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Non-intrusive intelligibility prediction is important for its application in realistic scenarios, where a clean reference signal is difficult to access. The construction of many non-intrusive predictors require either ground truth…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 Zehai Tu , Ning Ma , Jon Barker

Supervised models for speech enhancement are trained using artificially generated mixtures of clean speech and noise signals. However, the synthetic training conditions may not accurately reflect real-world conditions encountered during…

The ground truth used for training image, video, or speech quality prediction models is based on the Mean Opinion Scores (MOS) obtained from subjective experiments. Usually, it is necessary to conduct multiple experiments, mostly with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-15 Gabriel Mittag , Saman Zadtootaghaj , Thilo Michael , Babak Naderi , Sebastian Möller

Objective evaluation of audio processed with Time-Scale Modification (TSM) remains an open problem. Recently, a dataset of time-scaled audio with subjective quality labels was published and used to create an initial objective measure of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Timothy Roberts , Kuldip K. Paliwal

Recent advancements in dialogue generation have broadened the scope of human-bot interactions, enabling not only contextually appropriate responses but also the analysis of human affect and sensitivity. While prior work has suggested that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Ikumi Numaya , Shoji Moriya , Shiki Sato , Reina Akama , Jun Suzuki

The performance of sentence encoders can be significantly improved through the simple practice of fine-tuning using contrastive loss. A natural question arises: what characteristics do models acquire during contrastive learning? This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Hiroto Kurita , Goro Kobayashi , Sho Yokoi , Kentaro Inui

Exams are conducted to test the learner's understanding of the subject. To prevent the learners from guessing or exchanging solutions, the mode of tests administered must have sufficient subjective questions that can gauge whether the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Aarish Chhabra , Nandini Bansal , Venktesh V , Mukesh Mohania , Deep Dwivedi

Personalized speech intelligibility prediction is challenging. Previous approaches have mainly relied on audiograms, which are inherently limited in accuracy as they only capture a listener's hearing threshold for pure tones. Rather than…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Haoshuai Zhou , Changgeng Mo , Boxuan Cao , Linkai Li , Shan Xiang Wang

Recent years have seen considerable advances in audio synthesis with deep generative models. However, the state-of-the-art is very difficult to quantify; different studies often use different evaluation methodologies and different metrics…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Ashvala Vinay , Alexander Lerch

The majority of research in computational psycholinguistics has concentrated on the processing of words. This study introduces innovative methods for computing sentence-level metrics using multilingual large language models. The metrics…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Kun Sun , Rong Wang

The real-world capabilities of objective speech quality measures are limited since current measures (1) are developed from simulated data that does not adequately model real environments; or they (2) predict objective scores that are not…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-03 Xuan Dong , Donald S. Williamson

Evaluating the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) is a critical yet challenging task, particularly when aiming to avoid subjective assessments. This paper proposes a framework for leveraging subjective metrics derived from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Haoze Du , Richard Li , Edward Gehringer

In this paper, we present a new objective prediction model for synthetic speech naturalness. It can be used to evaluate Text-To-Speech or Voice Conversion systems and works language independently. The model is trained end-to-end and based…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Gabriel Mittag , Sebastian Möller

In text-to-audio (TTA) research, the relevance between input text and output audio is an important evaluation aspect. Traditionally, it has been evaluated from both subjective and objective perspectives. However, subjective evaluation is…

The Voice Conversion Challenge 2020 is the third edition under its flagship that promotes intra-lingual semiparallel and cross-lingual voice conversion (VC). While the primary evaluation of the challenge submissions was done through…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-09 Rohan Kumar Das , Tomi Kinnunen , Wen-Chin Huang , Zhenhua Ling , Junichi Yamagishi , Yi Zhao , Xiaohai Tian , Tomoki Toda

Age-related hearing loss (HL) reduces speech intelligibility (SI) in older adults (OAs). However, deficits in central and cognitive processing also substantially impact SI. Understanding these contributions is essential for explaining…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Toshio Irino , Ayako Yamamoto , Fuki Miyazaki

Human feedback has become the de facto standard for evaluating the performance of Large Language Models, and is increasingly being used as a training objective. However, it is not clear which properties of a generated output this single…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Tom Hosking , Phil Blunsom , Max Bartolo

Contemporary theories model language processing as integrating both top-down expectations and bottom-up inputs. One major prediction of such models is that the quality of the bottom-up inputs modulates ease of processing -- noisy inputs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Cui Ding , Yanning Yin , Lena A. Jäger , Ethan Gotlieb Wilcox

Without the need for a clean reference, non-intrusive speech assessment methods have caught great attention for objective evaluations. While deep learning models have been used to develop non-intrusive speech assessment methods with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Hsin-Tien Chiang , Szu-Wei Fu , Hsin-Min Wang , Yu Tsao , John H. L. Hansen

Speech communication systems based on Voice-over-IP technology are frequently used by native as well as non-native speakers of a target language, e.g. in international phone calls or telemeetings. Frequently, such calls also occur in a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Babak Naderi , Gabriel Mittag , Rafael Zequeira Jim\a'enez , Sebastian Möller