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In the last few years, an emerging trend in automatic speech recognition research is the study of end-to-end (E2E) systems. Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC), Attention Encoder-Decoder (AED), and RNN Transducer (RNN-T) are the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Jinyu Li , Rui Zhao , Hu Hu , Yifan Gong

Compensation for channel mismatch and noise interference is essential for robust automatic speech recognition. Enhanced speech has been introduced into the multi-condition training of acoustic models to improve their generalization ability.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Hung-Shin Lee , Pin-Yuan Chen , Yao-Fei Cheng , Yu Tsao , Hsin-Min Wang

Recently, a complex variational autoencoder (VAE)-based single-channel speech enhancement system based on the DCCRN architecture has been proposed. In this system, a noise suppression VAE (NSVAE) learns to extract clean speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Jiatong Li , Simon Doclo

Current fake audio detection relies on hand-crafted features, which lose information during extraction. To overcome this, recent studies use direct feature extraction from raw audio signals. For example, RawNet is one of the representative…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Chenglong Wang , Jiangyan Yi , Jianhua Tao , Chuyuan Zhang , Shuai Zhang , Ruibo Fu , Xun Chen

Deep neural network (DNN) based speech enhancement models have attracted extensive attention due to their promising performance. However, it is difficult to deploy a powerful DNN in real-time applications because of its high computational…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Xiaohuai Le , Tong Lei , Kai Chen , Jing Lu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown a great deal of success in diverse application domains including computer vision, speech recognition, and natural language processing. However, as the size of datasets and the depth of neural…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Wonje Choi , Karthi Duraisamy , Ryan Gary Kim , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Partha Pratim Pande , Diana Marculescu , Radu Marculescu

EEG and audio are inherently distinct modalities, differing in sampling rate, channel structure, and scale. Yet, we show that pretrained neural audio codecs can serve as effective starting points for EEG compression, provided that the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Ard Kastrati , Luca Lanzendörfer , Riccardo Rigoni , John Staib Matilla , Roger Wattenhofer

After its sweeping success in vision and language tasks, pure attention-based neural architectures (e.g. DeiT) are emerging to the top of audio tagging (AT) leaderboards, which seemingly obsoletes traditional convolutional neural networks…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Juncheng B Li , Shuhui Qu , Po-Yao Huang , Florian Metze

The front-end module in multi-channel automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems mainly use microphone array techniques to produce enhanced signals in noisy conditions with reverberation and echos. Recently, neural network (NN) based…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Yuxiang Kong , Jian Wu , Quandong Wang , Peng Gao , Weiji Zhuang , Yujun Wang , Lei Xie

Neural models have become ubiquitous in automatic speech recognition systems. While neural networks are typically used as acoustic models in more complex systems, recent studies have explored end-to-end speech recognition systems based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Yonatan Belinkov , James Glass

We present an architecture of a recurrent neural network (RNN) with a fully-connected deep neural network (DNN) as its feature extractor. The RNN is equipped with both causal temporal prediction and non-causal look-ahead, via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-07 Jianshu Chen , Li Deng

Connectionist temporal classification (CTC) is a popular sequence prediction approach for automatic speech recognition that is typically used with models based on recurrent neural networks (RNNs). We explore whether deep convolutional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Kalpesh Krishna , Liang Lu , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu

Eliminating the negative effect of non-stationary environmental noise is a long-standing research topic for automatic speech recognition that stills remains an important challenge. Data-driven supervised approaches, including ones based on…

Context-aware compression techniques have gained increasing attention as model sizes continue to grow, introducing computational bottlenecks that hinder efficient deployment. A structured encoding approach was proposed to selectively…

This paper introduces the NWPU Team's entry to the ICASSP 2022 AEC Challenge. We take a hybrid approach that cascades a linear AEC with a neural post-filter. The former is used to deal with the linear echo components while the latter…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Shimin Zhang , Ziteng Wang , Jiayao Sun , Yihui Fu , Biao Tian , Qiang Fu , Lei Xie

Neural speech codecs aim to compress input signals into minimal bits while maintaining content quality in a low-latency manner. However, existing neural codecs often trade model complexity for reconstruction performance. These codecs…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Yuzhe Gu , Enmao Diao

Acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) aims to remove interference signals while leaving near-end speech least distorted. As the indistinguishable patterns between near-end speech and interference signals, near-end speech can't be separated…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-27 Chang Han , Xinmeng Xu , Weiping Tu , Yuhong Yang , Yajie Liu

Electroencephalography (EEG) classification plays a key role in brain-computer interface (BCI) systems, yet it remains challenging due to the low signal-to-noise ratio, temporal variability of neural responses, and limited data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Aryan Patodiya , Hubert Cecotti

This paper studies the computational offloading of CNN inference in dynamic multi-access edge computing (MEC) networks. To address the uncertainties in communication time and computation resource availability, we propose a novel semantic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-23 Nan Li , Alexandros Iosifidis , Qi Zhang

This paper investigates different trade-offs between the number of model parameters and enhanced speech qualities by employing several deep tensor-to-vector regression models for speech enhancement. We find that a hybrid architecture,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Jun Qi , Hu Hu , Yannan Wang , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Sabato Marco Siniscalchi , Chin-Hui Lee