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相关论文: Three-stage thermalisation of a quasi-integrable s…

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The thermalisation of a strongly-coupled plasma is studied through the AdS/CFT correspondence. The system starts behaving as in viscous hydrodynamics shortly after the end of the perturbation. Local and nonlocal probes are used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Floriana Giannuzzi

Ergodic many-body systems are expected to reach quasi-thermal equilibrium. Here we demonstrate that, surprisingly, high-energy electrons, which are injected into a quantum Hall edge mode with finite range interactions, stabilize at a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Stefan G. Fischer , Yigal Meir , Yuval Gefen , Bernd Rosenow

We derive a class of equations of state for a multi-phase thermodynamic system associated with a finite set of order parameters that satisfy an integrable system of hydrodynamic type. As particular examples, we discuss one-phase systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Giuseppe De Nittis , Paolo Lorenzoni , Antonio Moro

The presented paper is an attempt to investigate the dynamical states of an hydrodynamical isothermal turbulent self-gravitating system using some powerful tools of the classical thermodynamics. Our main assumption, inspired by the work of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Sava Donkov , Ivan Zh. Stefanov , Todor V. Veltchev

The thermodynamics expected of systems undergoing third order phase transition has been investigated by identifying the orders through the analytic continuation of the functional of the free energy, using Ehrenfest thermodynamic theory. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 E. C. Ekuma , G. C. Asomba , C. M. I. Okoye

Two different physical systems are said to be thermodynamically equiv- alent if one of the thermodynamic potentials of the first system is pro- portional to the corresponding potential of the second system after expressing the state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Salvino Ciccariello

Thermodynamic properties of the twisted three-leg spin tube under magnetic field are studied by the finite-$T$ density-matrix renormalization group method. The specific heat, spin, and chiral susceptibilities of the infinite system are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Takuya Ito , Chihiro Iino , Naokazu Shibata

The process of thermalization in many-body systems is driven by complex interactions among sub-systems and with the surrounding environment. Here we lay the theoretical foundations for the active control of local thermal states in arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

We detail the experimental observation of the non-equilibrium many-body phenomenon prethermalization. We study the dynamics of a rapidly and coherently split one-dimensional Bose gas. An analysis based on the use of full quantum mechanical…

We study, analytically and with lattice simulations, the decay of coherent field oscillations and the subsequent thermalization of the resulting stochastic classical wave-field. The problem of reheating of the Universe after inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raphael Micha , Igor I. Tkachev

At asymptotically high energies, thermalization in heavy ion collisions can be described via weak-coupling QCD. We present a complete treatment of how thermalization proceeds, at the parametric weak-coupling level. We show that plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Aleksi Kurkela , Guy D. Moore

We follow the time evolution of nonabelian gauge bosons from far-from-equilibrium initial conditions to thermal equilibrium by numerically solving an effective kinetic equation that becomes accurate in the weak coupling limit. We consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Aleksi Kurkela , Egang Lu

In this chapter we will present the one-dimensional (1d) quantum degenerate Bose gas (1d superfluid) as a testbed to experimentally illustrate some of the key aspects of quantum thermodynamics. Hard-core bosons in one-dimension are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Joerg Schmiedmayer

Thermalization in closed quantum systems can be explained either by means of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis or the concept of canonical typicality. Both concepts are based on quantum mechanical formalism such as spectral…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Jayson G. Cosme , Oleksandr Fialko

We construct a collision model description of the thermalization of a finite many-body system by using careful derivation of the corresponding Lindblad-type master equation in the weak coupling regime. Using the example of two level target…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Onat Arısoy , Steve Campbell , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Numerical experiments of the statistical evolution of an ensemble of non-interacting particles in a time-dependent billiard with inelastic collisions, reveals the existence of three statistical regimes for the evolution of the speeds…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 M. Hansen , D. Ciro , I. L. Caldas , E. D. Leonel

The dynamics of a many-body system can take many forms, from a purely reversible evolution to fast thermalization. Here we show experimentally and numerically that an assembly of spin 1 atoms all in the same spatial mode allows one to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Bertrand Evrard , An Qu , Jean Dalibard , Fabrice Gerbier

In this paper, we study a hyperbolic-parabolic coupled system arising in nonlinear three-dimensional thermoelasticity. We establish the global well-posedness and asymptotic behavior of solutions. Our main result shows that, a thermoelastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Chuang Ma , Bin Guo

We develop a rigorous system-agnostic method to predict quantum thermalization in an overwhelming fraction of accessible pure states in a many-body system, entirely in terms of certain out-of-time-ordered correlators of few-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Amit Vikram

Drawing on classical thermodynamic principles-such as the equipartition of energy and entropy maximization-extensive research has shown that the evolution of optical power in multimode optical systems tends toward a Rayleigh-Jeans…