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In medical tasks such as human motion analysis, computer-aided auxiliary systems have become preferred choice for human experts for its high efficiency. However, conventional approaches are typically based on user-defined features such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Honghu Xue , Rebecca Herzog , Till M Berger , Tobias Bäumer , Anne Weissbach , Elmar Rueckert

We propose in this paper Periodic Interaction Primitives - a probabilistic framework that can be used to learn compact models of periodic behavior. Our approach extends existing formulations of Interaction Primitives to periodic movement…

Reinforcement learning in large-scale environments is challenging due to the many possible actions that can be taken in specific situations. We have previously developed a means of constraining, and hence speeding up, the search process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Isaac J. Sledge , Darshan W. Bryner , Jose C. Principe

The concept of dynamical movement primitives (DMPs) has become popular for modeling of motion, commonly applied to robots. This paper presents a framework that allows a robot operator to adjust DMPs in an intuitive way. Given a generated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Martin Karlsson , Anders Robertsson , Rolf Johansson

Learning to interact with the environment not only empowers the agent with manipulation capability but also generates information to facilitate building of action understanding and imitation capabilities. This seems to be a strategy adopted…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 M. Y. Seker , A. Ahmetoglu , Y. Nagai , M. Asada , E. Oztop , E. Ugur

In many robot control problems, factors such as stiffness and damping matrices and manipulability ellipsoids are naturally represented as symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices, which capture the specific geometric characteristics of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Ville Kyrki

Motion Manifold Primitives (MMP), a manifold-based approach for encoding basic motion skills, can produce diverse trajectories, enabling the system to adapt to unseen constraints. Nonetheless, we argue that current MMP models lack crucial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Yonghyeon Lee

This work introduces B-spline Movement Primitives (BMPs), a new Movement Primitive (MP) variant that leverages B-splines for motion representation. B-splines are a well-known concept in motion planning due to their ability to generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Weiran Liao , Ge Li , Hongyi Zhou , Rudolf Lioutikov , Gerhard Neumann

Realistic manipulation tasks require a robot to interact with an environment with a prolonged sequence of motor actions. While deep reinforcement learning methods have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for automating manipulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Soroush Nasiriany , Huihan Liu , Yuke Zhu

A common theme in robot assembly is the adoption of Manipulation Primitives as the atomic motion to compose assembly strategy, typically in the form of a state machine or a graph. While this approach has shown great performance and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Nghia Vuong , Quang-Cuong Pham

Collaborative robots are increasingly present in industry to support human activities. However, to make the human-robot collaborative process more effective, there are several challenges to be addressed. Collaborative robotic systems need…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Laura Duarte , Pedro Neto

We propose a new representation of human body motion which encodes a full motion in a sequence of latent motion primitives. Recently, task generic motion priors have been introduced and propose a coherent representation of human motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Mathieu Marsot , Stefanie Wuhrer , Jean-Sebastien Franco , Anne Hélène Olivier

Current approaches to video analysis of human motion focus on raw pixels or keypoints as the basic units of reasoning. We posit that adding higher-level motion primitives, which can capture natural coarser units of motion such as backswing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Sumith Kulal , Jiayuan Mao , Alex Aiken , Jiajun Wu

Discontinuous motion which is a motion composed of multiple continuous motions with sudden change in direction or velocity in between, can be seen in state-aware robotic tasks. Such robotic tasks are often coordinated with sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Edgar Anarossi , Hirotaka Tahara , Naoto Komeno , Takamitsu Matsubara

Movement primitives (MPs) are compact representations of robot skills that can be learned from demonstrations and combined into complex behaviors. However, merely equipping robots with a fixed set of innate MPs is insufficient to deploy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Tilman Daab , Noémie Jaquier , Christian Dreher , Andre Meixner , Franziska Krebs , Tamim Asfour

This paper presents a novel incremental learning algorithm for pedestrian motion prediction, with the ability to improve the learned model over time when data is incrementally available. In this setup, trajectories are modeled as simple…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Golnaz Habibi , Nikita Japuria , Jonathan P. How

Imitation learning has shown great potential for enabling robots to acquire complex manipulation behaviors. However, these algorithms suffer from high sample complexity in long-horizon tasks, where compounding errors accumulate over the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Tian Gao , Soroush Nasiriany , Huihan Liu , Quantao Yang , Yuke Zhu

Contextual policy search allows adapting robotic movement primitives to different situations. For instance, a locomotion primitive might be adapted to different terrain inclinations or desired walking speeds. Such an adaptation is often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Jan Hendrik Metzen

Complex motions for robots are frequently generated by switching among a collection of individual movement primitives. We use this approach to formulate robot motion plans as sequences of primitives to be executed one after the other. When…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Sushant Veer , Ioannis Poulakakis

While Bayesian inference provides a principled framework for reasoning under uncertainty, its widespread adoption is limited by the intractability of exact posterior computation, necessitating the use of approximate inference. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 George Whittle , Juliusz Ziomek , Jacob Rawling , Maike A. Osborne