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From a detailed analysis of cone-jet cross sections in effective field theory, we obtain novel factorization theorems which separate the physics associated with different energy scales present in such processes. The relevant low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert , Lorena Rothen , Ding Yu Shao

Broadening is a classic jet observable that probes the transverse momentum structure of jets. Traditionally, broadening has been measured with respect to the thrust axis, which is aligned along the (hemisphere) jet momentum to minimize the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Andrew J. Larkoski , Duff Neill , Jesse Thaler

Jet substructure techniques are playing an essential role in exploring the TeV scale at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), since they facilitate the efficient reconstruction and identification of highly-boosted objects. Both for the LHC and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Evan Coleman , Marat Freytsis , Andreas Hinzmann , Meenakshi Narain , Jesse Thaler , Nhan Tran , Caterina Vernieri

A measurement of the substructure of bottom quark jets (b jets) in proton-proton (pp) collisions is presented. The measurement uses data collected in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 5.02 TeV, with a low number of simultaneous interactions per…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-28 CMS Collaboration

The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of differential jet shapes and semi-inclusive jet fragmentation functions in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=$ 200 GeV with the STAR detector at RHIC. Jet shapes, which represent the…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Saehanseul Oh

We describe a method to measure and subtract the incoherent component of energy flow arising from multiple interactions from jet shape/substructure observables of ultra-massive jets. The amount subtracted is a function of the jet shape…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Raz Alon , Ehud Duchovni , Gilad Perez , Aliaksandr P. Pranko , Pekka K. Sinervo

Jets constructed via clustering algorithms (e.g., anti-$k_T$, soft-drop) have been proposed for many precision measurements, such as the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ and the nucleon intrinsic dynamics. However, the theoretical accuracy is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Hao-yu Liu , Xiaohui Liu , Sven-Olaf Moch

Recently the LHCb collaboration has measured both longitudinal and transverse momentum distribution of hadrons produced inside $Z$-tagged jets in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. These distributions are commonly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , John Terry , Hongxi Xing

We investigate the use of jets to measure transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs). The example we use to present our framework is the dijet momentum decorrelation at lepton colliders. Translating this momentum decorrelation into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Ignazio Scimemi , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Lorenzo Zoppi

Non-global logarithms are low energy correlations between the substructure of a jet and the event in which it is immersed. We study the leading non-global logarithms that arise from soft quark--anti-quark emission and calculate their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Andrew J. Larkoski

Measurements of the differential jet cross section are presented as a function of jet mass in dijet events, in bins of jet transverse momentum, with and without a jet grooming algorithm. The data have been recorded by the CMS Collaboration…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-11-28 CMS Collaboration

A persistent and fascinating problem at the high energy colliders are jets. Often trying to observe physics underlying the hard interactions at colliders requires experimental cuts in phase space, defining several jet or beam regions. QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Duff Neill

The nature of a jet's fragmentation in heavy-ion collisions has the potential to cast light on the mechanism of jet quenching. However the presence of the huge underlying event complicates the reconstruction of the jet fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Matteo Cacciari , Paloma Quiroga-Arias , Gavin P. Salam , Gregory Soyez

We introduce a new approach for jet physics studies using subtracted cumulants of jet substructure observables, which are shown to be insensitive to contributions from soft-particle emissions uncorrelated with the hard process. Therefore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Yang-Ting Chien , Daekyoung Kang , Kyle Lee , Yiannis Makris

Jet reconstruction and jet fragmentation variables provide important information to study the interaction between hard scattered partons and the Quark-Gluon Plasma. This paper presents the measurement of the inclusive cross section for…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Rongrong Ma

The notion of fractional charges was up until now reserved for quasiparticle excitations emerging in strongly correlated quantum systems, such as Laughlin states in the fractional quantum Hall effect, Luttinger quasiparticles, or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Roman-Pascal Riwar

We provide a quantum field theory based description of the nonperturbative effects from hadronization for soft drop groomed jet mass distributions using the soft-collinear effective theory and the coherent branching formalism. There are two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 André H. Hoang , Sonny Mantry , Aditya Pathak , Iain W. Stewart

Jets are multiscale objects that connect partons to hadrons, making jet substructure measurements crucial for probing both perturbative and non-perturbative processes in QCD. At STAR, a variety of jet substructure observables, such as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Monika Robotkova

The formation and evolution of leading jets can be described by jet functions which satisfy non-linear DGLAP-type evolution equations. Different than for inclusive jets, the leading jet functions constitute normalized probability densities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Duff Neill , Felix Ringer , Nobuo Sato

We present a comprehensive study of jet substructure modifications in high-energy heavy-ion collisions using both inclusive jets and $\gamma$-tagged jets, based on a multi-stage jet evolution model within the Monte Carlo framework JETSCAPE.…