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Each of the potential signals from a black hole-neutron star merger should contain an imprint of the neutron star equation of state: gravitational waves via its effect on tidal disruption, the kilonova via its effect on the ejecta, and the…

A novel method for extracting cosmological evolution parameters is proposed, using a probe other than light: future observations of the diffuse anti-neutrino flux emitted from core-collapse supernovae (SNe), combined with the SN rate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lawrence J. Hall , Hitoshi Murayama , Michele Papucci , Gilad Perez

Our understanding of the core-collapse supernova explosion mechanism is incomplete. While the favoured scenario is delayed revival of the stalled shock by neutrino heating, it is difficult to reliably compute explosion outcomes and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Sarah E. Gossan , Jim Fuller , Luke F. Roberts

By means of two-dimensional (2D) simulations we study hydrodynamic instabilities during the first seconds of neutrino-driven supernova explosions, using a PPM hydrodynamics code, supplemented with a gray, non-equilibrium approximation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Scheck , K. Kifonidis , H. -Th. Janka , E. Mueller

We postprocess a three-dimensional general relativistic, full transport neutrino radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulation of the black hole--accretion disk--wind system thought to be a potential outcome of the GW170817 merger to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Payel Mukhopadhyay , Jonah Miller , Gail C. McLaughlin

We present our new general relativistic Monte Carlo (MC)-based neutrino radiation hydrodynamics code designed to solve axisymmetric systems with several improvements. The main improvements are as follows: (i) the development of an extended…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Kyohei Kawaguchi , Sho Fujibayashi , Masaru Shibata

The Euclidean Nariai geometry has long been proposed as the instanton describing the nucleation of maximal-mass black holes in de Sitter space. We place this interpretation on firmer footing by showing that, once an observer is included,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Xiaoyi Shi , Gustavo J. Turiaci , Chih-Hung Wu

We present numerical results on two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic core-collapse simulations of an 11.2$M_\odot$ star. By changing numerical resolutions and seed perturbations systematically, we study how the postbounce…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Yudai Suwa

We investigate neutrino-driven convection in core collapse supernovae and its ramifications for the explosion mechanism, for a 15 solar mass model. Our two-dimensional simulation begins at 12 ms after bounce and proceeds for 500 ms. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Mezzacappa , A. C. Calder , S. W. Bruenn , J. M. Blondin , M. W. Guidry , M. R. Strayer , A. S. Umar

In the absence of high-statistics supernova neutrino measurements, estimates of the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) hinge on the precision of simulations of core-collapse supernovae. Understanding the cooling phase of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Nick Ekanger , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Kei Kotake , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi

We discuss the formation of stellar mass black holes via protoneutron star (PNS) collapse. In the absence of an earlier explosion, the PNS collapses to a black hole due to the continued mass accretion onto the PNS. We present an analysis of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Fischer , S. C. Whitehouse , A. Mezzacappa , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Liebendörfer

The gravitational wave signals of black hole-neutron star (BHNS) binary systems have now been detected, and future detections might be accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts. BHNS mergers involve much of the same physics as binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Matthew D. Duez

The high-energy particle production in the accretion flow onto black holes can be a key physics to explain the high-energy neutrino background. While the single-zone approximation has been commonly adopted in studies of the high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Tomohisa Kawashima , Katsuaki Asano

Two-dimensional simulations of strongly anisotropic supernova explosions of a nonrotating 15 solar mass blue supergiant progenitor are presented, which follow the hydrodynamic evolution from times shortly after shock formation until hours…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Kifonidis , T. Plewa , L. Scheck , H. -Th. Janka , E. Mueller

We present a numerical study of the hydrodynamics in the final stages of inspiral of a black hole-neutron star binary, when the binary separation becomes comparable to the stellar radius. We use a Newtonian three-dimensional Smooth Particle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 William H. Lee , Wlodzimierz Kluzniak

We perform axisymmetric (2D) multi-angle, multi-group neutrino radiation-hydrodynamic calculations of the postbounce phase of core-collapse supernovae using a genuinely 2D discrete-ordinate (S_n) method. We follow the long-term postbounce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Christian D. Ott , Adam Burrows , Luc Dessart , Eli Livne

Fallback in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) plays an important role in determining the properties of the central compact remnants, which might produce a black hole (BH) hyperaccretion system in the centre of a massive CCSN. When the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Yun-Feng Wei , Tong Liu , Li Xue

We derive the new quasi-classical equation for the description of the spin evolution of a neutrino propagating in a curved space-time and interacting with a background matter and an external electromagnetic field. This equation is used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Maxim Dvornikov

We describe the formation of a seed massive black hole (MBH) inside a supermassive star (SMS) in a distant galactic nucleus. The short-lived SMS is naturally formed due to collision destructions of normal stars in the evolving galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Veniamin S. Berezinsky , Vyacheslav I. Dokuchaev

Magnetized hypermassive neutron stars (HMNSs) have been proposed as a way for neutron star (NS) mergers to produce high electron fraction, high velocity ejecta, as required by kilonova models to explain the observed light curve of GW170817.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Steven Fahlman , Rodrigo Fernández , Sharon Morsink