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相关论文: Improving RNN-Transducers with Acoustic LookAhead

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This paper presents a challenge to the community: given a large corpus of written text aligned to its normalized spoken form, train an RNN to learn the correct normalization function. We present a data set of general text where the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Richard Sproat , Navdeep Jaitly

Articulatory information has been shown to be effective in improving the performance of HMM-based and DNN-based text-to-speech synthesis. Speech synthesis research focuses traditionally on text-to-speech conversion, when the input is text…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-06 Tamás Gábor Csapó , László Tóth , Gábor Gosztolya , Alexandra Markó

Transformers are highly parallel but are limited to computations in the TC$^0$ complexity class, excluding tasks such as entity tracking and code execution that provably require greater expressive power. Motivated by this limitation, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Mayank Mishra , Shawn Tan , Ion Stoica , Joseph Gonzalez , Tri Dao

Transformer has achieved competitive performance against state-of-the-art end-to-end models in automatic speech recognition (ASR), and requires significantly less training time than RNN-based models. The original Transformer, with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Wenyong Huang , Wenchao Hu , Yu Ting Yeung , Xiao Chen

End-to-end text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis is a method that directly converts input text to output acoustic features using a single network. A recent advance of end-to-end TTS is due to a key technique called attention mechanisms, and all…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-02 Yusuke Yasuda , Xin Wang , Junichi Yamagishi

The immense scale of the recent large language models (LLM) allows many interesting properties, such as, instruction- and chain-of-thought-based fine-tuning, that has significantly improved zero- and few-shot performance in many natural…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Deepanway Ghosal , Navonil Majumder , Ambuj Mehrish , Soujanya Poria

We introduce a novel sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) voice conversion (VC) model based on the Transformer architecture with text-to-speech (TTS) pretraining. Seq2seq VC models are attractive owing to their ability to convert prosody. While…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-17 Wen-Chin Huang , Tomoki Hayashi , Yi-Chiao Wu , Hirokazu Kameoka , Tomoki Toda

Understanding human language is one of the key themes of artificial intelligence. For language representation, the capacity of effectively modeling the linguistic knowledge from the detail-riddled and lengthy texts and getting rid of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Zhuosheng Zhang , Yuwei Wu , Junru Zhou , Sufeng Duan , Hai Zhao , Rui Wang

Scene text image super-resolution aims to increase the resolution and readability of the text in low-resolution images. Though significant improvement has been achieved by deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), it remains difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Jianqi Ma , Zhetong Liang , Lei Zhang

The field of prosody transfer in speech synthesis systems is rapidly advancing. This research is focused on evaluating learning methods for adapting pre-trained monolingual text-to-speech (TTS) models to multilingual conditions, i.e.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Arnav Goel , Medha Hira , Anubha Gupta

End-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition models like Recurrent Neural Networks Transducer (RNN-T) are becoming a popular choice for streaming ASR applications like voice assistants. While E2E models are very effective at learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Chhavi Choudhury , Ankur Gandhe , Xiaohan Ding , Ivan Bulyko

Speech self-supervised pre-training can effectively improve the performance of downstream tasks. However, previous self-supervised learning (SSL) methods for speech, such as HuBERT and BEST-RQ, focus on utilizing non-causal encoders with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-16 Minglun Han , Ye Bai , Chen Shen , Youjia Huang , Mingkun Huang , Zehua Lin , Linhao Dong , Lu Lu , Yuxuan Wang

End-to-End (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems used in voice assistants often have difficulties recognizing infrequent words personalized to the user, such as names and places. Rare words often have non-trivial pronunciations,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Rahul Pandey , Roger Ren , Qi Luo , Jing Liu , Ariya Rastrow , Ankur Gandhe , Denis Filimonov , Grant Strimel , Andreas Stolcke , Ivan Bulyko

Mispronunciation detection and diagnosis (MDD) technology is a key component of computer-assisted pronunciation training system (CAPT). In the field of assessing the pronunciation quality of constrained speech, the given transcriptions can…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Linkai Peng , Yingming Gao , Binghuai Lin , Dengfeng Ke , Yanlu Xie , Jinsong Zhang

Modern speech enhancement algorithms achieve remarkable noise suppression by means of large recurrent neural networks (RNNs). However, large RNNs limit practical deployment in hearing aid hardware (HW) form-factors, which are battery…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-15 Igor Fedorov , Marko Stamenovic , Carl Jensen , Li-Chia Yang , Ari Mandell , Yiming Gan , Matthew Mattina , Paul N. Whatmough

Text-to-speech(TTS) has undergone remarkable improvements in performance, particularly with the advent of Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs). However, the perceived quality of audio depends not solely on its content, pitch,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-23 Huadai Liu , Rongjie Huang , Xuan Lin , Wenqiang Xu , Maozong Zheng , Hong Chen , Jinzheng He , Zhou Zhao

Online speech recognition is crucial for developing natural human-machine interfaces. This modality, however, is significantly more challenging than off-line ASR, since real-time/low-latency constraints inevitably hinder the use of future…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-13 Mirco Ravanelli , Dmitriy Serdyuk , Yoshua Bengio

Natural Language Processing (NLP) has witnessed a transformative leap with the advent of transformer-based architectures, which have significantly enhanced the ability of machines to understand and generate human-like text. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Tianhao Wu , Yu Wang , Ngoc Quach

In ultrasound tomography, the speed of sound inside an object is estimated based on acoustic measurements carried out by sensors surrounding the object. An accurate forward model is a prominent factor for high-quality image reconstruction,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-24 Janne Koponen , Timo Lähivaara , Jari Kaipio , Marko Vauhkonen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) represent the mainstream methodology for supervised speech enhancement, primarily due to their capability to model complex functions using hierarchical representations. However, a recent study revealed that DNNs…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Ashutosh Pandey , DeLiang Wang