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The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) spacecraft has been in orbit around Mars since March 2006. The Context Camera (CTX) on MRO has returned over 100,000 images of the planet at approximately 5-6 meters per pixel, providing nearly global…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Stuart J. Robbins , Michelle R. Kirchoff , Rachael H. Hoover

The pervasive Mars dust is continually transported between the surface and the atmosphere. When on the surface, dust increases the albedo of darker underlying rocks and regolith, which modifies climate energy balance and must be quantified.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Mathieu Vincendon , Joachim Audouard , Francesca Altieri , Anouck Ody

Dust is the main driver of Mars' atmospheric variability. The determination of Martian dust aerosol properties is of high relevance for radiative modelling and calculating its weather forcing. In particular, the light scattering behaviour…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 H. Chen-Chen , S. Perez-Hoyos , A. Sanchez-Lavega

Airborne dust plays an active role in determining the thermal structure and chemical composition of the present-day atmosphere of Mars and possibly the planet's climate evolution over time through radiative--convective and cloud…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Ananyo Bhattacharya , Cheng Li , Nilton O. Renno , Sushil K. Atreya , David Sweeney

The goal of this study is to analyze the photometric properties of Deimos using Mars Express (MEX) observations, to improve the photometric properties and provide new insights into the texture and composition of the surface of Deimos, in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 A. Wargnier , P. N. Simon , S. Fornasier , N. El-Bez-Sebastien , D. Tirsch , K. -D. Matz , T. Gautier , A. Doressoundiram , M. A. Barucci

In this paper we show that Sun-viewing images obtained by the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) Navigation Cameras (Navcam) can be used for retrieving the dust optical depth and constrain the aerosol physical properties at Gale Crater by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 H. Chen-Chen , S. Perez-Hoyos , A. Sanchez-Lavega

The search for ephemeral liquid water on Mars is an ongoing activity. After the recession of the seasonal polar ice cap on Mars, small water ice patches may be left behind in shady places due to the low thermal conductivity of the Martian…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Mira Gergácz , Ákos Kereszturi

Stereo images captured by Mars rovers are transmitted after lossy compression due to the limited bandwidth between Mars and Earth. Unfortunately, this process results in undesirable compression artifacts. In this paper, we present a novel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Mai Xu , Yinglin Zhu , Qunliang Xing , Jing Yang , Xin Zou

Space exploration increasingly relies on Virtual Reality for several tasks, such as mission planning, multidisciplinary scientific analysis, and astronaut training. A key factor for the reliability of the simulations is having accurate 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Giuseppe Lorenzo Catalano , Agata Marta Soccini

High contrast imaging and spectroscopy provide unique constraints for exoplanet formation models as well as for planetary atmosphere models. But this can be challenging because of the planet-to-star small angular separation and high flux…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-04-06 J. -R. Delorme , R. Galicher , P. Baudoz , G. Rousset , J. Mazoyer , O. Dupuis

The atmospheres of Mars and Titan are loaded with aerosols that impact remote sensing observations of their surface. Here we present the algorithm and the first applications of a radiative transfer model in spherical geometry designed for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Mathieu Vincendon , Yves Langevin

Mars exploration requires precise and reliable terrain models to ensure safe rover navigation across its unpredictable and often hazardous landscapes. Stereoscopic vision serves a critical role in the rover's perception, allowing scene…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Yan-Shan Lu , Miguel Arana-Catania , Saurabh Upadhyay , Leonard Felicetti

This paper is the first paper of a series that will present the derivation of the modal mineralogy of Mars (M3 project) at a global scale from the near-infrared dataset acquired by the imaging spectrometer OMEGA (Observatoire pour la…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Lucie Riu , François Poulet , John Carter , Jean-Pierre Bibring , Brigitte Gondet , Mathieu Vincendon

This review describes the dynamic phenomena in the atmosphere of Mars that are visible in images taken in the visual range through cloud formation and dust lifting. We describe the properties of atmospheric features traced by aerosols…

HiRISE (High-Resolution Imaging Science Experiment) is a camera onboard the Mars Reconnaissance orbiter responsible for photographing vast areas of the Martian surface in unprecedented detail. It can capture millions of incredible closeup…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Kunal Sunil Kasodekar

We present a model of radiative transfer through atmospheric particles based on Monte Carlo methods. This model can be used to analyze and remove the contribution of aerosols in remote sensing observations. We have developed a method to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Mathieu Vincendon , Yves Langevin , François Poulet , Jean-Pierre Bibring , Brigitte Gondet

Mars is the next milestone in human exploration. However, there are still several challenges that must be assessed to ensure appropriate conditions in a future settlement. Communications services will be essential for this task, providing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Zachary C. Rowland , Eva Fernandez Rodriguez

While dust is a key parameter of Mars climate, its behaviour from one year to the next can appear erratic. This variability is notably related to Global Dust Storms (GDS) which occur only certain years with different onset, duration and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Yann Leseigneur , Mathieu Vincendon

The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter's (MRO's) Mars Color Imager (MARCI) has returned approximately daily, approximately global image data of Mars since late 2006, in up to seven different colors, from ultraviolet through near-infrared. To-date,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Stuart J. Robbins

We present an atmospheric model tailored for the interactive visualization of planetary surfaces. As the exploration of the solar system is progressing with increasingly accurate missions and instruments, the faithful visualization of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Jonathas Costa , Alexander Bock , Carter Emmart , Charles Hansen , Anders Ynnerman , Claudio Silva
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