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Humanoid robots are machines built with an anthropomorphic shape. Despite decades of research into the subject, it is still challenging to tackle the robot locomotion problem from an algorithmic point of view. For example, these machines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Stefano Dafarra

This paper presents a scalable multi-robot motion planning algorithm called Conflict-Based Model Predictive Control (CB-MPC). Inspired by Conflict-Based Search (CBS), the planner leverages a similar high-level conflict tree to efficiently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Ardalan Tajbakhsh , Lorenz T. Biegler , Aaron M. Johnson

Humanoid robots maintain balance and navigate by controlling the contact wrenches applied to the environment. While it is possible to plan dynamically-feasible motion that applies appropriate wrenches using existing methods, a humanoid may…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Yu-Chi Lin , Ludovic Righetti , Dmitry Berenson

In this paper, we present a robust adaptive model predictive control (MPC) scheme for linear systems subject to parametric uncertainty and additive disturbances. The proposed approach provides a computationally efficient formulation with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-12 Johannes Köhler , Elisa Andina , Raffaele Soloperto , Matthias A. Müller , Frank Allgöwer

A common approach to the generation of walking patterns for humanoid robots consists in adopting a layered control architecture. This paper proposes an architecture composed of three nested control loops. The outer loop exploits a robot…

This paper addresses the problem of cooperative transportation of an object rigidly grasped by $N$ robotic agents. In particular, we propose a Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) scheme that guarantees the navigation of the object to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Alexandros Nikou , Christos Verginis , Shahab Heshmati-alamdari , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

This paper presents a model predictive control (MPC) framework leveraging an ensemble of data-based models to optimally control complex systems under multiple operating conditions. A novel combination rule for ensemble models is proposed,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-07 Laura Boca de Giuli , Samuel Mallick , Alessio La Bella , Azita Dabiri , Bart De Schutter , Riccardo Scattolini

Recently several hierarchical inverse dynamics controllers based on cascades of quadratic programs have been proposed for application on torque controlled robots. They have important theoretical benefits but have never been implemented on a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-11-10 Alexander Herzog , Ludovic Righetti , Felix Grimminger , Peter Pastor , Stefan Schaal

The kinematic features of a centaur-type humanoid platform, combined with a powerful actuation, enable the experimentation of a variety of agile and dynamic motions. However, the higher number of degrees-of-freedom and the increased weight…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Matteo Parigi Polverini , Enrico Mingo Hoffman , Arturo Laurenzi , Nikos G. Tsagarakis

This paper presents a novel algorithm, based on model predictive control (MPC), for the optimal guidance of a launch vehicle upper stage. The proposed strategy not only maximizes the performance of the vehicle and its robustness to external…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-14 Boris Benedikter , Alessandro Zavoli , Guido Colasurdo , Simone Pizzurro , Enrico Cavallini

This paper presents a contact-implicit model predictive control (MPC) framework for the real-time discovery of multi-contact motions, without predefined contact mode sequences or foothold positions. This approach utilizes the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Gijeong Kim , Dongyun Kang , Joon-Ha Kim , Seungwoo Hong , Hae-Won Park

This work proposes a finite-horizon optimal control strategy to solve the tracking problem while providing avoidance features to the closed-loop system. Inspired by the set-point tracking model predictive control (MPC) framework, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-17 Marcelo A. Santos , Antonio Ferramosca , Guilherme V. Raffo

Traditional force-controlled bipedal walking utilizes highly bent knees, resulting in high torques as well as inefficient, and unnatural motions. Even with advanced planning of center of mass height trajectories, significant amounts of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Robert J. Griffin , Sylvain Bertrand , Georg Wiedebach , Alexander Leonessa , Jerry Pratt

This paper proposes a motion control scheme for robots operating in a dynamic environment with concave obstacles. A Model Predictive Controller (MPC) is constructed to drive the robot towards a goal position while ensuring collision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Albin Dahlin , Yiannis Karayiannidis

Controlling high-dimensional nonlinear systems, such as those found in biological and robotic applications, is challenging due to large state and action spaces. While deep reinforcement learning has achieved a number of successes in these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Yunyue Wei , Shanning Zhuang , Vincent Zhuang , Yanan Sui

This article focuses on the trajectory tracking problem of mobile manipulators (MMs). Firstly, we construct a position and orientation model predictive tracking control (POMPTC) scheme for mobile manipulators. The proposed POMPTC scheme can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Tao Su , Shiqi Zheng

Humanoid robots are envisioned to perform a wide range of tasks in human-centered environments, requiring controllers that combine agility with robust balance. Recent advances in locomotion and whole-body tracking have enabled impressive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Yixuan Pan , Ruoyi Qiao , Li Chen , Kashyap Chitta , Liang Pan , Haoguang Mai , Qingwen Bu , Hao Zhao , Cunyuan Zheng , Ping Luo , Hongyang Li

Motion imitation is a pivotal and effective approach for humanoid robots to achieve a more diverse range of complex and expressive movements, making their performances more human-like. However, the significant differences in kinematics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Zhenghan Chen , Haodong Zhang , Dongqi Wang , Jiyu Yu , Haocheng Xu , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

This paper presents a novel model-free method for humanoid-robot quasi-static movement control. Traditional model-based methods often require precise robot model parameters. Additionally, existing learning-based frameworks often train the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Boren Jiang , Ximeng Tao , Yuanfeng Han , Wanze Li , Gregory S. Chirikjian

Human-robot co-carrying tasks reveal their potential in both industrial and everyday applications by leveraging the strengths of both parties. Effective control of robots in these tasks requires managing the energy level in the closed-loop…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Dang Van Trong , Hiroki Kotake , Sumitaka Honji , Takahiro Wada
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