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Document-level joint entity and relation extraction is a challenging information extraction problem that requires a unified approach where a single neural network performs four sub-tasks: mention detection, coreference resolution, entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Witold Kosciukiewicz , Mateusz Wojcik , Tomasz Kajdanowicz , Adam Gonczarek

Joint medical relation extraction refers to extracting triples, composed of entities and relations, from the medical text with a single model. One of the solutions is to convert this task into a sequential tagging task. However, in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Xukun Luo , Weijie Liu , Meng Ma , Ping Wang

Biomedical Named Entity Recognition presents significant challenges due to the complexity of biomedical terminology and inconsistencies in annotation across datasets. This paper introduces SRU-NER (Slot-based Recurrent Unit NER), a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 João Ruano , Gonçalo M. Correia , Leonor Barreiros , Afonso Mendes

We present a manually annotated corpus, Species-Species Interaction, for extracting meaningful binary relations between species, in biomedical texts, at sentence level, with a focus on the gut microbiota. The corpus leverages PubTator to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Oumaima El Khettari , Solen Quiniou , Samuel Chaffron

Processing information locked within clinical health records is a challenging task that remains an active area of research in biomedical NLP. In this work, we evaluate a broad set of machine learning techniques ranging from simple RNNs to…

We propose a resampling-based fast variable selection technique for detecting relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in a multi-marker mixed effect model. Due to computational complexity, current practice primarily involves testing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-30 Subhabrata Majumdar , Saonli Basu , Matt McGue , Snigdhansu Chatterjee

Software traceability establishes and leverages associations between diverse development artifacts. Researchers have proposed the use of deep learning trace models to link natural language artifacts, such as requirements and issue…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Jinfeng Lin , Yalin Liu , Qingkai Zeng , Meng Jiang , Jane Cleland-Huang

Motivation: State-of-the-art biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) systems often require handcrafted features specific to each entity type, such as genes, chemicals and diseases. Although recent studies explored using neural network…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Xuan Wang , Yu Zhang , Xiang Ren , Yuhao Zhang , Marinka Zitnik , Jingbo Shang , Curtis Langlotz , Jiawei Han

Biomedical queries have become increasingly prevalent in web searches, reflecting the growing interest in accessing biomedical literature. Despite recent research on large-language models (LLMs) motivated by endeavours to attain generalized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Ankan Mullick , Mukur Gupta , Pawan Goyal

This paper describes an initial dataset and automatic natural language processing (NLP) method for extracting concepts related to precision oncology from biomedical research articles. We extract five concept types: Cancer, Mutation,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Nicholas Greenspan , Yuqi Si , Kirk Roberts

Recently multimodal named entity recognition (MNER) has utilized images to improve the accuracy of NER in tweets. However, most of the multimodal methods use attention mechanisms to extract visual clues regardless of whether the text and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Lin Sun , Jiquan Wang , Kai Zhang , Yindu Su , Fangsheng Weng

Biomedical relation extraction (RE) is the task of automatically identifying and characterizing relations between biomedical concepts from free text. RE is a central task in biomedical natural language processing (NLP) research and plays a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Po-Ting Lai , Chih-Hsuan Wei , Ling Luo , Qingyu Chen , Zhiyong Lu

Automated entity relation extraction (RE) from literature provides an important source for constructing biomedical database, which is more efficient and extensible than manual curation. However, existing RE models usually ignore the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Lixiang Hong , JinJian Lin , Jiang Tao , Jianyang Zeng

Biomedical entity linking aims to map biomedical mentions, such as diseases and drugs, to standard entities in a given knowledge base. The specific challenge in this context is that the same biomedical entity can have a wide range of names,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Lihu Chen , Gaël Varoquaux , Fabian M. Suchanek

We propose an approach for biomedical information extraction that marries the advantages of machine learning models, e.g., learning directly from data, with the benefits of rule-based approaches, e.g., interpretability. Our approach starts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Marco A. Valenzuela-Escarcega , Gus Hahn-Powell , Dane Bell , Mihai Surdeanu

Medical relation extraction discovers relations between entity mentions in text, such as research articles. For this task, dependency syntax has been recognized as a crucial source of features. Yet in the medical domain, 1-best parse trees…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Linfeng Song , Yue Zhang , Daniel Gildea , Mo Yu , Zhiguo Wang , Jinsong Su

The advancement of biomedical named entity recognition (BNER) and biomedical relation extraction (BRE) researches promotes the development of text mining in biological domains. As a cornerstone of BRE, robust BNER system is required to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Ming-Siang Huang , Po-Ting Lai , Richard Tzong-Han Tsai , Wen-Lian Hsu

Genotype imputation enables dense variant coverage for genome-wide association and risk-prediction studies, yet conventional reference-panel methods remain limited by ancestry bias and reduced rare-variant accuracy. We present Genotype…

Motivation: The proliferation of Biomedical research articles has made the task of information retrieval more important than ever. Scientists and Researchers are having difficulty in finding articles that contain information relevant to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Harsh Patel

In natural language processing, relation extraction seeks to rationally understand unstructured text. Here, we propose a novel SpanBERT-based graph convolutional network (DG-SpanBERT) that extracts semantic features from a raw sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Jun Chen , Robert Hoehndorf , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Xiangliang Zhang