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相关论文: Lensing impact on cosmic relics and tensions

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We present new measurements of the values of the Hubble constant, matter density, dark energy density, and dark energy density equation-of-state parameters from a full strong lensing analysis of the observed positions of 89 multiple images…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 C. Grillo , L. Pagano , P. Rosati , S. H. Suyu

We present the cosmological parameters constraints obtained from the combination of galaxy cluster mass function measurements (Vikhlinin et al., 2009a,b) with new cosmological data obtained during last three years: updated measurements of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. A. Burenin , A. A. Vikhlinin

We perform a joint analysis of the abundance, the clustering and the galaxy-galaxy lensing signal of galaxies measured from Data Release 11 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (SDSS III-BOSS) in our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Surhud More , Hironao Miyatake , Rachel Mandelbaum , Masahiro Takada , David Spergel , Joel Brownstein , Donald P. Schneider

We show that the existence of cosmic strings can be strongly constrained by the next generation of gravitational lensing surveys at radio frequencies. We focus on cosmic string loops, which simulations suggest would be far more numerous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Katherine J. Mack , Daniel H. Wesley , Lindsay J. King

The standard model of cosmology, {\Lambda}CDM, is the simplest model that matches the current observations, but it relies on two hypothetical components, to wit, dark matter and dark energy. Future galaxy surveys and cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Cyrille Doux , Mariana Penna-Lima , Sandro D. P. Vitenti , Julien Tréguer , Eric Aubourg , Ken Ganga

From a combination of probes including the cosmic microwave background (WMAP7+SPT), Hubble constant (HST), baryon acoustic oscillations (SDSS+2dFGRS), and supernova distances (Union2), we have explored the extent to which the constraints on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Shahab Joudaki

Light thermal relics of the hot big bang, often quantified by the parameter $N_\mathrm{eff}$, are one of the primary targets of cosmological measurements. At present, the energy density in such relics is constrained to be less than ten…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green , Benjamin Wallisch

We use a series of ray-tracing experiments to determine the magnification distribution of high-redshift sources by gravitational lensing. We determine empirically the relation between magnification and redshift, for various cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hugo Martel , Premana Premadi

The value of Hubble constant inferred from Planck measurements of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background is at $4.4\sigma$ tension with direct astronomical measurements at low redshifts. Very recently, it has been conjectured that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa

Determining the spatial curvature ($\Omega_k$) independent of cosmic microwave background observations plays a key role in revealing the physics of the early universe. The Hubble tension is one of the most serious issues in modern…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Sy-Yun Pu , Teppei Okumura , Chian-Chou Chen , Takahiro Nishimichi , Kazuyuki Akitsu

We discuss the present bounds on the relativistic energy density in the Universe parameterized in terms of the effective number of neutrinos N using the most recent cosmological data on Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Gianpiero Mangano , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Gennaro Miele , Anze Slosar

We use strongly gravitationally lensed (SGL) systems to put additional constraints on a set of holographic dark energy models. Data available in the literature (redshift and velocity dispersion) is used to obtain the Einstein radius and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Victor H. Cardenas , Alexander Bonilla , Veronica Motta , Sergio del Campo

Light gravitinos of mass $\lesssim \mathcal{O} (10)$ eV are of particular interest in cosmology, offering various baryogenesis scenarios without suffering from the cosmological gravitino problem. The gravitino may contribute considerably to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Ken Osato , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Masato Shirasaki , Ayuki Kamada , Naoki Yoshida

We present constraints on the cosmological constant $\lambda_{0}$ from gravitational lensing statistics of the Jodrell Bank-VLA Astrometric Survey (JVAS). Although this is the largest gravitational lens survey which has been analysed,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Helbig , D. R. Marlow , R. Quast , P. N. Wilkinson , I. W. A. Browne , L. V. E. Koopmans

We present cosmological constraints on the sum of neutrino masses as a function of the neutrino lifetime, in a framework in which neutrinos decay into dark radiation after becoming non-relativistic. We find that in this regime the cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Guillermo F. Abellán , Zackaria Chacko , Abhish Dev , Peizhi Du , Vivian Poulin , Yuhsin Tsai

We use the statistics of strong gravitational lensing from the CLASS survey to impose constraints on the velocity dispersion and density profile of elliptical galaxies. This approach differs from much recent work, where the luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam N. Davis , Dragan Huterer , Lawrence M. Krauss

The thermal relic density of the neutralino dark matter in the brane world cosmology is studied. Since the expansion law at a high energy regime in the brane world cosmology is modified from the one in the standard cosmology, the resultant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takeshi Nihei , Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We investigate how observations of strong lensing can be used to infer cosmological parameters, in particular the equation of state of dark energy. We focus on the growth of the critical lines of lensing clusters with the source redshift as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Britta Zieser , Matthias Bartelmann

We present a forecast analysis on the feasibility of measuring the cosmological parameters with a large number of galaxy-galaxy scale strong gravitational lensing systems. Future wide area surveys are expected to discover and measure the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Tian Li , Thomas E. Collett , Coleman M. Krawczyk , Wolfgang Enzi

We investigate cosmological effects concerning the late-time entropy production due to the decay of non-relativistic massive particles. The thermalization process of neutrinos after the entropy production is properly solved by using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Kawasaki , K. Kohri , Naoshi Sugiyama