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The bulk (Einstein-Hilbert) and boundary (Gibbons-Hawking) terms in the gravitational action are generally renormalized differently when integrating out quantum fluctuations. The former is affected by nonminimal couplings, while the latter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Ted Jacobson , Alejandro Satz

In the current review, we provide a summary of the recent progress made in the cosmological aspect of extra-dimensional Lovelock gravity. Our review covers a wide variety of particular model/matter source combinations:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Sergey Pavluchenko

We consider gravity theories in $4+N$ dimensions which are governed by the Lagrangian written as an extended Gauss-Bonnet density. We can find a naturally generalized Einstein gravity where the maximal symmetric compactification leads to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In a very recent paper [1], we have proposed a novel $4$-dimensional gravitational theory with two dynamical degrees of freedom, which serves as a consistent realization of $D\to4$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with the rescaled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Katsuki Aoki , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama

We study gravitational collapse in effective loop quantum gravity, focusing on non-marginally bound configurations in Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi spacetimes. In the homogeneous limit we recover the effective dynamics of loop quantum cosmology…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Lorenzo Cipriani , Francesco Fazzini , Edward Wilson-Ewing

Gravity is a non-linear theory, and hence, barring cancellations, the initial super-horizon perturbations produced by inflation must contain some minimum amount of mode coupling, or primordial non-Gaussianity. In single-field slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Giovanni Cabass , Enrico Pajer , Fabian Schmidt

We construct Born-Infeld (BI) type gravity theories which describe tree-level unitary (non-ghost and non-tachyonic) massless spin-2 modes around their maximally symmetric vacua in four dimensions. Building unitary BI actions around flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Ibrahim Gullu , Tahsin Cagri Sisman , Bayram Tekin

We have recently introduced a discrete model of Lorentzian quantum gravity, given as a regularized non-perturbative state sum over simplicial Lorentzian space-times, each possessing a unique Wick rotation to Euclidean signature. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We consider warped five-dimensional thick braneworlds with four-dimensional Poincar\'e invariance originated from bulk scalar matter non-minimally coupled to gravity plus a Gauss-Bonnet term. The background field equations as well as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Dagoberto Malagon-Morejon , Refugio Rigel Mora-Luna , Israel Quiros

We examine the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary initial state for the Ponzano-Regge formulation of gravity in three dimensions. We consider the behavior of conditional probabilities and expectation values for geometrical quantities in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roman Petryk , Kristin Schleich

In this Letter we present a general covariant modified theory of gravity in $D\!=\!4$ space-time dimensions which propagates only the massless graviton and bypasses the Lovelock's theorem. The theory we present is formulated in $D\!>\!4$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Dražen Glavan , Chunshan Lin

The Einstein theory of general relativity provides a peculiar example of classical field theory ruled by non-linear partial differential equations. A number of supplementary conditions (more frequently called gauge conditions) have also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We explore the possibility of realizing a non-singular bounce in the early universe within the framework of modified gravity with spacetime torsion. In Einstein Cartan theory, torsion is embedded in the spacetime by adding an antisymmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Sonej Alam , Somasri Sen , Soumitra Sengupta

A proper understanding of boundary-value problems is essential in the attempt of developing a quantum theory of gravity and of the birth of the universe. The present paper reviews these topics in light of recent developments in spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

Self-duality in Euclidean gravitational set ups is a tool for finding remarkable geometries in four dimensions. From a holographic perspective, self-duality sets an algebraic relationship between two a priori independent boundary data: the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-11 P. Marios Petropoulos

We suppose that our Universe is closed manifold in real embedding higher dimensional space. This model well describes expanding character of Universe where each point becomes more far from any other point with time. We have derived…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Sergey N. Andrianov , Rinat A. Daishev , Sergey M. Kozyrev , Boris P. Pavlov

We investigate the covariant Hamiltonian symplectic structure of General Relativity for spatially bounded regions of spacetime with a fixed time-flow vector. For existence of a well-defined Hamiltonian variational principle taking into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stephen C. Anco , Roh S. Tung

We construct a model for noncommutative gravity in four dimensions, which reduces to the Einstein-Hilbert action in the commutative limit. Our proposal is based on a gauge formulation of gravity with constraints. While the action is metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Matteo A. Cardella , Daniela Zanon

It has been shown that the orbits of motion for a wide class of nonrelativistic Hamiltonian systems can be described as geodesic flows on a manifold and an associated dual. This method can be applied to a four dimensional manifold of orbits…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Lawrence Horwitz , Avi Gershon , Marcelo Schiffer

The Hartle-Hawking state is a proposal for a preferred initial state for quantum gravity, based on a path integral over all compact Euclidean four-geometries which have a given three-geometry as a boundary. The wave function constructed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Satya Dhandhukiya , Hanno Sahlmann