactions, usually simulated via molecular dynamics using pure repulsive potentials. We show that the softness of the…