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Graph Neural Networks (GNN) exhibit superior performance in graph representation learning, but their inference cost can be high, due to an aggregation operation that can require a memory fetch for a very large number of nodes. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yaochen Hu , Mai Zeng , Ge Zhang , Pavel Rumiantsev , Liheng Ma , Yingxue Zhang , Mark Coates

A Hamiltonian decomposition of a regular graph is a partition of its edge set into Hamiltonian cycles. The problem of finding edge-disjoint Hamiltonian cycles in a given regular graph has many applications in combinatorial optimization and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-12 Andrey Kostenko , Andrei Nikolaev

This paper discusses the computational resolution and presents numerical results for solving affine combinations of Heaviside composite optimization problems (abbreviated as A-HSCOPs) by a progressive integer programming (abbreviated as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-08 Ke Zheng , Junyi Liu , Yurui Wang , Jong-Shi Pang

Problems in scientific computing, such as distributing large sparse matrix operations, have analogous formulations as hypergraph partitioning problems. A hypergraph is a generalization of a traditional graph wherein "hyperedges" may connect…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Justin Sybrandt , Ruslan Shaydulin , Ilya Safro

Binarized neural networks (BNNs) are feedforward neural networks with binary weights and activation functions. In the context of using a BNN for classification, the verification problem seeks to determine whether a small perturbation of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Woojin Kim , James R. Luedtke

U-Net, known for its simple yet efficient architecture, is widely utilized for image processing tasks and is particularly suitable for deployment on neuromorphic chips. This paper introduces the novel concept of Spiking-UNet for image…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Hebei Li , Yueyi Zhang , Zhiwei Xiong , Xiaoyan Sun

The operation of large-scale infrastructure networks requires scalable optimization schemes. To guarantee safe system operation, a high degree of feasibility in a small number of iterations is important. Decomposition schemes can help to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Alexander Engelmann , Sungho Shin , François Pacaud , Victor M. Zavala

In this paper we study a class of split variational inclusion (SVI) and regularized split variational inclusion (RSVI) problems in real Hilbert spaces. We discuss various analytical properties of the net generated by the RSVI and establish…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-17 Soumitra Dey , Chinedu Izuchukwu , Adeolu Taiwo , Simeon Reich

Distributed systems that manage and process graph-structured data internally solve a graph partitioning problem to minimize their communication overhead and query run-time. Besides computational complexity -- optimal graph partitioning is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Symbol-level precoding (SLP) manipulates the transmitted signals to accurately exploit the multi-user interference (MUI) in the multi-user downlink. This enables that all the resultant interference contributes to correct detection, which is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Junwen Yang , Ang Li , Xuewen Liao , Christos Masouros

In this paper, we consider the demodulation and equalization problem of differential Impulse Radio (IR) Ultra-WideBand (UWB) Systems with Inter-Symbol-Interference (ISI). The differential IR UWB systems have been extensively discussed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-02 Xudong Ma

We address the problem of testing weak optimality of a given solution of a given interval linear program. The problem was recently wrongly stated to be polynomially solvable. We disprove it. We show that the problem is NP-hard in general.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Miroslav Rada , Milan Hladík , Elif Garajová

Domain decomposition methods are widely used and effective in the approximation of solutions to partial differential equations. Yet the optimal construction of these methods requires tedious analysis and is often available only in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Ali Taghibakhshi , Nicolas Nytko , Tareq Zaman , Scott MacLachlan , Luke Olson , Matthew West

The constrained path optimization (CPO) problem takes the following input: (a) a road network represented as a directed graph, where each edge is associated with a "cost" and a "score" value; (b) a source-destination pair and; (c) a budget…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Kousik Kumar Dutta , Ankita Dewan , Venkata M. V. Gunturi

In the paper we address the problem of finding the most probable state of discrete Markov random field (MRF) with associative pairwise terms. Although of practical importance, this problem is known to be NP-hard in general. We propose a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Anton Osokin , Dmitry Vetrov , Vladimir Kolmogorov

Deep learning-based numerical schemes such as Physically Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as an alternative to classical numerical schemes for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). They are very appealing at…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-11 A. Beguinet , V. Ehrlacher , R. Flenghi , M. Fuente , O. Mula , A. Somacal

We aim at the solution of inverse problems in imaging, by combining a penalized sparse representation of image patches with an unconstrained smooth one. This allows for a straightforward interpretation of the reconstruction. We formulate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Stanislas Ducotterd , Sebastian Neumayer , Michael Unser

The network flow optimization approach is offered for restoration of grayscale and color images corrupted by noise. The Ising models are used as a statistical background of the proposed method. The new multiresolution network flow minimum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-07 Boris A. Zalesky

We propose a prototypical Split Inverse Problem (SIP) and a new variational problem, called the Split Variational Inequality Problem (SVIP), which is a SIP. It entails finding a solution of one inverse problem (e.g., a Variational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-08-11 Yair Censor , Aviv Gibali , Simeon Reich

We present an application focused on the design of resilient long-reach passive optical networks. We specifically consider dual-parented networks whereby each customer must be connected to two metro sites via local exchange sites. An…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-07 Hadrien Cambazard , Deepak Mehta , Barry O'Sullivan , Luis Quesada , Marco Ruffini , David Payne , Linda Doyle
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