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Owing to the rapidly growing multimedia content available on the Internet, extractive spoken document summarization, with the purpose of automatically selecting a set of representative sentences from a spoken document to concisely express…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Kuan-Yu Chen , Shih-Hung Liu , Hsin-Min Wang , Berlin Chen , Hsin-Hsi Chen

While recent text-to-video models excel at generating diverse scenes, they struggle with precise motion control, particularly for complex, multi-subject motions. Although methods for single-motion customization have been developed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Youcan Xu , Zhen Wang , Jiaxin Shi , Kexin Li , Feifei Shao , Jun Xiao , Yi Yang , Jun Yu , Long Chen

We report on work in progress on extracting lexical simplifications (e.g., "collaborate" -> "work together"), focusing on utilizing edit histories in Simple English Wikipedia for this task. We consider two main approaches: (1) deriving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2010-08-13 Mark Yatskar , Bo Pang , Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil , Lillian Lee

This paper introduces the SAMSum Corpus, a new dataset with abstractive dialogue summaries. We investigate the challenges it poses for automated summarization by testing several models and comparing their results with those obtained on a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Bogdan Gliwa , Iwona Mochol , Maciej Biesek , Aleksander Wawer

Hierarchical domain-specific classification schemas (or subject heading vocabularies) are often used to identify, classify, and disambiguate concepts that occur in scholarly articles. In this work, we develop, apply, and evaluate a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kanyao Han , Pingjing Yang , Shubhanshu Mishra , Jana Diesner

Compositional reasoning remains a persistent weakness of modern vision language models (VLMs): they often falter when a task hinges on understanding how multiple objects, attributes, and relations interact within an image. Multiple research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Sanchit Sinha , Guangzhi Xiong , Aidong Zhang

Multimodal summarization usually suffers from the problem that the contribution of the visual modality is unclear. Existing multimodal summarization approaches focus on designing the fusion methods of different modalities, while ignoring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Min Xiao , Junnan Zhu , Haitao Lin , Yu Zhou , Chengqing Zong

This paper is aimed at reporting on the development and application of a computer model for discourse analysis through segmentation. Segmentation refers to the principled division of texts into contiguous constituents. Other studies have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tony Berber Sardinha

We propose abstract compilation for precise static type analysis of object-oriented languages based on coinductive logic programming. Source code is translated to a logic program, then type-checking and inference problems amount to queries…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Luca Franceschini , Davide Ancona , Ekaterina Komendantskaya

The advent of large pre-trained language models has made it possible to make high-quality predictions on how to add or change a sentence in a document. However, the high branching factor inherent to text generation impedes the ability of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zeqiu Wu , Michel Galley , Chris Brockett , Yizhe Zhang , Bill Dolan

We present work on summarising deliberative processes for non-English languages. Unlike commonly studied datasets, such as news articles, this deliberation dataset reflects difficulties of combining multiple narratives, mostly of poor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 M. Arana-Catania , Rob Procter , Yulan He , Maria Liakata

Wikipedia is among the largest examples of collective intelligence on the Web with over 61 million articles covering over 320 languages. Although edited and maintained by an active workforce of human volunteers, Wikipedia is highly reliant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Neal Reeves , Elena Simperl

In this work, we introduce and study the novel task of Open-ended Semantic Multiple Clustering (OpenSMC). Given a large, unstructured image collection, the goal is to automatically discover several, diverse semantic clustering criteria…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mingxuan Liu , Zhun Zhong , Jun Li , Gianni Franchi , Subhankar Roy , Elisa Ricci

Current research has explored how Generative AI can support the brainstorming process for content creators, but a gap remains in exploring support-tools for the pre-writing process. Specifically, our research is focused on supporting users…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Grace Li , Tao Long , Lydia B. Chilton

The web is littered with images, once created for human consumption and now increasingly interpreted by agents using vision-language models (VLMs). These agents make visual decisions at scale, deciding what to click, recommend, or buy. Yet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Manuel Cherep , Pranav M R , Pattie Maes , Nikhil Singh

Background: Abstracts are a particularly valuable element in a software engineering research article. However, not all abstracts are as informative as they could be. Objective: Characterize the structure of abstracts in high-quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Lutz Prechelt , Lloyd Montgomery , Julian Frattini , Franz Zieris

This paper presents a novel framework for evaluating Neural Language Models' linguistic abilities using a constructionist approach. Not only is the usage-based model in line with the underlying stochastic philosophy of neural architectures,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Ludovica Pannitto , Aurélie Herbelot

Continuous prompts have become widely adopted for augmenting performance across a wide range of natural language tasks. However, the underlying mechanism of this enhancement remains obscure. Previous studies rely on individual words for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Qian Chen , Dongyang Li , Xiaofeng He

Vision-language models have recently evolved into versatile systems capable of high performance across a range of tasks, such as document understanding, visual question answering, and grounding, often in zero-shot settings. Comics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Emanuele Vivoli , Mohamed Ali Souibgui , Andrey Barsky , Artemis LLabrés , Marco Bertini , Dimosthenis Karatzas

Concept-bottleneck models (CBMs) are neural classifiers that compute predictions from high-level concepts extracted from the input. CBMs ensure stakeholders can understand the concepts -- and the predictions they entail -- by learning these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Nicola Debole , Andrea Passerini , Stefano Teso , Andrea Pugnana , Emanuele Marconato