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相关论文: Janus: Safe Biometric Deduplication for Humanitari…

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Biometric data privacy is becoming a major concern for many organizations in the age of big data, particularly in the ICT sector, because it may be easily exploited in apps. Most apps utilize biometrics by accessing common application…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Feiyang Tang

Data sharing is crucial for open science and reproducible research, but the legal sharing of clinical data requires the removal of protected health information from electronic health records. This process, known as de-identification, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Yuxin Xiao , Shulammite Lim , Tom Joseph Pollard , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Biometric authentication systems are presented as the best way to reach high security levels in controlling access to IT systems or sensitive infrastructures. But several issues are often not taken properly into account. In order for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-05 Alfredo Esposito

Anti-piracy is fundamentally a procedure that relies on collecting data from the open anonymous population, so how to incentivize credible reporting is a question at the center of the problem. Industrial alliances and companies are running…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Xian Zhang , Xiaobing Guo , Zixuan Zeng , Wenyan Liu , Zhongxin Guo , Yang Chen , Shuo Chen , Qiufeng Yin , Mao Yang , Lidong Zhou

In this paper we address the issues of using edge detection techniques on facial images to produce cancellable biometric templates and a novel method for template verification against tampering. With increasing use of biometrics, there is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-01-23 Manoj Krishnaswamy , G. Hemantha Kumar

The purpose of regulatory data minimization obligations is to limit personal data to the absolute minimum necessary for a given context. Beyond the initial data collection, storage, and processing, data minimization is also required for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Frank Pallas , David Hartmann , Paul Heinrich , Josefine Kipke , Elias Grünewald

Biometrics make human identification possible with a sample of a biometric trait and an associated database. Classical identification techniques lead to privacy concerns. This paper introduces a new method to identify someone using his…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-09-07 Julien Bringer , Herve Chabanne , Bruno Kindarji

Drones are begin used for various purposes such as border security, surveillance, cargo delivery, visual shows and it is not possible to overcome such intensive tasks with a single drone. In order to expedite performing such tasks, drone…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Yucel Aydin , Gunes K. Kurt , Enver Ozdemir , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Data sharing between different organizations is an essential process in today's connected world. However, recently there were many concerns about data sharing as sharing sensitive information can jeopardize users' privacy. To preserve the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Abdelrahman Eldosouky , Tapadhir Das , Anuraag Kotra , Shamik Sengupta

Biometrics deals with identity verification of an individual by using certain physiological or behavioral features associated with a person. Biometric identification systems using fingerprints patterns are called AFIS (Automatic Fingerprint…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-05-25 Najme Zehra , Mansi Sharma , Somya Ahuja , Shubha Bansal

Systems incorporating biometric technologies have become ubiquitous in personal, commercial, and governmental identity management applications. Both cooperative (e.g. access control) and non-cooperative (e.g. surveillance and forensics)…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 P. Drozdowski , C. Rathgeb , A. Dantcheva , N. Damer , C. Busch

Providing a mechanism to authenticate users in healthcare applications is an essential security requirement to prevent both external and internal attackers from penetrating patients' identities and revealing their health data. Many schemes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Mishall Al-Zubaidie , Zhongwei Zhang , Ji Zhang

Complying with the European Union (EU) perspective on human rights goes or should go together with handling ethical, social and legal challenges arising due to the use of biometrics technology as border control technology. While there is no…

Most user authentication methods and identity proving systems rely on a centralized database. Such information storage presents a single point of compromise from a security perspective. If this system is compromised it poses a direct threat…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Asem Othman , John Callahan

High-capacity image steganography, aimed at concealing a secret image in a cover image, is a technique to preserve sensitive data, e.g., faces and fingerprints. Previous methods focus on the security during transmission and subsequently run…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Jiabao Cui , Pengyi Zhang , Songyuan Li , Liangli Zheng , Cuizhu Bao , Jupeng Xia , Xi Li

High-stakes synthetic data generation faces a fundamental Quadrilemma: achieving Fidelity to the original distribution, Control over complex logical constraints, Reliability in uncertainty estimation, and Efficiency in computational cost --…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Taha Racicot

Historical photos are valuable for their cultural and economic significance, but can be difficult to identify accurately due to various challenges such as low-quality images, lack of corroborating evidence, and limited research resources.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Vikram Mohanty , Kurt Luther

In this paper, we introduce Janus, an autoregressive framework that unifies multimodal understanding and generation. Prior research often relies on a single visual encoder for both tasks, such as Chameleon. However, due to the differing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Chengyue Wu , Xiaokang Chen , Zhiyu Wu , Yiyang Ma , Xingchao Liu , Zizheng Pan , Wen Liu , Zhenda Xie , Xingkai Yu , Chong Ruan , Ping Luo

Biometrical authentication systems are often presented as the best and simplest way to reach higher security levels. But a deeper analysis shows that several risks are hidden and the service provider adopting those system has to carefully…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-07 Alfredo Esposito

Binary decision aids, such as alerts, are a simple and widely used form of automation. The formal analysis of a user's task performance with an aid sees the process as the combination of information from two detectors who both receive input…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Joachim Meyer , James K. Kuchar