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The modern Doppler Imaging (DI) technique allows the reconstruction of different stellar surface structures based on accurate calculation of spectra of specific intensity. New applications like the mapping of the magnetic field vector put…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Piskunov

An important theme in modern inverse problems is the reconstruction of time-dependent data from only finitely many measurements. To obtain satisfactory reconstruction results in this setting it is essential to strongly exploit temporal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-14 Martin Holler , Alexander Schlüter , Benedikt Wirth

We develop the analytical method of field momenta for analyzing the dynamics of optical vector solitons in photorefractive nonlinear media. First, we derive the effective evolution equations for the parameters of multi-component solitons…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya Shadrivov , Alexander A. Zharov

This article presents the numerical verification and validation of several inversion algorithms for V-line transforms (VLTs) acting on symmetric 2-tensor fields in the plane. The analysis of these transforms and the theoretical foundation…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-04 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Rohit Kumar Mishra , Indrani Zamindar

The invariant is one of central topics in science, technology and engineering. The differential invariant is essential in understanding or describing some important phenomena or procedures in mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Erbo Li , Hua Li

We consider forecasting a single time series using a large number of predictors in the presence of a possible nonlinear forecast function. Assuming that the predictors affect the response through the latent factors, we propose to first…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-22 Wei Luo , Lingzhou Xue , Jiawei Yao , Xiufan Yu

We investigate the existence of coordinate transformations which bring a given vector field on a manifold equipped with an involutive distribution into the form of a second-order differential equation field with parameters. We define…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-06 T. Mestdag , M. Crampin

This article proposes a process to reconstruct a Riemann surface with boundary equipped with a conductivity tensor from its boundary and its Dirichlet-Neumann operator. When initial data comes from a two dimensional real Riemannian oriented…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-05-09 Vincent Michel

We propose a four-level model where sub-Doppler resolution as well as enhanced absorption of a weak probe field are realized by using two coherently driving fields. We show that spectral resolution can be improved by modifying the coherent…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Po Dong , A. K. Popov , Tang Sing Hai , Jin-Yue Gao

This paper shows as the relativistic Doppler effect can be extended also to time and space associated to moving bodies. This extension derives from the analysis of the wave-fronts of the light emitted by a moving source in inertial motion…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Giovanni Zanella

We develop the technique of inverse Mellin transform for processes occurring in a background magnetic field. We show by analyticity that the energy (momentum) derivatives of a field theory amplitude at the zero energy (momentum) is equal to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guey-Lin Lin

In this paper, we address a particular case of Calder\'on's (or conductivity) inverse problem in dimension two, namely the case of a homogeneous background containing a finite number of cavities (i.e. heterogeneities of infinitely high…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-12 Alexandre Munnier , Karim Ramdani

We construct an auto-validated algorithm that calculates a close to identity change of variables which brings a general saddle point into a normal form. The transformation is robust in the underlying vector field, and is analytic on a…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-01-24 Tomas Johnson , Warwick Tucker

I review the method of Doppler tomography which translates binary-star line profiles taken at a series of orbital phases into a distribution of emission over the binary. I begin with a discussion of the basic principles behind Doppler…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. R. Marsh

We introduce a technique for recovering a sufficiently smooth function from its ray transform over a wide class of curves in a general region of Euclidean space. The method is based on a complexification of the underlying vector fields…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-11-12 Nicholas Hoell , Guillaume Bal

We consider the tomography problem of recovering a covector field on a simple Riemannian manifold based on its weighted Doppler transformation over a family of curves $\Gamma$. This is a generalization of the attenuated Doppler transform.…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-15 Sean Holman , Plamen Stefanov

We present a new approach to the reduction of one-loop amplitudes obtained by reconstructing the tensorial expression of the scattering amplitudes. The reconstruction is performed at the integrand level by means of a sampling in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-08 G. Heinrich , G. Ossola , T. Reiter , F. Tramontano

In their study of inverse Doppler shift and superluminal light [Phys. Rev. A 91, 053807 (2015)], Ghafoor et al. consider a three-level atomic arrangement with transitions in the optical domain. In fact, the values they give to the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

The parameter changes resulting from a combination of Lorentz transformation are shown to form vector field flows. The exact, finite Thomas rotation angle is determined and interpreted intuitively. Using phase portraits, the parameters…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shao-Hsuan Chiu , T. K. Kuo

We present a thermal velocity sampling method for calculating Doppler-broadened atomic spectra, which more efficiently reaches a smooth limit than regular velocity weighted sampling. The method uses equal-population sampling of the 1-D…