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Regression models with functional responses and covariates constitute a powerful and increasingly important model class. However, regression with functional data poses well known and challenging problems of non-identifiability. This…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-22 Fabian Scheipl , Sonja Greven

Neural networks are one of the most popularly used methods in machine learning and artificial intelligence nowadays. Due to the universal approximation theorem (Hornik et al. (1989)), a neural network with one hidden layer can approximate…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-18 Xiaoxi Shen , Chang Jiang , Lyudmila Sakhanenko , Qing Lu

This paper presents a convergence analysis of kernel-based quadrature rules in misspecified settings, focusing on deterministic quadrature in Sobolev spaces. In particular, we deal with misspecified settings where a test integrand is less…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-31 Motonobu Kanagawa , Bharath K. Sriperumbudur , Kenji Fukumizu

Many practical optimization problems lack strong convexity. Fortunately, recent studies have revealed that first-order algorithms also enjoy linear convergences under various weaker regularity conditions. While the relationship among…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-05 Feng-Yi Liao , Lijun Ding , Yang Zheng

Generalized Sliced Inverse Regression (GSIR) is one of the most important methods for nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction. As shown in Li and Song (2017), it enjoys a convergence rate that is independent of the dimension of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Chak Fung Choi , Yin Tang , Bing Li

A basis expansion with regularization methods is much appealing to the flexible or robust nonlinear regression models for data with complex structures. When the underlying function has inhomogeneous smoothness, it is well known that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-02 Daeju Kim , Shuichi Kawano , Yoshiyuki Ninomiya

In this work we consider numerical efficiency and convergence rates for solvers of non-convex multi-penalty formulations when reconstructing sparse signals from noisy linear measurements. We extend an existing approach, based on reduction…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Zeljko Kereta , Johannes Maly , Valeriya Naumova

The task of calibration is to retrospectively adjust the outputs from a machine learning model to provide better probability estimates on the target variable. While calibration has been investigated thoroughly in classification, it has not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-21 Hao Song , Meelis Kull , Peter Flach

This paper deals with convex nonsmooth optimization problems. We introduce a general smooth approximation framework for the original function and apply random (accelerated) coordinate descent methods for minimizing the corresponding smooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-10 Flavia Chorobura , Ion Necoara

In this paper we study nonconvex penalization using Bernstein functions. Since the Bernstein function is concave and nonsmooth at the origin, it can induce a class of nonconvex functions for high-dimensional sparse estimation problems. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-18 Zhihua Zhang

Nonparametric regression with random design is considered. Estimates are defined by minimzing a penalized empirical $L_2$ risk over a suitably chosen class of neural networks with one hidden layer via gradient descent. Here, the gradient…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-10 Alina Braun , Michael Kohler , Harro Walk

We provide novel theoretical results regarding local optima of regularized $M$-estimators, allowing for nonconvexity in both loss and penalty functions. Under restricted strong convexity on the loss and suitable regularity conditions on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-05 Po-Ling Loh , Martin J. Wainwright

We propose a nonparametric quantile regression method using deep neural networks with a rectified linear unit penalty function to avoid quantile crossing. This penalty function is computationally feasible for enforcing non-crossing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-20 Wenlu Tang , Guohao Shen , Yuanyuan Lin , Jian Huang

Modern applications require methods that are computationally feasible on large datasets but also preserve statistical efficiency. Frequently, these two concerns are seen as contradictory: approximation methods that enable computation are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-11 Darren Homrighausen , Daniel J. McDonald

We propose a new sparsity-smoothness penalty for high-dimensional generalized additive models. The combination of sparsity and smoothness is crucial for mathematical theory as well as performance for finite-sample data. We present a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-11-18 Lukas Meier , Sara van de Geer , Peter Bühlmann

This paper derives limit properties of nonparametric kernel regression estimators without requiring existence of density for regressors in $\mathbb{R}^{q}.$ In functional regression limit properties are established for multivariate…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-08 Marcia Schafgans , Victoria Zinde-Walsh

This paper presents a model selection technique of estimation in semiparametric regression models of the type Y_i=\beta^{\prime}\underbarX_i+f(T_i)+W_i, i=1,...,n. The parametric and nonparametric components are estimated simultaneously by…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Florentina Bunea

We consider model selection and estimation for partial spline models and propose a new regularization method in the context of smoothing splines. The regularization method has a simple yet elegant form, consisting of roughness penalty on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-25 Guang Cheng , Hao Helen Zhang , Zuofeng Shang

We study the posterior contraction rates of a Bayesian method with Gaussian process priors in nonparametric regression and its plug-in property for differential operators. For a general class of kernels, we establish convergence rates of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-01 Zejian Liu , Meng Li

We study the asymptotics for jump-penalized least squares regression aiming at approximating a regression function by piecewise constant functions. Besides conventional consistency and convergence rates of the estimates in $L^2([0,1))$ our…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-02 Leif Boysen , Angela Kempe , Volkmar Liebscher , Axel Munk , Olaf Wittich