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We propose a method for inducing magnetization reversal using an AC spin current polarized perpendicular to the equilibrium magnetization of the free magnetic layer. We show that the critical AC spin current is significantly smaller than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tom Dunn , Alex Kamenev

We report a mechanical effect in spin-valve nanopillars due to spin transfer. A polarized current carrying electron spins transfers torque to local magnetization and leads to a magnetic switching of free layer. Like classical Einstein-de…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Hao Yu

Spin accumulation induced by spin-orbit coupling is experimentally quantified in stack with in-plane magnetic anisotropy via the contribution of spin accumulation to Hall resistances. Using a biasing direct current the spin accumulation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Feilong Luo , Sarjoosing Goolaup , Christian Engel , Wen Siang Lew

A theoretical analysis is developed on spin-torque diode effect in nonlinear region. An analytical solution of the diode voltage generated from spin-torque oscillator by the rectification of an alternating current is derived. The diode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Terufumi Yamaguchi , Sumito Tsunegi , Tomohiro Taniguchi

We have employed complete micromagnetic simulations to analyze dc current driven self-oscillations of a vortex core in a spin-valve nanopillar in a perpendicular field by including the coupled effect of the spin-torque and the magnetostatic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. Finocchio , V. S. Pribiag , L. Torres , R. A. Buhrman , B. Azzerboni

We derive a continuum equation for the magnetization of a conducting ferromagnet in the presence of a spin-polarized current. Current effects enter in the form of a topological term in the Landau-Lifshitz equation . In the stationary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ya. B. Bazaliy , B. A. Jones , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We show that direct current in a tantalum microstrip can induce steady-state magnetic oscillations in an adjacent nanomagnet through spin torque from the spin Hall effect (SHE). The oscillations are detected electrically via a magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Luqiao Liu , Chi-Feng Pai , D. C. Ralph , R. A. Buhrman

Intrinsic pinning is caused by natural pinning centers that occur because of the modulation of the order parameter or weak superconducting layers. Early work has shown that intrinsic pinning generates a high pinning force and critical…

We show how the ro-translational motion of anisotropic particles is affected by the model of Continuous Spontaneous Localization (CSL), the most prominent hypothetical modification of the Schr\"odinger equation restoring realism on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Björn Schrinski , Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger

We formulate a general microscopic approach to spin-orbit torques in thin ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers in linear response to electric current or electric field. The microscopic theory we develop avoids the notion of spin currents and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 I. A. Ado , O. A. Tretiakov , M. Titov

In the classic Landau damping initial value problem, where a planar electrostatic wave transfers energy and momentum to resonant electrons, a recoil reaction occurs in the nonresonant particles to ensure momentum conservation. To explain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 I. E. Ochs , N. J. Fisch

A charge flow through a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) leads to the generation of a spin-polarized current which exerts a spin-transfer torque (STT) on the magnetization. When the density of applied direct current exceeds some critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 A. I. Nikitchenko , N. A. Pertsev

The spin Nernst effect, an antisymmetric response of a spin current to a temperature gradient, has attracted attention as spin transport phenomenon arising from the topologically nontrivial band structure of carriers. This effect can occur…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Shinnosuke Koyama , Joji Nasu

The current-induced magnetisation dynamics in a ferromagnet at elevated temperatures can be described by the Landau--Lifshitz--Bloch (LLB) equation with spin-torque terms. In this paper, we focus on the regime above the Curie temperature.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Agus L. Soenjaya

A theoretical framework is proposed for the spin-current driven synchronized self-oscillations in ferromagnets in the spin Hall geometry. The spin current generated by the spin Hall effect in a bottom nonmagnetic heavy metal excites a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Tomohiro Taniguchi

We derive an intrinsic contribution to the non-adiabatic spin torque for non-uniform magnetic textures. It differs from previously considered contributions in several ways and can be the dominant contribution in some models. It does not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Kyoung-Whan Kim , Kyung-Jin Lee , Hyun-Woo Lee , M. D. Stiles

We examine a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation for a frustrated ferromagnet with competing first and second order exchange interactions exposed to deterministic and random spin transfer torques in form of transport noise. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-29 Beniamin Goldys , Chunxi Jiao , Christof Melcher

In Poincare gauge theory of gravity, in addition to mass-energy content, spin is also a source for gravitational interactions. Although the effects of spin are negligible at low energies, they can play a crucial role at very early universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Siamak Akhshabi , Elham Qorani , Fazeleh Khajenabi

Spin torques, that is, effects of conduction electrons on magnetization dynamics, are calculated microscopically in the first order in spatial gradient and time derivative of magnetization. Special attention is paid to the so-called…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Kohno , G. Tatara , J. Shibata , Y. Suzuki

The spin torque oscillator (STO), where the magnetization of the fixed layer is tilted out of the film plane, is capable of strong microwave signal generation in zero magnetic field. Through numerical simulations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Yan Zhou , C. L. Zha , S. Bonetti , J. Persson , Johan Akerman