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Finite valued constraint satisfaction problems are a formalism for describing many natural optimization problems, where constraints on the values that variables can take come with rational weights and the aim is to find an assignment of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Anuj Dawar , Pengming Wang

In this paper we present a new class of complexity measures, induced by a new data structure for representing $k$-valued functions (operations), called minor decision diagram. The results are presented in terms of Multi-Valued Logic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Slavcho Shtrakov

An algorithm is presented to compute Zolotarev rational functions, that is, rational functions $r_n^*$ of a given degree that are as small as possible on one set $E\subseteq\complex\cup\{\infty\}$ relative to their size on another set…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Lloyd N. Trefethen , Heather D. Wilber

We present a new method for inferring complexity properties for a class of programs in the form of flowcharts annotated with loop information. Specifically, our method can (soundly and completely) decide if computed values are polynomially…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Amir M. Ben-Amram , Aviad Pineles

The class of type-two basic feasible functionals ($\mathtt{BFF}_2$) is the analogue of $\mathtt{FP}$ (polynomial time functions) for type-2 functionals, that is, functionals that can take (first-order) functions as arguments.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Patrick Baillot , Ugo Dal Lago , Cynthia Kop , Deivid Vale

A new integral identity for functions with continuous second partial derivatives is derived. It is shown that the value of any function f(r,t) at position r and time t is completely determined by its previous values at all other locations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. D. Franson

The sharp bound for the third Hankel determinant for the coefficients of the inverse function of starlike function of order $1/2$ is obtained. In light of this, we can deduce that the functionals $|H_3(1)(f)|$ and $|H_3(1)(f^{-1})|$ exhibit…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-07-07 Molla Basir Ahamed , Partha Pratim Roy

By the sometimes so-called 'Main Theorem' of Recursive Analysis, every computable real function is necessarily continuous. We wonder whether and which kinds of HYPERcomputation allow for the effective evaluation of also discontinuous…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-05-10 Martin Ziegler

The constraint satisfaction problem, parameterized by a relational structure, provides a general framework for expressing computational decision problems. Already the restriction to the class of all finite structures forms an interesting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Jakub Rydval , Žaneta Semanišinová , Michał Wrona

We develop a duality theory for unbounded Hermitian operators with dense domain in Hilbert space. As is known, the obstruction for a Hermitian operator to be selfadjoint or to have selfadjoint extensions is measured by a pair of deficiency…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-13 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We introduce two-sorted theories in the style of Cook and Nguyen for the complexity classes ParityL and DET, whose complete problems include determinants over GF(2) and Z, respectively. The definable functions in these theories are the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-01-13 Lila Fontes

We study the problem of query evaluation on probabilistic graphs, namely, tuple-independent probabilistic databases over signatures of arity two. We focus on the class of queries closed under homomorphisms, or, equivalently, the infinite…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Antoine Amarilli , İsmail İlkan Ceylan

The relationship between the complexity classes $P$ and $NP$ is an unsolved question in the field of theoretical computer science. In the first part of this paper, a lattice framework is proposed to handle the 3-CNF-SAT problems, known to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Marcel Rémon , Johan Barthélemy

Constraint satisfaction problems have been studied in numerous fields with practical and theoretical interests. In recent years, major breakthroughs have been made in a study of counting constraint satisfaction problems (or #CSPs). In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Tomoyuki Yamakami

In this paper we address the decision problem for a fragment of set theory with restricted quantification which extends the language studied in [4] with pair related quantifiers and constructs, in view of possible applications in the field…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Domenico Cantone , Cristiano Longo

We detail an algorithm that -- for all but a $\frac{1}{\Omega(\log(dH))}$ fraction of $f\in\mathbb{Z}[x]$ with exactly $3$ monomial terms, degree $d$, and all coefficients in $\{-H,\ldots, H\}$ -- produces an approximate root (in the sense…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-07 Emma Boniface , Weixun Deng , J. Maurice Rojas

A function $f:\mathbb{Z}_n \to \mathbb{C}$ can be represented as a linear combination $f(x)=\sum_{\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}_n}\widehat{f}(\alpha) \chi_{\alpha,n}(x)$ where $\widehat{f}$ is the (discrete) Fourier transform of $f$. Clearly, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-27 Joel Laity , Barak Shani

Programs must be correct with respect to their application domain. Yet, the program specification and verification approaches so far only consider correctness in terms of computations. In this work, we present a two-tier Hoare Logic that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Eduard Kamburjan , Dilian Gurov

We study the complexity of the model checking problem, for fixed model A, over certain fragments L of first-order logic. These are sometimes known as the expression complexities of L. We obtain various complexity classification theorems for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Barnaby Martin

Many applications of denotational semantics, such as higher-order model checking or the complexity of normalization, rely on finite semantics for monomorphic type systems. We exhibit such a finite semantics for a polymorphic purely linear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Lê Thành Dũng Nguyên