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The properties of a dilute electron gas, coupled to the lattice degrees of freedom, are studied and compared with the properties of an electron gas at half-filling, where spinless fermions with two orbitals per lattice site are considered.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schneider , K. -H. Höck , K. Ziegler

We study the honeycomb lattice $t$-$J$ model using the fermionic tensor network approach. By examining the ansatz with various unit cells, we discover several different stripe states with different periods that compete strongly with uniform…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Zheng-Tao Xu , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Shuo Yang

In this work, we study the synergistic correlated states in two distinct types of interacting electronic systems coupled by interlayer Coulomb interactions. We propose that this scenario can be realized in a type of Coulomb-coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Xin Lu , Shihao Zhang , Yaning Wang , Xiang Gao , Kaining Yang , Zhongqing Guo , Yuchen Gao , Yu Ye , Zheng Vitto Han , Jianpeng Liu

In the experimental context of cold-fermion optical lattices, we discuss the possibilities to approach the pseudogap or ordered phases by manipulating the scattering length or the strength of the laser-induced lattice potential. Using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. -M. Daré , L. Raymond , G. Albinet , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The non-interacting band structure of spinless fermions in a two-dimensional ($d=2$) $p$-band honeycomb lattice exhibits two quadratic band touching points (QBTPs), which lie at the Fermi levels of filling $\nu=1/4$ and its particle-hole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Hua Chen , X. C. Xie

We show how strongly interacting two-dimensional Dirac fermions can be realized with ultracold atoms in a two-dimensional optical square lattice with an experimentally realistic, inherent gauge field, which breaks time-reversal and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lih-King Lim , Achilleas Lazarides , Andreas Hemmerich , C. Morais Smith

Spin-$1/2$ chains with alternating antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic couplings have attracted considerable interest due to the topological character of their spin excitations. Here, using density functional theory and density matrix…

We devise experimental schemes able to mimic uniform and staggered magnetic fluxes acting on ultracold two-electron atoms, such as ytterbium atoms, propagating in a honeycomb lattice. The atoms are first trapped into two independent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Agnieszka Górecka , Benoît Grémaud , Christian Miniatura

Topological flat bands have gained extensive interest as a platform for exploring the interplay between nontrivial band topology and correlation effects. In recent studies, strongly correlated phenomena originating from a topological flat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Sogen Ikegami , Kiyu Fukui , Shun Okumura , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

We study the one-band Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations and static as well as dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). This model is known to show a quantum phase transition…

The Haldane model on the honeycomb lattice is a paradigmatic example of a Hamiltonian featuring topologically distinct phases of matter. It describes a mechanism through which a quantum Hall effect can appear as an intrinsic property of a…

In nearly free electron theory the imposition of a periodic electrostatic potential on free electrons creates the bandstructure of a material, determined by the crystal lattice spacing and geometry. Imposing an artificially designed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Daisy Q. Wang , Zeb Krix , Oleg P. Sushkov , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie , Alexander R. Hamilton , Oleh Klochan

We present a novel and comprehensive microscopic study of Luther-Emery-paired phases in a strongly interacting atomic Fermi gas inside a parabolic trap and a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice. Our work is based on a lattice version of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Gao Xianlong , Marco Polini , Mario P. Tosi , Vivaldo L. Campo, , Klaus Capelle

We study the quantum many-body ground states of electrons on the half-filled honeycomb lattice with short- and long-ranged density-density interactions as a model for graphene. To this end, we employ the recently developed truncated-unity…

A combined nonequilibrium Green functions-Ehrenfest dynamics approach is developed that allows for a time-dependent study of the energy loss of a charged particle penetrating a strongly correlated system at zero and finite temperature.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Karsten Balzer , Niclas Schlünzen , Michael Bonitz

We study the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model using exact diagonalization for spin-1/2 fermions on the triangular and honeycomb lattices decorated with a single hexagon per site. In certain parameter ranges, the Hubbard model maps to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Cheng-Chien Chen , Lukas Muechler , Roberto Car , Titus Neupert , Joseph Maciejko

We have developed a Hartree-Fock theory for electrons on a honeycomb lattice aiming to solve a long-standing problem of the Fermi velocity renormalization in graphene. Our model employs no fitting parameters (like an unknown band cutoff)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 T. Stauber , P. Parida , M. Trushin , M. V. Ulybyshev , D. L. Boyda , J. Schliemann

We investigate the dynamics of Rydberg electrons excited from the ground state of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. We first consider a lattice comprising an array of double-well potentials, where each double well is occupied…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Vaucher , S. J. Thwaite , D. Jaksch

Strongly interacting fermions define the properties of complex matter at all densities, from atomic nuclei to modern solid state materials and neutron stars. Ultracold atomic Fermi gases have emerged as a pristine platform for the study of…

We report on the observation of anti-ferromagnetic correlations of ultracold fermions in a variety of optical lattice geometries that are well described by the Hubbard model, including dimers, 1D chains, ladders, isolated and coupled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Daniel Greif , Gregor Jotzu , Michael Messer , Rémi Desbuquois , Tilman Esslinger