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Motivated by the geometry of the materials Na_2 Ti_2 As_2 O and Na_2 Ti_2 Sb_2 O, we study a square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with spins located at the bond-centers. The largest exchange constant J couples neighboring spins in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. R. P. Singh , O. A. Starykh , P. J. Freitas

We examine a basic lattice model of interacting fermions that exhibits quadratic band crossing points (QBCPs) in the non-interacting limit. In particular, we consider spinless fermions on the honeycomb lattice with nearest neighbor hopping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Stephan Hesselmann , Carsten Honerkamp , Stefan Wessel , Thomas C. Lang

Possible manifestation of a dual chiral density wave in quark matter is discussed in relation to the chiral symmetry of QCD, which is described by a dual standing wave of the scalar and pseudo-scalar densities. It is demonstrated that quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Tatsumi , E. Nakano

We use cluster dynamical mean field theory to study the phase diagram of the square lattice bilayer Hubbard model with an interlayer interaction. The layers are populated by two-component fermions, and the densities in both layers and the…

A d-wave superconductor, subject to strong phase fluctuations, is known to suffer an antiferromagnetic instability closely related to the chiral symmetry breaking in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED3). On the basis of this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Franz , D. E. Sheehy , Z. Tesanovic

Key features of the mechanical response of amorphous particulate materials, such as foams, emulsions, and granular media, to applied stress are determined by the frequency and size of particle rearrangements that occur as the system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-23 K. Zhang , C. -C. Kuo , C. S. O'Hern , M. Dennin

Quantum wires with spin-orbit coupling provide a unique opportunity to simultaneously control the coupling strength and the screened Coulomb interactions where new exotic phases of matter can be explored. Here we report on the observation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-21 C. Brand , H. Pfnür , G. Landolt , S. Muff , J. H. Dil , Tanmoy Das , C. Tegenkamp

Spherical particles confined to a sphere surface cannot pack densely into a hexagonal lattice without defects. In this study, we use hard particle Monte Carlo simulations to determine the effects of continuously deformable shape anisotropy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Gabrielle N. Jones , Philipp W. A. Schönhöfer , Sharon C. Glotzer

The majority of nuclei available for study in solid state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance have half-integer spin $I > 1/2 $, with corresponding electric quadrupole moment. As such, they may couple with a surrounding electric field gradient. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 William J. Brouwer , Michael C. Davis , Karl T. Mueller

By combining Brillouin Light Scattering and micromagnetic simulations we studied the spin-wave dynamics of a Co/Pd thin film multilayer, features a stripe domain structure at remanence. The periodic up and down domains are separated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Chandrima Banerjee , Pawel Gruszecki , Jaroslaw W. Klos , Olav Hellwig , Maciej Krawczyk , Anjan Barman

We study spectral properties of quasiparticles in the Kondo lattice model in one and two dimensions including the coherent quasiparticle dispersions, their spectral weights and the full two-quasiparticle spectrum using a cluster expansion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Trebst , Hartmut Monien , Axel Grzesik , Manfred Sigrist

Several new classes of compounds can be modeled in first approximation by electrons on the triangular lattice that interact through on-site repulsion $U$ as well as nearest-neighbor repulsion $V$. This extended Hubbard model on a triangular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Davoudi , S. R. Hassan , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The ground state of the square lattice bilayer quantum antiferromagnet with nearest and next-nearest neighbour intralayer interaction is studied by means of the modified spin wave method. For weak interlayer coupling, the ground state is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kazuo Hida

The momentum bands, energy dispersions, and velocities of the charge $c$ fermions and spin-neutral two-spinon $s1$ fermions of a square-lattice quantum liquid referring to the Hubbard model on such a lattice of edge length $L$ in the one-…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. M. P. Carmelo

A quadruple Beltrami (QB) equilibrium state for a four-component plasma that consists of inertial electrons, positrons, lighter positive (H+) ions and heavier negative ions (O-2) is derived and investigated. The QB relaxed state is a linear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Farhat Saleem , M. Iqbal , Usman Shazad

The intra-band tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate between three degenerate high-symmetry X-points of the Brillouin zone of a cubic optical lattice is studied in the quantum regime by reduction to a three-mode model. The mean-field…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. S. Shchesnovich , V. V. Konotop

We numerically study the spin wave dynamics in an antidot lattice based on a Co/Pd multilayer structure with reduced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy at the edges of the antidots. This structure forms a magnonic crystal with a periodic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Mathieu Moalic , Mateusz Zelent , Krzysztof Szulc , Maciej Krawczyk

We propose a scheme to dynamically create a supersolid state in an optical lattice, using an attractive mixture of mass-imbalanced bosons. Starting from a "molecular" quantum crystal, supersolidity is induced dynamically as an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Tassilo Keilmann , J. Ignacio Cirac , Tommaso Roscilde

Quantum spin-orbital liquids are elusive strongly correlated states of matter that emerge from quantum frustration between spin and orbital degrees of freedom. A promising route towards the observation of those states is the creation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Xu Dou , Valeri N. Kotov , Bruno Uchoa

We consider the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in space dimension up to three. The cubic nonlinearity is thereby focusing while the quintic one is defocusing, ensuring global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-07 Rémi Carles , Christof Sparber