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Molecule optimization is an important problem in chemical discovery and has been approached using many techniques, including generative modeling, reinforcement learning, genetic algorithms, and much more. Recent work has also applied…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-10-31 Elvin Lo , Pin-Yu Chen

We provide improved convergence rates for constrained convex-concave min-max problems and monotone variational inequalities with higher-order smoothness. In min-max settings where the $p^{th}$-order derivatives are Lipschitz continuous, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-10 Brian Bullins , Kevin A. Lai

Progress in deep learning is slowed by the days or weeks it takes to train large models. The natural solution of using more hardware is limited by diminishing returns, and leads to inefficient use of additional resources. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Shankar Krishnan , Ying Xiao , Rif A. Saurous

Joint diagonalization, the process of finding a shared set of approximate eigenvectors for a collection of matrices, arises in diverse applications such as multidimensional harmonic analysis or quantum information theory. This task is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-12 Erik Troedsson , Marcus Carlsson , Herwig Wendt

In a Hilbert space setting H, for convex optimization, we analyze the fast convergence properties as t tends to infinity of the trajectories generated by a third-order in time evolution system. The function f to minimize is supposed to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-08 Hedy Attouch , Zaki Chbani , Hassan Riahi

We investigate the fundamental optimization question of minimizing a target function $f$, whose gradients are expensive to compute or have limited availability, given access to some auxiliary side function $h$ whose gradients are cheap or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 El Mahdi Chayti , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy

Fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) has proven effective for a variety of downstream tasks. However, as LLMs grow in size, the memory demands for backpropagation become increasingly prohibitive. Zeroth-order (ZO) optimization methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Ziming Yu , Pan Zhou , Sike Wang , Jia Li , Mi Tian , Hua Huang

In this paper, we propose objective-function-free (OFF) variants of the proximal Newton method for nonconvex composite optimization problems and the regularized Newton method for unconstrained optimization problems, respectively, using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Hong Zhu

In this paper we consider online mirror descent (OMD) algorithms, a class of scalable online learning algorithms exploiting data geometric structures through mirror maps. Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented in terms of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Yunwen Lei , Ding-Xuan Zhou

The recovery of images from the observations that are degraded by a linear operator and further corrupted by Poisson noise is an important task in modern imaging applications such as astronomical and biomedical ones. Gradient-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Dai-Qiang Chen

We develop and analyze stochastic optimization algorithms for problems in which the expected loss is strongly convex, and the optimum is (approximately) sparse. Previous approaches are able to exploit only one of these two structures,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-07-19 Alekh Agarwal , Sahand Negahban , Martin J. Wainwright

We consider the fundamental problem in non-convex optimization of efficiently reaching a stationary point. In contrast to the convex case, in the long history of this basic problem, the only known theoretical results on first-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-26 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Elad Hazan

This paper deals with a second order dynamical system with a Tikhonov regularization term in connection to the minimization problem of a convex Fr\'echet differentiable function. The fact that beside the asymptotically vanishing damping we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-08 Szilárd Csaba László

Second-order methods for neural network optimization have several advantages over methods based on first-order gradient descent, including better scaling to large mini-batch sizes and fewer updates needed for convergence. But they are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Huishuai Zhang , Caiming Xiong , James Bradbury , Richard Socher

"Classical" First Order (FO) algorithms of convex optimization, such as Mirror Descent algorithm or Nesterov's optimal algorithm of smooth convex optimization, are well known to have optimal (theoretical) complexity estimates which do not…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-27 Bruce Cox , Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadi Nemirovski

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities across numerous NLP tasks. Nevertheless, conventional first-order fine-tuning techniques impose heavy memory demands, creating practical obstacles to real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Zhendong Mi , Qitao Tan , Xiaodong Yu , Zining Zhu , Geng Yuan , Shaoyi Huang

In this paper, we study optimization methods consisting of iteratively minimizing surrogates of an objective function. By proposing several algorithmic variants and simple convergence analyses, we make two main contributions. First, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-05-15 Julien Mairal

Distributed gradient descent algorithms have come to the fore in modern machine learning, especially in parallelizing the handling of large datasets that are distributed across several workers. However, scant attention has been paid to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Shuche Wang , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Mirror descent is an elegant optimization technique that leverages a dual space of parametric models to perform gradient descent. While originally developed for convex optimization, it has increasingly been applied in the field of machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Hyungjoon Soh , Dongyeob Kim , Juno Hwang , Junghyo Jo

While classic work in convex-concave min-max optimization relies on average-iterate convergence results, the emergence of nonconvex applications such as training Generative Adversarial Networks has led to renewed interest in last-iterate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-29 Jacob Abernethy , Kevin A. Lai , Andre Wibisono