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Third-party package usage has become a common practice in contemporary software development. Developers often face different challenges, including choosing the right libraries, installing errors, discrepancies, setting up the environment,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Syful Islam , Dong Wang , Raula Gaikovina Kula , Takashi Ishio , Kenichi Matsumoto

Knowing what sensitive resources a dependency could potentially access would help developers assess the risk of a dependency before selection. One way to get an understanding of the potential sensitive resource usage by a dependency is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Imranur Rahman , Ranidya Paramitha , Henrik Plate , Dominik Wermke , Laurie Williams

Modern software systems heavily rely on third-party dependencies, making software supply chain security a critical concern. We introduce the concept of software supply chain smells as structural indicators that signal potential security…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Larissa Schmid , Diogo Gaspar , Raphina Liu , Sofia Bobadilla , Benoit Baudry , Martin Monperrus

The Python Package Index (PyPI) has become a target for malicious actors, yet existing detection tools generate false positive rates of 15-30%, incorrectly flagging one-third of legitimate packages as malicious. This problem arises because…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Wenbo Guo , Chengwei Liu , Ming Kang , Yiran Zhang , Jiahui Wu , Zhengzi Xu , Vinay Sachidananda , Yang Liu

Managing project dependencies is a key maintenance issue in software development. Developers need to choose an update strategy that allows them to receive important updates and fixes while protecting them from breaking changes. Semantic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Abbas Javan Jafari , Diego Elias Costa , Emad Shihab , Rabe Abdalkareem

Much of the current software depends on open-source components, which in turn have complex dependencies on other open-source libraries. Vulnerabilities in open source therefore have potentially huge impacts. The goal of this work is to get…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Tobias Dam , Sebastian Neumaier

LLM-powered coding agents increasingly participate in software development workflows by generating code, selecting dependencies, and producing package installation commands. This creates a new software supply chain risk: when an agent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Chia-Yi Hsu , Chia-Mu Yu , Chun-Ying Huang , Jun Sakuma

The package manager (PM) is crucial to most technology stacks, acting as a broker to ensure that a verified dependency package is correctly installed, configured, or removed from an application. Diversity in technology stacks has led to…

Developers often build software on top of third-party libraries (Libs) to improve productivity, but these libraries may contain vulnerabilities that enable supply chain attacks. Existing tools detect vulnerable dependencies, yet developers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ying Zhang , Wenjia Song , Zhengjie Ji , Danfeng , Yao , Na Meng

Open-source ecosystems such as NPM and PyPI are increasingly targeted by supply chain attacks, yet existing detection methods either depend on fragile handcrafted rules or data-driven features that fail to capture evolving attack semantics.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Wenbo Guo , Shiwen Song , Jiaxun Guo , Zhengzi Xu , Chengwei Liu , Haoran Ou , Mengmeng Ge , Yang Liu

Web developers routinely rely on third-party Java-Script libraries such as jQuery to enhance the functionality of their sites. However, if not properly maintained, such dependencies can create attack vectors allowing a site to be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Tobias Lauinger , Abdelberi Chaabane , Sajjad Arshad , William Robertson , Christo Wilson , Engin Kirda

We conducted a thorough SLR to better grasp the challenges and possible solutions associated with existing npm security tools. Our goal was to delve into documented experiences and findings. Specifically, we were keen to learn about the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Angel Temelko , Fang Hou , Siamak Farshidi , Slinger Jansen

Automated third-party library analysis tools help developers by addressing key dependency management challenges, such as automating version updates, detecting vulnerabilities, and detecting breaking updates. Dependency reachability analysis…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Yogya Gamage , Meriem Ben Chaaben , Martin Monperrus , Benoit Baudry

Open-source libraries are widely used by software developers to speed up the development of products, however, they can introduce security vulnerabilities, leading to incidents like Log4Shell. With the expanding usage of open-source…

This work discusses open-source software supply chain attacks and proposes a general taxonomy describing how attackers conduct them. We then provide a list of safeguards to mitigate such attacks. We present our tool "Risk Explorer for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Piergiorgio Ladisa , Serena Elisa Ponta , Antonino Sabetta , Matias Martinez , Olivier Barais

Software ecosystems built around programming languages have greatly facilitated software development. At the same time, their security has increasingly been acknowledged as a problem. To this end, the paper examines the previously…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Jukka Ruohonen , Mubashrah Saddiqa

Software packages developed and distributed through package managers extensively depend on other packages. These dependencies are regularly updated, for example to add new features, resolve bugs or fix security issues. In order to take full…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Alexandre Decan , Tom Mens , Eleni Constantinou

With the continuous rise of malicious campaigns and the exploitation of new attack vectors, it is necessary to assess the efficacy of the defensive mechanisms used to detect them. To this end, the contribution of our work is twofold. First,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Vasilios Koutsokostas , Constantinos Patsakis

Open-source software (OSS) supply chain enlarges the attack surface, which makes package registries attractive targets for attacks. Recently, package registries NPM and PyPI have been flooded with malicious packages. The effectiveness of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Junan Zhang , Kaifeng Huang , Yiheng Huang , Bihuan Chen , Ruisi Wang , Chong Wang , Xin Peng

Software libraries are central to the functionality, security, and maintainability of modern code. As developers increasingly turn to Large Language Models (LLMs) to assist with programming tasks, understanding how these models recommend…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Jasmine Latendresse , SayedHassan Khatoonabadi , Emad Shihab