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To address the challenge of autonomous UGV localization in GNSS-denied off-road environments,this study proposes a matching-based localization method that leverages BEV perception image and satellite map within a road similarity space to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Zhenping Sun , Chuang Yang , Yafeng Bu , Bokai Liu , Jun Zeng , Xiaohui Li

Monocular egocentric human pose estimation is essential for ubiquitous activity monitoring. However, understanding the user's absolute location within the environment remains a challenge. Existing methods primarily focus on relative motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Hiroyuki Deguchi , Ryosuke Hori , Kotaro Amaya , Tsubasa Maruyama , Mitsunori Tada , Hideo Saito

Spatial memory, or the ability to remember and recall specific locations and objects, is central to autonomous agents' ability to carry out tasks in real environments. However, most existing artificial memory modules are not very adept at…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Daniel Lenton , Stephen James , Ronald Clark , Andrew J. Davison

Moving object Detection (MOD) is a critical task in autonomous driving as moving agents around the ego-vehicle need to be accurately detected for safe trajectory planning. It also enables appearance agnostic detection of objects based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Hazem Rashed , Ahmad El Sallab , Senthil Yogamani

Monocular visual localization plays a pivotal role in advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous driving by estimating a vehicle's ego-motion from a single pinhole camera. Nevertheless, conventional monocular visual odometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Hui Zhang , Zhiyang Wu , Qianqian Shangguan , Kang An

Human drivers adeptly navigate complex scenarios by utilizing rich attentional semantics, but the current autonomous systems struggle to replicate this ability, as they often lose critical semantic information when converting 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Pei Liu , Haipeng Liu , Haichao Liu , Xin Liu , Jinxin Ni , Jun Ma

Localization is one of the core parts of modern robotics. Classic localization methods typically follow the retrieve-then-register paradigm, achieving remarkable success. Recently, the emergence of end-to-end localization approaches has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Ziyue Wang , Chenghao Shi , Neng Wang , Qinghua Yu , Xieyuanli Chen , Huimin Lu

Accurate environment perception is essential for automated driving. When using monocular cameras, the distance estimation of elements in the environment poses a major challenge. Distances can be more easily estimated when the camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Lennart Reiher , Bastian Lampe , Lutz Eckstein

Autonomous driving requires efficient reasoning about the location and appearance of the different agents in the scene, which aids in downstream tasks such as object detection, object tracking, and path planning. The past few years have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Sarthak Sharma , Unnikrishnan R. Nair , Udit Singh Parihar , Midhun Menon S , Srikanth Vidapanakal

A semantic map of the road scene, covering fundamental road elements, is an essential ingredient in autonomous driving systems. It provides important perception foundations for positioning and planning when rendered in the Bird's-Eye-View…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Siyu Li , Kailun Yang , Hao Shi , Jiaming Zhang , Jiacheng Lin , Zhifeng Teng , Zhiyong Li

Understanding 3D spatial relationships remains a major limitation of current Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Prior work has addressed this issue by creating spatial question-answering (QA) datasets based on single images or indoor videos.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Mohsen Gholami , Ahmad Rezaei , Zhou Weimin , Sitong Mao , Shunbo Zhou , Yong Zhang , Mohammad Akbari

In this work, we address the problem of cross-view geo-localization, which estimates the geospatial location of a street view image by matching it with a database of geo-tagged aerial images. The cross-view matching task is extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Hongji Yang , Xiufan Lu , Yingying Zhu

Children acquire language grounding with remarkable robustness from limited visuo-linguistic input in ways that surpass today's best large multimodal models. Recent research suggests current vision-language models (VLMs) trained on curated…

Autonomous driving requires understanding infrastructure elements, such as lanes and crosswalks. To navigate safely, this understanding must be derived from sensor data in real-time and needs to be represented in vectorized form. Learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Thomas Monninger , Md Zafar Anwar , Stanislaw Antol , Steffen Staab , Sihao Ding

Accurately perceiving location and scene is crucial for autonomous driving and mobile robots. Recent advances in deep learning have made it possible to learn egomotion and depth from monocular images in a self-supervised manner, without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Hao Qu , Lilian Zhang , Xiaoping Hu , Xiaofeng He , Xianfei Pan , Changhao Chen

Autonomous driving requires a comprehensive understanding of the surrounding environment for reliable trajectory planning. Previous works rely on dense rasterized scene representation (e.g., agent occupancy and semantic map) to perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Bo Jiang , Shaoyu Chen , Qing Xu , Bencheng Liao , Jiajie Chen , Helong Zhou , Qian Zhang , Wenyu Liu , Chang Huang , Xinggang Wang

Understanding road scenes in a geometrically consistent, scene-centric representation is crucial for planning and mapping. We present GOLD-BEV, a framework that learns dense bird's-eye-view (BEV) semantic environment maps-including dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Joshua Niemeijer , Alaa Eddine Ben Zekri , Reza Bahmanyar , Philipp M. Schmälzle , Houda Chaabouni-Chouayakh , Franz Kurz

Vectorized high-definition map (HD-map) construction, which focuses on the perception of centimeter-level environmental information, has attracted significant research interest in the autonomous driving community. Most existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Limeng Qiao , Wenjie Ding , Xi Qiu , Chi Zhang

As the prevalence of wearable devices, learning egocentric motions becomes essential to develop contextual AI. In this work, we present EgoLM, a versatile framework that tracks and understands egocentric motions from multi-modal inputs,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Fangzhou Hong , Vladimir Guzov , Hyo Jin Kim , Yuting Ye , Richard Newcombe , Ziwei Liu , Lingni Ma

In this paper, we propose a novel self-supervised representation learning method, Self-EMD, for object detection. Our method directly trained on unlabeled non-iconic image dataset like COCO, instead of commonly used iconic-object image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Songtao Liu , Zeming Li , Jian Sun