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相关论文: SIMBA-C: An updated chemical enrichment model for …

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[Abridged] Motivated by upcoming data from astrometric and spectroscopic surveys of the Galaxy, we explore the chemical abundance properties and phase-space distributions in hierarchically-formed stellar halo simulations set in a LambdaCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreea S. Font , Kathryn V. Johnston , James S. Bullock , Brant E. Robertson

Measurements of element abundances in damped Lyman alpha systems are providing new means to investigate the chemical evolution of galaxies, particularly at early times. We review progress in this area, concentrating on recent efforts to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Pettini , D. L. King , L. J. Smith , R. W. Hunstead

We use cosmological hydrodynamic simulations including galactic feedback based on observations of local starbursts to find a self-consistent evolutionary model capable of fitting the observations of the intergalactic metallicity history as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Romeel Davé , Kristian Finlator

We present a model for the Lyman-alpha absorbers that treats all objects (from the low-density forest clouds to the dense damped systems) in a unified description. This approach is consistent with an earlier model of galaxies (luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Valageas , R. Schaeffer , J. Silk

Understanding the chemical enrichment of different elements is crucial to gaining a complete picture of galaxy chemical evolution. In this study, we present a new sample of 46 low-redshift, low-mass star-forming galaxies at $M_*\sim…

We review chemical evolution models developed for M31 as well as the abundance determinations available for this galaxy. Then we present a recent chemical evolution model for M31 including radial gas flows and galactic fountains along the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 F. Matteucci , E. Spitoni

We use the OMEGA galactic chemical evolution code to investigate how the assumptions used for the treatment of galactic inflows and outflows impact numerical predictions. The goal is to determine how our capacity to reproduce the chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Benoit Côté , Brian W. O'Shea , Christian Ritter , Falk Herwig , Kim A. Venn

Our knowledge of galactic chemical evolution is currently limited to observations of Milky Way stars and H II regions of nearby galaxies. Damped Lyman~$\alpha$ systems offer a new approach for tracking the evolution of normal galaxies from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K Lipman , M Pettini , R Hunstead

This manuscript details and extends the SIMBa toolbox (System Identification Methods leveraging Backpropagation) presented in previous work, which uses well-established Machine Learning tools for discrete-time linear multi-step-ahead…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Loris Di Natale , Muhammad Zakwan , Philipp Heer , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Colin N. Jones

Chemical abundances of stars in the Milky Way disk are empirical tracers of its enrichment history. However, they capture joint-information that is valuable to disentangle. In this work, we seek to quantify how individual abundances evolve…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Bridget Ratcliffe , Melissa Ness

We investigate the chemical evolution of N/O using a sample of 45 local star-forming galaxies (SFGs) from the CLASSY survey. This sample spans a wide range of galaxy properties, with robust determinations of nitrogen and oxygen abundances…

The last decade has seen a revolution in our knowledge of the Galaxy thanks to the Gaia and asteroseismic space missions and the ground-based spectroscopic surveys. To complete this picture, it is necessary to map the ages of its stellar…

With the giant exoplanet occurrence rate peaking around stars of 1.5-2 solar masses, there is strong motivation to characterize the disks that set their formation conditions. Observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter…

We present a machine-learning framework, Machine Inferred Galaxy (MIG), to populate dark-matter haloes with galaxies in N-body simulations. MIG predicts stellar mass ($M_\ast$), star-formation rate (SFR), atomic and molecular gas masses…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Pratyush Kumar Das , Romeel Davé , Weiguang Cui

The chemical evolution of galaxies is investigated within the framework of the star formation rate (SFR) dependent integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF). We study how the global chemical evolution of a galaxy and in particular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Simone Recchi , Francesco Calura , Pavel Kroupa

We present results from self-consistent 3D numerical simulations of cosmic structure formation with a multi-frequency radiative transfer scheme and non-equilibrium molecular chemistry of 13 primordial species (e-, H, H+, H-, He, He+, He++,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Margarita Petkova , Umberto Maio

As building blocks of dust, rocky planets, and even complex life, the chemical elements heavier than hydrogen (H) and helium (He) - called "metals" in astronomy - play an essential role in our Universe and its evolution. Up to Fe and Ni,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-21 François Mernier , Veronica Biffi

We present detailed chemical element abundance ratios of 17 elements in three metal poor stars in the Ursa Minor dwarf spheroidal galaxy, which we combine with extant data from the literature to assess the predictions of a novel suite of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ugur Ural , Gabriele Cescutti , Andreas Koch , Jan Kleyna , Sofia Feltzing , Mark I. Wilkinson

We apply updated semi-analytic galaxy formation models simultaneously to the stored halo/subhalo merger trees of the Millennium and Millennium-II simulations. These differ by a factor of 125 in mass resolution, allowing explicit testing of…

We ask how the inclusion of various physical heating processes due to the metal content of gas affect the evolution of massive galaxies and compute a suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations that follow these systems and their…

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